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A1 noun #3,500 가장 일반적인 10분 분량

款式

kuanshi 상위 3,500

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 款式 30초 만에

설명 款式 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should understand '款式' as a simple word for 'style' when shopping. You use it to describe clothes or shoes that you like or dislike. It is often paired with '好看' (good-looking) or '不喜欢' (don't like). You will mostly see it in the structure '这件衣服的款式...' (The style of this piece of clothing...). At this stage, focus on identifying the word in a store or on a website. You don't need to worry about complex design theories; just use it to talk about things you can see and touch. For example, '我喜欢这个款式' (I like this style). It helps you express your basic preferences when buying things.

At the A2 level, you can start using '款式' with basic adjectives like '新' (new), '旧' (old), or '有名' (famous). You should be able to ask questions in a shop, such as '你们还有别的款式吗？' (Do you have other styles?). You are beginning to understand that '款式' refers to the physical design. You might also notice it in short advertisements or product descriptions. You can use it to compare two items: '这个款式比那个款式好看' (This style is prettier than that style). It becomes a useful tool for more detailed shopping conversations and describing your personal belongings to friends.

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At the B1 level, you can use '款式' to discuss trends and personal tastes in more detail. You should be able to distinguish between '款式' (physical style) and '风格' (abstract style/vibe). You can talk about '流行的款式' (popular styles) or '过时的款式' (outdated styles). In a work context, if you work in trade or retail, you might use it to describe products to a customer. You can handle sentences with more complex structures, like '虽然款式很简单，但是质量很好' (Although the style is simple, the quality is very good). You are also becoming familiar with how '款式' is used in online shopping reviews.

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At the B2 level, you can use '款式' in professional discussions about design, marketing, and consumer behavior. You understand the nuance between '款式' and '样式' and can use them appropriately in different contexts. You can discuss how '款式' affects market sales or how a brand's '款式' has changed over the years. You can use more sophisticated adjectives like '独特' (unique), '新颖' (novel), or '经典' (classic). You might say, '这种款式在年轻人中引起了很大的反响' (This style has caused a big reaction among young people). You are comfortable reading fashion blogs or design articles that use this word frequently.

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At the C1 level, you use '款式' with precision in specialized fields like fashion design, architecture, or industrial manufacturing. You can discuss the evolution of '款式' within a historical or cultural framework. You understand idiomatic uses and how '款式' interacts with social status or cultural identity. For example, you might analyze how certain '款式' of traditional clothing are being modernized today. Your vocabulary includes professional collocations and you can argue for or against specific design choices using this term. You can read academic papers or high-end critiques of design where '款式' is analyzed as a reflection of societal values.

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At the C2 level, '款式' is a tool for nuanced expression. You can use it in literary or highly formal contexts to describe the intricate details of design. You understand the subtle social connotations of different '款式' and can use the word to convey irony, admiration, or critique. You can speak fluently about the intersection of '款式,' '功能' (function), and '美学' (aesthetics). You might participate in high-level debates about the future of design where '款式' is a central theme. Your mastery is such that you can use the word in metaphors or complex analogies, reflecting a deep understanding of both the language and the culture of design in the Chinese-speaking world.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

款式 30초 만에

款式 (kuǎnshì) means style or design, specifically for physical products like clothes and furniture.
It is a noun and is commonly used in shopping and commercial design contexts.
It differs from '风格' (fēnggé), which is used for abstract or artistic styles.
Commonly paired with adjectives like 'new' (新), 'popular' (流行), and 'classic' (经典).

The Chinese word 款式 (kuǎnshì) is a fundamental noun that translates most accurately to 'style,' 'pattern,' 'design,' or 'model' in English. It is predominantly used when discussing the physical appearance, cut, or specific aesthetic design of manufactured goods, particularly clothing, footwear, furniture, and consumer electronics. When you look at a piece of clothing and comment on how it is shaped or how the fabric is put together, you are talking about its 款式. Unlike more abstract words for style, 款式 is rooted in the tangible and the visual.

Core Usage: It refers to the specific form or design of an object. For example, a 'new style of shoes' is 新款式的鞋子 (xīn kuǎnshì de xiézi).

In a shopping context, you will hear this word constantly. Salespeople will use it to highlight the variety of their inventory, often saying things like 'We have many styles' (我们有很多款式). It is the go-to word when you want to specify that you like the look of something but perhaps not the color or the size. It implies the intentional design choices made by a creator or manufacturer.

