尊敬长辈
When we talk about "尊敬长辈" (zūn jìng zhǎng bèi), it means showing respect to older generations. This is a very important concept in Chinese culture, emphasizing deference and politeness towards those who are older than you.
It's not just about what you say, but also your actions. For example, offering your seat to an elder on public transport or listening attentively when they speak are ways to show "尊敬长辈."
You'll often hear this phrase used when discussing family values or social etiquette. It highlights the cultural importance of honoring the wisdom and experience that comes with age.
So, when you see or hear "尊敬长辈," think of it as a fundamental part of showing good manners and cultural understanding in a Chinese context.
알아야 할 문법
The verb 尊敬 (zūnjìng) directly takes an object, such as 长辈 (zhǎngbèi, elders).
你应该尊敬长辈 (Nǐ yīnggāi zūnjìng zhǎngbèi). You should respect elders.
尊敬 is often used in formal or polite contexts. In more casual settings, other phrases like 听长辈的话 (tīng zhǎngbèi de huà, listen to elders) might be used to convey a similar sentiment.
我们从小就被教导要尊敬长辈 (Wǒmen cóngxiǎo jiù bèi jiàodǎo yào zūnjìng zhǎngbèi). We were taught from a young age to respect elders.
The phrase can be used as a general statement or as a direct instruction.
尊敬长辈是中华民族的传统美德 (Zūnjìng zhǎngbèi shì Zhōnghuá mínzú de chuántǒng měidé). Respecting elders is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.
When using 尊敬 with an adverb, the adverb typically comes before 尊敬.
我们都非常尊敬他 (Wǒmen dōu fēicháng zūnjìng tā). We all deeply respect him.
The phrase can also be used to describe the actions of others.
她很尊敬她的老师 (Tā hěn zūnjìng tā de lǎoshī). She greatly respects her teacher.
수준별 예문
我们应该尊敬长辈,这是我们文化的一部分。
We should respect elders; this is a part of our culture.
A common phrase emphasizing cultural values.
尊敬长辈是中华民族的传统美德。
Respecting elders is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.
Highlights the importance of this value in Chinese tradition.
小明总是尊敬长辈,所以大家都喜欢他。
Xiao Ming always respects elders, so everyone likes him.
Shows a positive consequence of respecting elders.
她从小就被教育要尊敬长辈。
She was taught from a young age to respect elders.
Uses a passive structure to show how this value is instilled.
即使意见不同,我们也要尊敬长辈。
Even if opinions differ, we should still respect elders.
Emphasizes respecting elders despite disagreements.
尊敬长辈不仅是一种礼貌,更是一种责任。
Respecting elders is not only a courtesy, but also a responsibility.
Elevates the concept from politeness to responsibility.
通过尊敬长辈,我们可以学到很多宝贵的经验。
By respecting elders, we can learn many valuable experiences.
Explains a benefit of respecting elders.
父母经常教导孩子要尊敬长辈。
Parents often teach their children to respect elders.
Describes a common parental teaching.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
你应该尊敬长辈。
You should respect your elders.
尊敬长辈是中华民族的传统美德。
Respecting elders is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.
孩子们应该学会尊敬长辈。
Children should learn to respect elders.
我们从小就被教导要尊敬长辈。
We were taught from a young age to respect elders.
尊敬长辈,爱护幼小。
Respect elders, care for the young.
他总是很尊敬长辈。
He always respects elders.
尊敬长辈是做人的基本道理。
Respecting elders is a basic principle of being human.
作为晚辈,我们应该尊敬长辈。
As juniors, we should respect elders.
尊敬长辈,孝顺父母。
Respect elders, be filial to parents.
尊敬长辈的经验和智慧。
Respect the experience and wisdom of elders.
암기하기
기억법
Think of 'zūn' as 'zone' – staying in a respectful zone around elders. 'Jìng' sounds a bit like 'ching' (as in 'ching-ching' for money) – elders often have wisdom that's worth more than money, so respect that. 'Zhǎngbèi' literally means 'elder generation' – 'zhǎng' (long/senior) and 'bèi' (generation/seniority). So, 'respect the elder generation.'
시각적 연상
Imagine a young person bowing respectfully to an older person, perhaps offering them a cup of tea. The older person is smiling warmly, showing appreciation for the younger person's respectful gesture. Picture the characters 尊敬长辈 floating above their heads as they interact.
