A2 verb 2분 분량

表示

To show or tell how you feel or what you think.

biaoshi

Explanation at your level:

You use express when you want to show your feelings. For example, you can express happiness by smiling. It is a way to tell people what you think. You can express your love, your likes, or your dislikes to your friends.

When you express an opinion, you tell people what you think about a topic. You might express your ideas in a letter or in a conversation. It is a common word used in school and at home to share your thoughts clearly.

At this level, express is used to describe how we share complex feelings. You might express gratitude to someone who helped you, or express concern about a problem at work. It helps you sound more professional and precise in your communication.

Using express allows for more nuance. You can express frustration, satisfaction, or doubt. It is often used in formal writing to state a position clearly. Understanding the difference between 'expressing' an idea versus 'stating' a fact is a key step in mastering English.

In advanced contexts, express can refer to the manifestation of qualities, such as 'the architecture expresses the values of the era.' It is also used in mathematical or scientific contexts, such as 'expressing a value as a fraction.' The word carries weight, implying that the output is a true representation of the source.

Mastery of express involves recognizing its role in literary and philosophical discourse. It touches upon the 'expression' of the human spirit or the 'expressive' qualities of a piece of art. It bridges the gap between the internal, subjective experience and the external, objective reality, serving as a cornerstone for sophisticated, nuanced communication.

30초 단어

  • Express means to show thoughts or feelings.
  • It comes from the Latin for 'press out'.
  • Commonly used with nouns like 'opinion' or 'gratitude'.
  • The noun form is 'expression'.

When you express something, you are taking an idea, feeling, or fact from inside you and putting it out into the world. Think of it like opening a window to let fresh air in—you are letting your inner thoughts out so others can understand you.

You can express yourself in many ways: through speech, writing, music, or even body language. It is a fundamental human need that helps us build connections and share our unique perspectives with the people around us.

The word express comes from the Latin word expressare, which means 'to press out.' Imagine squeezing a sponge—what comes out is the essence of what was inside. This physical imagery perfectly describes the linguistic meaning of the word.

It entered Middle English via Old French in the 14th century. Over time, it evolved from the literal act of squeezing or molding something into the metaphorical act of 'pressing' our thoughts into words or art. It is a beautiful example of how physical actions shape our abstract vocabulary.

In daily life, we often use express with abstract nouns like 'opinion,' 'concern,' or 'gratitude.' For example, saying 'I want to express my thanks' is much more formal and sincere than just saying 'thanks.'

The register is generally neutral to formal. In casual settings, people might say 'show' or 'tell,' but 'express' adds a layer of depth, indicating that you have put some thought or emotion into your communication.

1. Express yourself: To communicate your personality or feelings freely. 2. Express train: A train that travels fast with few stops. 3. Express concern: To formally state that you are worried about something. 4. Express hope: To state that you want something to happen. 5. Express interest: To show that you would like to be involved in something.

The verb express is regular, forming the past tense as expressed and the participle as expressing. It is often followed by a noun or a 'that' clause.

Pronunciation: /ɪkˈsprɛs/. The stress is on the second syllable. Rhyming words include repress, depress, impress, compress, and obsess. Note that the 'x' sound is a blend of /k/ and /s/.

Fun Fact

The root 'press' is the same as in 'pressure' and 'compress'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɪkˈspres/

Clear 'x' sound, short 'e' in 'press'.

US /ɪkˈsprɛs/

Similar to UK, slightly more emphasis on the 's' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'x' as 'z'.
  • Dropping the final 's'.
  • Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.

Rhymes With

impress repress depress compress obsess

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Useful in essays

Speaking 2/5

Common in speech

듣기 2/5

Clear pronunciation

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

say tell show

Learn Next

articulate convey manifest

고급

elucidate enunciate

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

I express my love.

Reflexive Pronouns

Express yourself.

Examples by Level

1

I want to express my love.

To show love.

Verb + noun.

2

She expresses her joy.

She shows joy.

Third person singular.

3

He expresses his ideas.

Sharing thoughts.

Verb + object.

4

They express thanks.

Saying thank you.

Common phrase.

5

Can you express that?

Can you say it?

Question form.

6

I express my feelings.

Showing emotions.

Verb + object.

7

We express our support.

Showing we care.

Formal usage.

8

Express your thoughts.

Tell me what you think.

Imperative.

1

I need to express my opinion.

2

He expressed his anger clearly.

3

She expressed her interest in the job.

4

We expressed our gratitude to the host.

5

They expressed their concern about the weather.

6

The book expresses deep sadness.

7

Can you express this in English?

8

She expressed her desire to travel.

1

He struggled to express his complex feelings.

2

The artist expresses his vision through color.

3

She expressed her disappointment with the result.

4

They expressed their condolences to the family.

5

I would like to express my sincere apologies.

6

The report expresses a need for change.