我非常喜欢这件大衣的款式，但是颜色不太适合我。(Wǒ fēicháng xǐhuān zhè jiàn dàyī de kuǎnshì, dànshì yánsè bù tài shìhé wǒ.) - I really like the style of this coat, but the color doesn't really suit me.

Beyond fashion, 款式 applies to any product where design is a factor. A smartphone's physical build, the shape of a sofa, or the pattern of a dinnerware set can all be described using this term. It is a neutral word, but it often carries a connotation of modernity or fashionability when paired with adjectives like 'new' (新) or 'popular' (流行).

Etymological Nuance: The character 款 (kuǎn) can mean 'item' or 'fund,' while 式 (shì) means 'type' or 'formula.' Together, they signify the 'item-type' or the specific format an item takes.

It is important to distinguish 款式 from 风格 (fēnggé). While 款式 is about the specific physical design of a single item, 风格 is broader and more abstract, referring to a general 'style' or 'vibe' (like 'minimalist style' or 'vintage style'). You might say a dress has a 'classic style' (经典款式) because of its cut, but the overall 'vintage style' of the entire outfit would be 复古风格.

商场里这种款式的包包最近卖得特别好。(Shāngchǎng lǐ zhèzhǒng kuǎnshì de bāobāo zuìjìn mài de tèbié hǎo.) - This style of bag has been selling particularly well in the mall lately.

Using 款式 (kuǎnshì) correctly involves understanding its role as a noun and its common modifiers. Most frequently, it acts as the object of a verb or as a noun modified by a demonstrative pronoun (like 'this' or 'that'). Because it refers to a specific design, it is often preceded by adjectives that describe the nature of that design.

Common Adjective Pairings

新颖的款式 (xīnyǐng de kuǎnshì) - Novel/Original style
过时的款式 (guòshí de kuǎnshì) - Outdated style
简单的款式 (jiǎndān de kuǎnshì) - Simple style
复杂的款式 (fùzá de kuǎnshì) - Complex style

When you want to say 'this style of [noun],' the structure is typically [Demonstrative] + [Measure Word] + 款式 + 的 + [Noun]. For example, 'this style of shirt' is 这款款式的衬衫, though in casual speech, people often shorten it to 这款衬衫 (this model of shirt), where '款' acts as a measure word for '款式'.

这家店的家具款式非常独特，在别的地方看不到。(Zhè jiā diàn de jiājù kuǎnshì fēicháng dútè, zài bié de dìfāng kàn bù dào.) - The furniture styles in this store are very unique; you won't see them anywhere else.

In professional or commercial settings, 款式 is used to discuss product development and inventory management. A designer might say, 'We need to design three new styles for the summer collection' (我们需要为夏季系列设计三个新款式). Here, the word is used as a countable noun to represent distinct design units.

Another common pattern is [Noun] + 的 + 款式. This is used to focus on the design aspect of a specific object. For instance, 'the style of the dress' is 连衣裙的款式. This is useful when you like the item but want to specifically praise or critique its design rather than its material or price.

虽然这双鞋的款式很旧，但是穿起来非常舒服。(Suīrán zhè shuāng xié de kuǎnshì hěn jiù, dànshì chuān qǐlái fēicháng shūfu.) - Although the style of these shoes is very old, they are very comfortable to wear.

Sentence Structure Examples

1. Subject + Verb + 款式: 你喜欢什么款式？(What style do you like?)
2. 款式 + Adjective: 这个款式很流行。(This style is very popular.)
3. Modifier + 款式: 这是去年的款式。(This is last year's style.)

If you spend any time in a Chinese-speaking environment, you will encounter 款式 (kuǎnshì) in several key domains. The most obvious is retail. Walk into any clothing store in Shanghai, Beijing, or Taipei, and you'll hear customers and staff discussing 款式. It's the language of the fitting room and the display window.

Domain 1: Shopping and Fashion: In fashion magazines or on shopping apps like Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book), influencers constantly use 款式 to describe the latest trends. Phrases like 'unisex style' (中性款式) or 'classic style' (经典款式) are ubiquitous in reviews and fashion tips.

The second domain is the world of design and manufacturing. In a factory or a design studio, 款式 is a technical term. It refers to the blueprint or the specific iteration of a product. When a product manager says, 'We are updating the style of the remote control,' they use 款式 to denote the physical change in design.

