A leaf is the green, flat part of a tree that performs photosynthesis.
30초 단어
- Refers to the leaves of a tree.
- Commonly used to describe seasonal changes.
- Often measured with the classifier '片'.
1) 概览：树叶（shù yè）是植物学中的基础词汇，指树木的叶子。它是植物进行光合作用、呼吸作用和蒸腾作用的主要场所。在中文语境下，它既指代具体的生物器官，也常作为自然景观的代名词。
2) 使用模式：树叶通常作为名词使用，常与量词“片”、“张”搭配，如“一片树叶”。在描述动作时，常与“落下”、“飘落”、“长出”等动词连用。例如，“秋天到了，树叶变黄了。”
3) 常见语境：在文学创作中，树叶常被赋予情感色彩，如“落叶归根”象征思乡，“绿叶”常用来比喻衬托主角的配角。在日常对话中，它多用于描述季节变化或自然环境，如“树叶茂盛”、“满地树叶”。
4) 近义词辨析：与“叶子”相比，“树叶”特指树木的叶子，而“叶子”适用范围更广，可指草本植物、花卉等的叶片。在大多数非学术场合，两者可替换使用，但在指代特定树种时，使用“树叶”更为精准。
예시
秋天到了，树叶变黄了。
everydayAutumn has arrived, and the leaves have turned yellow.
树叶在微风中轻轻摇曳。
formalThe leaves swayed gently in the breeze.
你看，那片树叶好漂亮！
informalLook, that leaf is so beautiful!
树叶的光合作用对生态系统至关重要。
academicThe photosynthesis of leaves is crucial to the ecosystem.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
落叶归根
Falling leaves return to their roots (symbolizing returning home).
一叶知秋
Seeing one leaf fall and knowing autumn has arrived.
绿叶成荫
Green leaves form a shade.
자주 혼동되는 단어
Yezi is a general term for any leaf (flowers, herbs, trees). Shuye specifically refers to tree leaves.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Use '树叶' when specifically talking about trees. It is a neutral term suitable for all levels of formality. When describing a large amount, you can use '树叶' as a collective noun.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners often use the wrong classifier like '个'. Always remember to use '片' for leaves. Also, do not confuse it with '花' (flower).
Tips
Use the correct classifier
Always use '片' (piàn) when counting a single leaf. It emphasizes the thin and flat nature of the leaf.
Avoid confusing with flowers
Do not use '树叶' to describe flowers. Use '花' (huā) for flowers and '树叶' only for foliage.
Symbolism in Chinese poetry
Falling leaves often symbolize melancholy or the passage of time in classical Chinese literature. It reflects the philosophical view of life's transience.
어원
The character '树' represents wood, and '叶' represents the thin part of a plant. Combined, they literally mean the leaves belonging to a tree.
문화적 맥락
In Chinese culture, leaves are often associated with the cycle of life. The falling of leaves in autumn is a classic theme in poetry representing change and the passage of time.
암기 팁
Imagine a tree (树) growing a small flat leaf (叶). The shape of the leaf is like a small green hand waving at you.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문树叶特指树木的叶子，而叶子是一个更广泛的词，可以指任何植物的叶片。在口语中两者经常混用。
最常用的量词是“片”，例如“一片树叶”。如果指很多树叶，也可以用“堆”或“落叶”。
有的，比如“绿叶”常比喻在工作中默默奉献、衬托他人的人。这种比喻在职场和文学中很常见。
是的，秋天时许多树叶会因为叶绿素减少而变黄或变红。这是中文里描写秋天常用的意象。
셀프 테스트
秋天到了，地上落满了___树叶。
‘片’是形容扁平薄状物体的标准量词。
秋天，树叶变成了___色。
秋季叶绿素分解，树叶通常呈现黄色或红色。
树叶 / 飘落 / 慢慢 / 从 / 树上
标准的中文语序为：主语+地点状语+方式状语+谓语。
점수: /3
Summary
A leaf is the green, flat part of a tree that performs photosynthesis.
- Refers to the leaves of a tree.
- Commonly used to describe seasonal changes.
- Often measured with the classifier '片'.
Use the correct classifier
Always use '片' (piàn) when counting a single leaf. It emphasizes the thin and flat nature of the leaf.
Avoid confusing with flowers
Do not use '树叶' to describe flowers. Use '花' (huā) for flowers and '树叶' only for foliage.
Symbolism in Chinese poetry
Falling leaves often symbolize melancholy or the passage of time in classical Chinese literature. It reflects the philosophical view of life's transience.
예시
4 / 4秋天到了，树叶变黄了。
Autumn has arrived, and the leaves have turned yellow.
树叶在微风中轻轻摇曳。
The leaves swayed gently in the breeze.
你看，那片树叶好漂亮！
Look, that leaf is so beautiful!
树叶的光合作用对生态系统至关重要。
The photosynthesis of leaves is crucial to the ecosystem.