7

He expressed his views on the matter.

8

She expressed her relief after the exam.

1

The policy expresses the company's commitment to quality.

2

He expressed his frustration with the slow progress.

3

The music expresses a sense of longing.

4

She expressed her reservations about the plan.

5

They expressed their solidarity with the victims.

6

The poem expresses the beauty of nature.

7

He expressed his appreciation for the support.

8

She expressed her confidence in the team.

1

The architecture expresses the cultural values of the period.

2

He expressed his dissent through a written statement.

3

The data expresses a clear correlation between variables.

4

She expressed her disdain for the current situation.

5

The painting expresses a profound sense of isolation.

6

He expressed his ambivalence about the decision.

7

The speech expressed a vision for the future.

8

She expressed her indignation at the unfair treatment.

1

The work expresses the very essence of human struggle.

2

He expressed his philosophy through his daily actions.

3

The law expresses the collective will of the people.

4

She expressed her innermost thoughts in her diary.

5

The sculpture expresses a dynamic tension.

6

The theory expresses a fundamental truth about physics.

7

He expressed his gratitude in a moving letter.

8

The silence expressed more than words could.

자주 쓰는 조합

express an opinion
express concern
express gratitude
express interest
express disappointment
express hope
express support
express frustration
express regret
express views

Idioms & Expressions

"express yourself"

to communicate your thoughts/feelings

Art is a great way to express yourself.

neutral

"express train"

a fast train with few stops

We took the express train to London.

neutral

"in no uncertain terms"

to express something very clearly

He told them in no uncertain terms to leave.

formal

"express a desire"

to say you want something

She expressed a desire to learn French.

neutral

"express one's mind"

to speak honestly

He always expresses his mind.

neutral

"express shock"

to show surprise

She expressed shock at the news.

neutral

Easily Confused

表示 vs Explain

Both start with 'ex'.

Explain = clarify; Express = show emotion.

Explain the math, express your joy.

表示 vs Expose

Similar root.

Expose = reveal something hidden; Express = communicate.

Expose the truth, express your feelings.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + express + noun

She expressed her joy.

B1

Subject + express + that clause

He expressed that he was tired.

A2

Subject + express + oneself

She likes to express herself.

어휘 가족

Nouns

expression a look on a face or a word used

Verbs

express to show

Adjectives

expressive showing thoughts/feelings well

관련

expressway a fast road

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

Formal: 'I wish to express my concerns' Neutral: 'I want to say...' Casual: 'I'm just saying...' Slang: N/A

자주 하는 실수

Using 'express' as a noun (e.g., 'I have an express') I have an expression
Express is a verb; expression is the noun.
Confusing 'express' with 'explain' Explain the situation
Explain means to make clear; express means to show feeling.
Using 'express' with 'to' when not needed Express your feelings
It is a transitive verb; no 'to' is needed.
Using 'express' for physical movement Show or display
Express is for thoughts/feelings, not objects.
Misspelling as 'expres' Express
Double 's' at the end.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a lemon being squeezed to 'express' juice.

💡

Professionalism

Use 'express' in emails for a polite tone.

🌍

Artistic Expression

It's a key word in art classes.

💡

No 'To' Needed

Don't say 'express to me', just 'express your thoughts'.

💡

The X Sound

Ensure the 'ks' sound is clear.

💡

Verb vs Noun

Remember: express (verb), expression (noun).

💡

Fast Trains

Express trains are named that because they move quickly.

💡

Journaling

Write a daily journal to practice expressing your thoughts.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Press the feelings out.

Visual Association

A tube of toothpaste being squeezed.

Word Web

communication feelings art speaking

챌린지

Write three sentences expressing your feelings about today.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: To press out

문화적 맥락

None.

Commonly used in professional settings to show courtesy.

'Express Yourself' by Madonna The Polar Express (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • express concerns
  • express interest
  • express gratitude

In art

  • express emotion
  • express vision
  • express style

Conversation Starters

"How do you express your feelings?"

"Why is it important to express yourself?"

"What is the best way to express gratitude?"

"Have you ever struggled to express an idea?"

"How do artists express their vision?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you found it hard to express yourself.

What are three things you want to express to your family?

How does music help you express your mood?

Write about a time you expressed gratitude.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Yes, it is primarily a verb.

Only in specific contexts like 'express train'.

Express implies more emotion or thought.

It can be both formal and neutral.

ik-SPRESS.

Expression.

No, you express thoughts or feelings.

Yes, very common.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I want to ___ my love for you.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: express

Express is the correct verb for sharing feelings.

multiple choice A2

What does it mean to express an opinion?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To tell people what you think

Expressing an opinion means sharing your thoughts.

true false B1

Can you express feelings through music?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, art and music are common ways to express emotions.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

These are common collocations.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

He struggled to express his feelings.

점수: /5

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