设计师正在尝试几种不同的款式，以确定哪种最符合市场需求。(Shèjìshī zhèngzài chángshì jǐ zhǒng bùtóng de kuǎnshì, yǐ quèdìng nǎ zhǒng zuì fúhé shìchǎng xūqiú.) - The designer is trying out several different styles to determine which one best meets market demand.

Thirdly, you will hear it in home improvement and interior design. When choosing tiles, curtains, or lighting fixtures, the 款式 determines the visual theme of the room. A customer might ask, 'Do you have a more modern style of lamp?' (你们有更现代款式的灯吗？).

Finally, 款式 is used in everyday social interactions when giving compliments. If a friend buys a new watch or car, you might say, 'The style of this watch is really nice' (这块手表的款式真好看). It is a safe and polite way to acknowledge someone's good taste without being overly personal.

这种款式的手机壳现在非常受年轻人的欢迎。(Zhèzhǒng kuǎnshì de shǒujīké xiànzài fēicháng shòu niánqīngrén de huānyíng.) - This style of phone case is currently very popular among young people.

Media Usage: News reports on trade fairs (like the Canton Fair) frequently use 款式 to describe the variety of goods being exported. It emphasizes the diversity and innovation of Chinese manufacturing.

For English speakers learning Chinese, the most common mistake is overusing 款式 (kuǎnshì) where other words for 'style' or 'kind' are more appropriate. Because 'style' in English is a very broad word, it maps to several different Chinese terms depending on the context.

Mistake 1: Confusing 款式 with 风格 (fēnggé): This is the biggest hurdle. 款式 refers to the physical design of an object. 风格 refers to the artistic style, character, or 'vibe.' You cannot say 'He has a great style of writing' using 款式; you must use 风格. Similarly, 'Italian style' as a cultural concept is 意式风格, not 款式.

Another error is using 款式 when you actually mean 'type' or 'category' (种类 zhǒnglèi or 类型 lèixíng). For example, if you are talking about types of animals or types of music, 款式 is completely wrong. It is strictly for man-made, designed objects.

Incorrect: 这种音乐的款式很有趣。
Correct: 这种音乐的风格很有趣。(The style of this music is interesting.)

A subtle mistake occurs with the word 样子 (yàngzi). While 款式 is professional and specific to design, 样子 is much more casual and general, meaning 'appearance' or 'look.' If you say 'the look of that person,' you use 样子. Using 款式 for a person would sound like you are treating them as a manufactured product, which is awkward or even offensive.

Lastly, learners sometimes forget that 款式 is a noun and try to use it like an adjective. You cannot say 'This dress is very style' in Chinese. You must say 'The style of this dress is very [adjective]' (这件衣服的款式很...) or 'This is a [adjective] style' (这是一个...的款式).

Incorrect: 这双鞋很款式。
Correct: 这双鞋的款式很新潮。(The style of these shoes is very trendy.)

To truly master 款式 (kuǎnshì), you must understand its neighbors in the Chinese vocabulary. Several words overlap with 'style' or 'design,' and choosing the right one depends on the level of formality and the specific aspect of the object you are highlighting.

1. 样式 (yàngshì): This is the closest synonym to 款式. In many cases, they are interchangeable. However, 样式 is slightly more general and can refer to the 'form' or 'pattern' of something less commercial. 款式 is preferred for fashion and modern products, while 样式 might be used for the layout of a document or a traditional pattern.

2. 风格 (fēnggé): As discussed, 风格 is abstract. It refers to a characteristic manner of expression in art, literature, or behavior. Think of 款式 as the 'what' (the physical cut) and 风格 as the 'how' (the artistic vibe). A 'minimalist style' is a 风格, which might be realized through several different 款式 of furniture.

If you are focused on the act of creation, you might use 设计 (shèjì), which means 'design.' While 款式 is the result (the style itself), 设计 can be both the process and the conceptual design. 'I like the design of this car' could be 我喜欢这辆车的设计.

虽然这两件衣服的款式相同，但因为设计师的风格不同，穿出来的感觉完全不一样。(Suīrán zhè liǎng jiàn yīfu de kuǎnshì xiāngtóng, dàn yīnwèi shèjìshī de fēnggé bùtóng, chuān chūlái de gǎnjué wánquán bù yīyàng.) - Although the styles of these two pieces of clothing are the same, because the designers' styles are different, the feeling of wearing them is completely different.