Word Web
챌린지
Describe a time when you showed respect to an elder, or observed someone else doing so. Use 尊敬长辈 in your description. For example: '昨天我看到一个年轻人给一位老奶奶让座,他真的很尊敬长辈。' (Yesterday I saw a young person give up their seat to an old lady; he truly respects elders.)
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Family gatherings, showing respect to grandparents or older relatives.
- 我们应该尊敬长辈,听他们的话。
- 在家里,我们要尊敬长辈。
- 我从小就被教育要尊敬长辈。
School or workplace, interacting with teachers, mentors, or senior colleagues.
- 学生要尊敬老师。
- 在公司里,尊敬长辈是很重要的。
- 他总是尊敬他的上司和长辈。
Public settings, such as on a bus or in a restaurant, offering a seat or showing courtesy to older individuals.
- 在公共场合,我们要尊敬长辈,给他们让座。
- 尊敬长辈是中华民族的传统美德。
- 他总是尊敬长辈,很受大家喜欢。
Discussing cultural values or traditions related to respecting elders.
- 尊敬长辈是我们的文化。
- 这种尊敬长辈的传统应该一直保持下去。
- 我们应该教育孩子尊敬长辈。
Giving advice or teaching younger generations about proper etiquette.
- 记住,尊敬长辈是很重要的。
- 你要学会尊敬长辈。
- 尊敬长辈,才能得到他们的尊重。
대화 시작하기
"你认为尊敬长辈在中国文化中有多重要?"
"你是如何向你的孩子/侄子/侄女们展示尊敬长辈的?"
"在你的国家,年轻人是如何尊敬长辈的?"
"你有没有遇到过不尊敬长辈的人?你是怎么看待这种行为的?"
"除了听话,你觉得尊敬长辈还包括哪些行为?"
일기 주제
描述一次你看到或自己实践尊敬长辈的经历。你有什么感受?
思考一下,你认为现代社会中尊敬长辈的方式和过去有什么不同?
写下三种你可以在日常生活中实践尊敬长辈的方式。
如果你的朋友不理解为什么中国人要尊敬长辈,你会怎么向他们解释?
回忆一下你最尊敬的一位长辈,并写下你为什么尊敬他们。
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문The literal meaning of 尊敬长辈 is 'to respect' (尊敬 zūnjìng) 'elders' (长辈 zhǎngbèi).
You would use 尊敬长辈 when talking about showing respect to people older than you, such as parents, grandparents, or even older relatives and mentors. It's a fundamental cultural concept in China.
Sure. 我们应该尊敬长辈。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi zūnjìng zhǎngbèi.) This means, 'We should respect elders.'
While age is a primary factor, 尊敬长辈 also extends to showing respect for experience, wisdom, and the contributions of older generations. It's not just about being older, but about what that age often represents in Chinese culture.
尊敬长辈 carries a specific cultural weight in Chinese society. It's a special kind of respect that is expected and deeply ingrained, often involving specific behaviors and attitudes that might not be applied to just any peer.
Practically, showing 尊敬长辈 can involve things like listening attentively, speaking politely (using honorifics if appropriate), offering help, giving up your seat, or not contradicting them directly in public.
The closest English equivalent is 'to respect elders.' While the words match, the cultural implications and expectations behind 尊敬长辈 are much stronger in Chinese culture than in many Western cultures.
Generally, 尊敬长辈 is used for significantly older individuals. For someone just a few years older, you'd likely use general politeness (有礼貌 yǒu lǐmào) rather than the specific concept of 尊敬长辈.
Not showing 尊敬长辈 is generally seen as impolite and can be viewed as a lack of good upbringing or character. It's considered a significant social faux pas in many situations.
While traditional, 尊敬长辈 is still a very important and actively practiced concept in modern Chinese society. It's a cornerstone of familial and social harmony.
셀프 테스트 36 질문
我们应该___长辈,学习他们的经验。(We should ___ elders and learn from their experience.)
The sentence is about showing respect to elders, so '尊敬' (to respect) is the correct fit.
小明总是对爷爷奶奶很___。(Xiao Ming is always very ___ to his grandparents.)
The sentence indicates a respectful attitude towards grandparents. '尊敬长辈' (to respect elders) fits the context of showing respect.
___是中华民族的传统美德。(___ is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.)
The sentence is about a traditional Chinese virtue. '尊敬长辈' (to respect elders) is a well-known traditional virtue in Chinese culture.
