A1 Collocation 중립

Чекати на автобус.

чекати на автобус

To wait for a bus.

Standing at a stop for public transport.

🌍

문화적 배경

Public transport is the primary mode of travel for most Ukrainians. Waiting for a bus is a shared experience that crosses all social classes. In the capital, 'чекати на автобус' often involves using real-time tracking apps, making the wait more high-tech than in rural areas. In cities like Lviv, you might more frequently hear the genitive 'чекати автобуса' due to historical linguistic influences. In villages, the bus is often the only link to the city. Waiting for it is a communal activity where news is exchanged.

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The 'Na' Rule

Always remember that 'wait' in Ukrainian is like 'wait on' in some English dialects. 'Чекати на' is your best friend.

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Case Sensitivity

Even though 'автобус' doesn't change here, if you wait for a 'маршрутка' (fem.), it becomes 'маршрутку'. Keep an eye on gender!

Standing at a stop for public transport.

💡

The 'Na' Rule

Always remember that 'wait' in Ukrainian is like 'wait on' in some English dialects. 'Чекати на' is your best friend.

⚠️

Case Sensitivity

Even though 'автобус' doesn't change here, if you wait for a 'маршрутка' (fem.), it becomes 'маршрутку'. Keep an eye on gender!

🎯

Use Apps

In Ukraine, use the 'EasyWay' app. You can tell your friends: 'Я дивлюся в EasyWay, поки чекаю на автобус'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing preposition.

Я чекаю ___ автобус.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: на

In Ukrainian, the verb 'чекати' is followed by the preposition 'на' when waiting for transport.

Choose the correctly conjugated verb.

Ми ___ на автобус уже десять хвилин.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чекаємо

'Ми' (we) requires the ending '-ємо' for the verb 'чекати'.

Complete the dialogue.

— Де ти зараз? — Я на зупинці, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чекаю на автобус

Being at a 'зупинка' (stop) most logically implies waiting for a bus.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Я довго чекав на автобус'.

When would you say this?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: You are explaining why you are late.

The past tense 'чекав' and the adverb 'довго' (long) are typical for explaining delays.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A1

Я чекаю ___ автобус.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: на

In Ukrainian, the verb 'чекати' is followed by the preposition 'на' when waiting for transport.

Choose the correctly conjugated verb. Choose A1

Ми ___ на автобус уже десять хвилин.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чекаємо

'Ми' (we) requires the ending '-ємо' for the verb 'чекати'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

— Де ти зараз? — Я на зупинці, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чекаю на автобус

Being at a 'зупинка' (stop) most logically implies waiting for a bus.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Я довго чекав на автобус'. situation_matching A2

When would you say this?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: You are explaining why you are late.

The past tense 'чекав' and the adverb 'довго' (long) are typical for explaining delays.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, it is common in informal speech, but 'чекаю на автобус' is more grammatically standard in Ukrainian.

Just swap the noun: 'чекаю на поїзд'. The structure remains exactly the same.

Not necessarily. 'Очікувати' is just more formal. For daily life, 'чекати' is much more natural.

Prepositions don't always translate literally between languages. In Ukrainian, 'чекати' simply 'governs' the preposition 'на'.

관련 표현

🔗

сідати в автобус

next step

To get on the bus

🔗

їхати автобусом

similar

To travel by bus

🔗

запізнитися на автобус

contrast

To miss the bus

🔗

зупинка автобуса

specialized form

Bus stop

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