3. 型号 (xínghào): This refers to the 'model number' or 'version' of a technical product. If you are asking for a specific iPhone version, you use 型号. If you are talking about the physical look of the phone, you use 款式.

In summary, use 款式 for the visual cut and design of products. Use 风格 for abstract artistic vibes. Use 样式 for general forms or patterns. Use 型号 for technical versions. Mastering these distinctions will make your Chinese sound much more natural and precise.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The character '款' is also the word for 'money' or 'funds' in modern Chinese. So, when you look at a '款式' (style), you are looking at the 'format of the item.'

발음 가이드

UK /kwʌn ʃiː/

US /kwɑn ʃi/

The stress is equal on both syllables, following the standard Mandarin tone pattern: Third Tone (kuǎn) + Fourth Tone (shì).

라임이 맞는 단어

款 (kuǎn) rhymes with 碗 (wǎn), 满 (mǎn). 式 (shì) rhymes with 事 (shì), 是 (shì), 市 (shì), 世 (shì), 试 (shì), 视 (shì), 适 (shì).

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing 'kuan' as 'koon'.
Confusing the tones: saying 'kuan1 shi1' instead of 'kuan3 shi4'.
Pronouncing 'shi' like 'shee' (it should be more like the 'sh' in 'shut').
Failing to aspirate the 'k' in 'kuan'.
Making the 'n' in 'kuan' too heavy.

난이도

독해 1/5

Characters are relatively common and easy to recognize.

쓰기 3/5

The character '款' has many strokes and requires practice.

말하기 2/5

Tone changes (3rd then 4th) are standard but need clarity.

듣기 1/5

Very common in daily shopping contexts; easy to catch.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

衣服好看喜欢买店

다음에 배울 것

风格样式型号设计流行

고급

审美构思时尚潮流知识产权可持续

알아야 할 문법

Measure Word usage with 款

这款手机 (this model/style of phone)

Adjective + 的 + 款式

漂亮的款式 (pretty style)

Noun + 的 + 款式

裙子的款式 (the style of the skirt)

Verb + 款式

看款式 (look at the style)

款式 + Adjective

款式很多 (many styles)

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수준별 예문

我喜欢这个款式。

I like this style.

Subject + Verb + Object (款式)

这件衣服的款式很好看。

The style of this clothing is very pretty.

Noun + 的 + 款式

你有别的款式吗？

Do you have other styles?

Adjective (别的) + 款式

这个款式太旧了。

This style is too old.

Subject (款式) + Adjective

我不喜欢那双鞋的款式。

I don't like the style of those shoes.

Negative Verb + Object

这是一件新款式的衬衫。

This is a new style shirt.

Adjective (新款式) + Noun

这个款式多少钱？

How much is this style?

款式 as the subject of a price question

这种款式很有名。

This kind of style is very famous.

Measure word (种) + 款式

商场里有很多新款式。

There are many new styles in the mall.

Plurality with 很多

我想要一个简单的款式。

I want a simple style.

Adjective (简单) + 款式

这种款式的手机很流行。

This style of phone is very popular.

款式 + 流行 (popular)

这双袜子的款式很特别。

The style of these socks is very special.

Noun + 的 + 款式 + Adjective

你觉得哪个款式更好？

Which style do you think is better?

Question with 哪个 (which)

我不穿这种款式的裤子。

I don't wear this style of pants.

Verb + 款式 + Noun

那家店的款式比较多。

That shop has more styles.

Comparison using 比较多

这个款式适合你。

This style suits you.

Subject + 适合 (suits) + Object

虽然款式过时了，但质量不错。

Although the style is outdated, the quality is good.

Conjunction 虽然...但是...

我们要设计一些新款式来吸引顾客。

We need to design some new styles to attract customers.

Verb 设计 + 款式

这种款式在全球都很受欢迎。

This style is very popular all over the world.

Locational phrase + 受欢迎

你可以根据自己的喜好选择款式。

You can choose the style according to your own preference.

Prepositional phrase 根据... (according to)

这种款式的沙发坐起来很舒服。

This style of sofa is very comfortable to sit on.

Verb + 起来 (describing the experience)

这件旗袍的款式保留了传统特色。

The style of this qipao retains traditional characteristics.

Subject + 保留 (retains) + Object

为了配合今年的主题，我们选了这个款式。

To match this year's theme, we chose this style.

Purpose phrase 为了... (in order to)

这种款式的眼镜最近卖完了。

This style of glasses has recently sold out.

