A1 Expression 중립

Сьогодні холодно.

сьогодні холодно

It is cold today.

Describing cold weather.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Shapka' Rule: In Ukraine, there is a cultural threshold (usually around 5°C) where not wearing a hat is seen as a health risk. Saying 'Сьогодні холодно' is often a reminder to put on a hat. Central Heating: Most Ukrainians live in apartments with city-wide central heating. People often say 'Сьогодні холодно' to complain that the city hasn't turned the heat on yet in October. Tea Culture: Cold weather is the primary excuse for 'chayuvannya' (tea drinking). If someone says 'Сьогодні холодно,' the standard response is to offer a hot drink. The 'Protyah' (Draft): Ukrainians are uniquely terrified of drafts. 'Сьогодні холодно' might be followed by a request to close a window, even if the air is fresh.

💡

The Zero Copula

Remember that Ukrainian doesn't need 'is'. Just say the time and the state.

⚠️

Adverb vs Adjective

Always use the '-o' ending for weather. 'Холодний' is for objects, 'холодно' is for the air.

Describing cold weather.

💡

The Zero Copula

Remember that Ukrainian doesn't need 'is'. Just say the time and the state.

⚠️

Adverb vs Adjective

Always use the '-o' ending for weather. 'Холодний' is for objects, 'холодно' is for the air.

🎯

Small Talk Mastery

Add 'чи не так?' (isn't it so?) to the end to turn the statement into a perfect conversation starter.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to say 'It is cold today.'

Сьогодні ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: холодно

We use the adverb 'холодно' to describe the weather state.

Which sentence is correct if you want to say 'I am cold'?

How do you say 'I am cold'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Мені холодно.

Personal feelings of temperature use the dative case 'Мені' + 'холодно'.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English meaning.

Weather phrases matching:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Matching tenses and negations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ти береш куртку? B: Так, бо сьогодні ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: холодно

You take a jacket because it is cold.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Weather Intensity in Ukrainian

❄️

Cold

  • Холоднувато
  • Холодно
  • Дуже холодно
  • Морозно
☀️

Warm

  • Свіжо
  • Тепло
  • Жарко
  • Спекотно

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to say 'It is cold today.' Fill Blank A1

Сьогодні ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: холодно

We use the adverb 'холодно' to describe the weather state.

Which sentence is correct if you want to say 'I am cold'? Choose A2

How do you say 'I am cold'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Мені холодно.

Personal feelings of temperature use the dative case 'Мені' + 'холодно'.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Matching tenses and negations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ти береш куртку? B: Так, бо сьогодні ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: холодно

You take a jacket because it is cold.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, you should say 'Погода холодна' (adjective) or just 'Сьогодні холодно'.

Only in the dative: 'Мені холодно'. 'Він холодно відповів' means 'He answered coldly' (emotionally).

The opposite is 'тепло' (warm) or 'жарко' (hot).

Use 'Трохи холодно' or 'Холоднувато'.

관련 표현

🔗

Мені холодно

similar

I am cold

🔗

Дуже холодно

builds on

Very cold

🔗

Холоднувато

specialized form

A bit chilly

🔗

Сьогодні тепло

contrast

It is warm today

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!