在家里,我们要听爸爸妈妈的话,也要___。(At home, we should listen to our parents and also ___.)
The sentence implies a respectful attitude towards family members, so '尊敬长辈' (to respect elders) is the appropriate choice.
老师教导我们从小就要学会___。(The teacher taught us to learn to ___ from a young age.)
The sentence talks about a lesson taught by a teacher from a young age. '尊敬长辈' (to respect elders) is a fundamental moral lesson.
她总是用行动来表达对父母的___。(She always expresses her ___ for her parents through her actions.)
The sentence describes showing respect to parents through actions. '尊敬长辈' (to respect elders) perfectly captures this meaning.
This sentence means 'We should respect elders.' The normal word order in Chinese is Subject-Adverbial-Verb-Object.
This sentence means 'Children learn to respect elders from a young age.' The time phrase '从小' comes after the subject and before the verb.
This sentence means 'Respecting elders is a virtue.' '尊敬长辈' acts as the subject here.
以下哪项是“尊敬长辈”的正确英文翻译?
“尊敬长辈” (zūn jìng zhǎng bèi) 的意思是尊重年长的人。
在中华文化中,以下哪种行为体现了“尊敬长辈”?
给长辈倒茶并请他们先用餐是尊重长辈的一种表现。
如果一个人不尊敬长辈,你会怎么形容他?
“没教养”用来形容不尊重长辈的人。
“尊敬长辈”是中华文化中非常重要的传统美德。
尊重长辈是中华民族的传统美德。
只有在家里才需要“尊敬长辈”。
在任何场合,我们都应该尊重长辈,不只是在家里。
“尊敬长辈”意味着我们必须完全同意长辈的所有观点。
尊敬长辈不代表要盲目服从或完全同意他们的所有观点,而是要对他们保持礼貌和尊重。
在家庭中,我们应该___,这是中华民族的传统美德。
这句话强调了在家庭中应尊重长辈是传统美德。
小明从小就被教导要___,所以他对爷爷奶奶总是很有礼貌。
这里说明小明因为被教导要尊重长辈,所以对爷爷奶奶有礼貌。
在公共场合,年轻人应该给老年人让座,这是一种___的表现。
给老年人让座体现了对长辈的尊重。
学校经常组织学生探望孤寡老人,让他们学会如何___。
探望孤寡老人是为了让学生学会尊重长辈。
虽然他们之间有代沟,但小张依然坚持___,从不顶撞父母。
不顶撞父母是尊重长辈的一种表现。
在一个和谐的社会里,___是维护家庭和睦、社会稳定的重要基石。
尊重长辈是维护家庭和睦和社会稳定的重要因素。
在中华文化中,我们应该___。
在中文语境中,'尊敬长辈'是表示对年长者敬意的常用表达。
年轻人要学会___,这是家庭美德的一部分。
'尊敬长辈'强调了对家庭中年长成员的尊重,符合家庭美德的语境。
他对父母和祖父母都非常___,从不顶嘴。
这里的语境是描述他对父母和祖父母的态度,'尊敬长辈'最能体现他有礼貌和不顶嘴的行为。
学校教育我们从小就要懂得___。
在学校教育中,对长辈的尊重是常见的美德教育内容。
虽然他年纪轻,但对所有年长者都表现出极大的___。
这句话强调了他对年长者的尊重态度,所以'尊敬长辈'是最佳选择。
在公共场合,我们尤其要注意___,给他们让座。
给年长者让座是尊敬长辈的具体体现,符合公共场合的行为规范。
This sentence means 'Respecting elders is a virtue.' The correct order starts with the subject '尊敬长辈' (respecting elders), followed by the verb '是' (is), the classifier '一种' (a kind of), and finally the noun '美德' (virtue).
This sentence translates to 'Young people should respect elders and learn.' The structure is 'Subject (年轻人) + Modal Verb (应该) + Verb 1 (尊敬) + Object 1 (长辈) + Conjunction (和) + Verb 2 (学习).'
This sentence means 'They often show respect for elders at family gatherings.' The sentence begins with the subject '他们' (they), followed by the adverb of frequency '经常' (often). The phrase '在家庭聚会中' (at family gatherings) specifies the context, and '表现出' (show) is the main verb, with '对长辈的尊敬' (respect for elders) as its object.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!