Resultative verb 卖完了 (sold out)

设计师在款式上做了一些大胆的创新。

The designer made some bold innovations in the style.

In the aspect of... (在...上)

这款式的成功在于它简单大方。

The success of this style lies in its simplicity and elegance.

在于 (lies in/depends on)

公司决定淘汰那些销量不佳的旧款式。

The company decided to phase out those old styles with poor sales.

淘汰 (to phase out/eliminate)

这种款式不仅美观，而且非常实用。

This style is not only beautiful but also very practical.

不仅...而且... (not only... but also...)

不同的文化背景影响了家具的款式。

Different cultural backgrounds have influenced the styles of furniture.

Subject + 影响 (influences) + Object

这款式是专门为职场女性设计的。

This style is specifically designed for professional women.

专门为...设计的 (specifically designed for...)

我们在选择款式时要考虑到成本因素。

We need to consider cost factors when choosing styles.

...时 (when...) + 考虑到 (consider)

这种复古款式最近在社交媒体上火了。

This retro style has recently become popular on social media.

Slang 火了 (became viral/popular)

该品牌的款式一直引领着时尚界的潮流。

The brand's styles have always been leading the trends in the fashion world.

引领 (leading) + 潮流 (trends)

这种款式的流行反映了当代人的审美变迁。

The popularity of this style reflects the aesthetic changes of contemporary people.

反映 (reflects) + 变迁 (changes/evolution)

建筑师将现代元素融入了传统建筑的款式中。

The architect integrated modern elements into the style of traditional buildings.

将...融入... (integrate A into B)

尽管款式繁复，但每一处细节都处理得恰到好处。

Despite the complex style, every detail is handled just right.

尽管 (despite) + 恰到好处 (just right)

这种款式在设计上追求极致的极简主义。

This style pursues extreme minimalism in its design.

追求 (pursue) + 极简主义 (minimalism)

该款式的独特性使其在激烈的市场竞争中脱颖而出。

The uniqueness of this style makes it stand out in the fierce market competition.

使 (make/cause) + 脱颖而出 (stand out)

这种款式的普及在一定程度上改变了人们的消费习惯。

The popularization of this style has, to some extent, changed people's consumption habits.

在一定程度上 (to a certain extent)

我们需要对这种款式的知识产权进行保护。

We need to protect the intellectual property rights of this style.

对...进行保护 (to protect...)

该款式的设计理念深刻契合了可持续发展的时代精神。

The design concept of this style deeply aligns with the zeitgeist of sustainable development.

契合 (aligns with) + 时代精神 (zeitgeist)

这种款式不仅仅是视觉上的呈现，更是文化身份的象征。

This style is not just a visual presentation, but a symbol of cultural identity.

不仅仅是...更是... (not just... but also...)

设计师通过对款式的重构，挑战了传统的性别观念。

Through the deconstruction of style, the designer challenged traditional gender concepts.

通过...重构 (through deconstruction)

这种款式的演变史，实际上是一部浓缩的社会经济史。

The evolution of this style is, in fact, a condensed history of socio-economics.

实际上 (in fact) + 浓缩 (condensed)

该款式在审美与功能之间达成了微妙的平衡。

The style achieves a delicate balance between aesthetics and function.

达成...平衡 (achieve a balance)

这种款式的流行周期正随着快时尚的兴起而急剧缩短。

The popularity cycle of this style is rapidly shortening with the rise of fast fashion.

随着...而... (along with... then...)

对款式的盲目追求往往会导致对产品本质质量的忽视。

Blind pursuit of style often leads to the neglect of the product's intrinsic quality.

盲目追求 (blind pursuit) + 导致 (lead to)

该款式蕴含的哲学思想，赋予了产品超越物质的价值。

The philosophical thought contained in the style endows the product with value beyond the material.

蕴含 (contain/embody) + 赋予 (endow)

자주 쓰는 조합

新款式

流行款式

经典款式

各种款式

独特款式

旧款式

简单款式

复杂款式

设计款式

更新款式

자주 쓰는 구문

爆款

— A style that becomes an overnight hit or bestseller.

这款裙子成了今年的爆款。

基本款

— Basic or essential styles (like plain t-shirts).

我的衣柜里全是基本款。

同款

— The same style as something else (often used for celebrity fashion).

我也想买明星同款的鞋子。

定制款式

— A customized or tailor-made style.

他穿的是定制款式的西装。

情侣款

— Matching styles for couples.

他们穿着情侣款的卫衣。

亲子款

— Matching styles for parents and children.

这家店有很多可爱的亲子款。

限量款

— A limited edition style.

这双鞋是全球限量款。

复古款

— A retro or vintage-inspired style.

复古款的墨镜现在很流行。

百搭款

— A versatile style that goes with everything.

这件外套是百搭款。

新款上市

— New styles have arrived/are on the market.

秋季新款上市，欢迎选购。

자주 혼동되는 단어

款式 vs 风格 (fēnggé)

Use '款式' for physical design (clothes, cars), '风格' for abstract vibes (art, music, personality).

款式 vs 样式 (yàngshì)

Interchangeable but '款式' is more common for modern commercial products.

款式 vs 样子 (yàngzi)

'样子' is casual and means 'look' or 'appearance' in general.

관용어 및 표현

"别具一格"

— To have a unique style. While '格' is used, it often describes a unique '款式'.

她的设计别具一格。

Literary

"千篇一律"

— All the same; monotonous styles with no variety.

商场里的衣服款式千篇一律。

Common

"与众不同"

— Out of the ordinary; having a style different from others.

这个款式真是与众不同。

Common

"独具匠心"

— Showing ingenuity; used for a very well-designed style.

这个款式的设计独具匠心。

Formal

"琳琅满目"

— A feast for the eyes; used when there are many beautiful styles.

店里的款式琳琅满目。

Literary

"应有尽有"

— Having everything one expects; all styles are available.

这里的款式应有尽有。

Common

"标新立异"

— To start something new and different (often used for bold styles).

这种款式太标新立异了。

Neutral

"古色古香"

— Having an antique flavor; used for traditional styles.

这些家具的款式古色古香。

Literary

"大同小异"

— Greatly similar with slight differences in style.

这两个款式大同小异。

Common

"精雕细琢"

— Worked with great care; used for intricate designs.

这个款式的细节精雕细琢。

Literary

혼동하기 쉬운

款式 vs 类型 (lèixíng)

Both translate to 'type'.

类型 is for logical categories (e.g., movie types); 款式 is for visual designs.

这是哪种类型的电影？ (What type of movie is this?)

款式 vs 型号 (xínghào)

Both refer to product versions.

型号 is a technical ID (iPhone 14); 款式 is the visual style.

你的电脑是什么型号的？ (What model is your computer?)

款式 vs 种类 (zhǒnglèi)

Both mean 'kind'.

种类 is for biological or broad classifications.

这里有很多种类的动物。 (There are many kinds of animals here.)

款式 vs 式样 (shìyàng)

Similar sounding.

Slightly more formal/written, often used for traditional things.

这种建筑式样很罕见。 (This architectural style is rare.)

款式 vs 规格 (guīgé)

Used for product details.

规格 refers to technical specifications (size, weight); 款式 is the look.

请看产品的规格表。 (Please look at the product spec sheet.)

문장 패턴

我喜欢[Adjective]的款式。

我喜欢简单的款式。

这里有[Number]个款式。

这里有三个款式。

这种款式的[Noun]很流行。

这种款式的鞋子很流行。

虽然款式[Adjective 1]，但是[Adjective 2]。

虽然款式旧，但是质量好。

[Noun]在款式上追求[Concept]。

该品牌在款式上追求创新。

对款式的[Verb]反映了[Abstract Noun]。

对款式的追求反映了审美观。

这个款式多少钱？

我不习惯穿这种款式的衣服。

어휘 가족

명사

款式

样式

式样

格式

동사

设计款式

更新款式

형용사

新款

爆款

经典款

사용법

frequency

Very high in retail, manufacturing, and daily conversation about possessions.

자주 하는 실수

我喜欢你的款式。 → 我喜欢你的风格。
You are complimenting a person's style (vibe), not their physical manufacturing design.
这种音乐的款式很好。 → 这种音乐的风格很好。
Music is abstract and doesn't have a 'physical cut'.
一个款式衣服 → 一个款式的衣服
Need the particle '的' between '款式' and the noun it modifies.
这件衬衫很款式。 → 这件衬衫的款式很漂亮。
'款式' is a noun, not an adjective. You can't say something 'is style'.
我买了这个型号的衣服。 → 我买了这个款式的衣服。
'型号' is for technical models (like electronics), not clothing styles.

팁

Shorten it

When shopping, use '这款' to sound more natural. '这款多少钱？' is better than '这个款式多少钱？'

Pair with '流行'

'流行款式' is one of the most useful phrases for travel and shopping in China.

Use in Descriptions

When describing a gift you received, mention its '款式' to show you appreciate the design.

Noun Status

Treat '款式' as a standard noun. It can be a subject, object, or part of a possessive phrase.

E-commerce Slang

Learn '同款' (tóngkuǎn) to find things you see in movies or on celebrities online.

Listen for '新款上市' in malls; it's the signal that new '款式' have arrived.

Kuan-Shi

Kuan (Item) + Shi (Style). The 'Item Style'.

Style vs. Vibe

Don't say 'Music style' as '音乐款式'. It's '音乐风格'.

Daily Object

Pick an object in your room every day and say its '款式' is '简单' or '特别'.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Kuan' as 'Quantity' and 'Shi' as 'Shirt'. You are looking at the 'Quantity of Shirts' in different styles.

시각적 연상

Imagine a mannequin wearing a very uniquely cut dress. Focus on the lines and the 'pattern' (式) of the 'item' (款).

Word Web

Clothing Furniture Design Shopping Trend Popular New Model

챌린지

Go to an online shopping site and count how many times you see the word '款' or '款式' in the first 10 product titles.

어원

The term '款式' is a compound of two characters. '款' (kuǎn) originally meant 'sincere' or 'empty,' but evolved to mean 'item,' 'fund,' or 'paragraph.' '式' (shì) has always meant 'type,' 'style,' or 'formula.'

원래 의미: In earlier Chinese, it referred to the format or regulations of an item.

Sino-Tibetan (Mandarin Chinese)

문화적 맥락

None. It is a neutral, descriptive term.

English speakers often use 'style' for both '款式' and '风格'. In Chinese, you must be more specific.

Chinese fashion magazines like 'Vogue Me' often headline with '新款式'. The Canton Fair (广交会) is the world's largest showcase of industrial '款式'. Traditional Hanfu revivalists debate the '款式' of Ming vs. Han dynasty clothing.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Clothing Store

有别的款式吗？
这个款式有大号吗？
新款式什么时候到？
这种款式很适合你。

Furniture Shopping

我喜欢简约的款式。
这个款式的沙发太大了。
有没有更现代的款式？
这款式很经典。

Online Shopping

明星同款
爆款推荐
查看更多款式
选择款式和颜色

Product Design Meeting

我们需要创新款式。
这个款式成本太高。
客户喜欢哪种款式？
对比不同款式。

Complimenting a Friend

你的包款式真不错！
这种款式很衬你。
在哪儿买的这个款式？
我也想要这个款式。

대화 시작하기

"你最喜欢哪种款式的衣服？ (What style of clothes do you like most?)"

"你觉得这个新款式的手机怎么样？ (What do you think of this new style of phone?)"

"你买衣服时更看重款式还是质量？ (Do you value style or quality more when buying clothes?)"

"现在的年轻人流行什么款式的发型？ (What style of hairstyle is popular among young people now?)"

"你家里的家具是什么款式的？ (What style is the furniture in your home?)"

일기 주제

描述一件你最喜欢的衣服的款式。 (Describe the style of your favorite piece of clothing.)

谈谈你对当前流行款式的看法。 (Talk about your views on current popular styles.)

如果你是一名设计师，你会设计什么样的款式？ (If you were a designer, what kind of style would you design?)

比较传统款式和现代款式的优缺点。 (Compare the pros and cons of traditional and modern styles.)

写一次你去商场挑选款式的经历。 (Write about an experience going to a mall to choose styles.)

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No. For a person's style, use '风格' (fēnggé). '款式' sounds like you are talking about a manufactured object.

Yes, '新款' is a common abbreviation, especially in shopping. It literally means 'new style'.

Rarely. For food, we usually use '口味' (flavor) or '种类' (kind). However, you might use '款式' for the visual presentation of a designer cake.

The most common measure word is '种' (zhǒng) or '款' (kuǎn).

You say '经典款式' (jīngdiǎn kuǎnshì).

It is neutral and can be used in both casual shopping and formal business meetings.

It's better to use '设计' (shèjì) or '风格' (fēnggé) for digital designs.

It refers to a specific product style that has become extremely popular and sells very fast.

Yes, if you are referring to the design being physically large or bold.

'花样' (huāyàng) often refers to the pattern or decorative motifs, while '款式' is the overall design/cut.

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