When you want to say how you get somewhere or how something happens, you can use 经由 (jīngyóu).
It means "via" or "by way of." Think of it as explaining the route or the method.
For example, if you travel 经由 (jīngyóu) a city, it means you pass through that city to get to your destination.
It's a useful word for talking about travel, communication, or even how information is delivered.
经由 (jīng yóu) is a preposition used to indicate the way or route something passes through to reach a destination.
It's similar to saying "via" or "by way of" in English.
You often use it when you want to specify an intermediate point or a channel through which an action occurs.
Think of it as describing the path taken for something to happen or arrive.
When you want to say that something happens 'via' or 'by way of' a certain place, method, or person, you can use 经由 (jīngyóu).
Think of it as indicating the route or channel through which an action or event occurs.
For example, if you travel from Beijing to Shanghai, you might say you went 经由 Nanjing (via Nanjing).
It's a straightforward way to specify the intermediary point or process.
When you want to say 'via' or 'by way of' in Chinese, you can use 经由 (jīngyóu).
It's often used to indicate a route, a method, or a person through whom something is done or achieved. Think of it as passing through something or someone to get to a destination or outcome.
For example, if a package is sent 'via' a certain shipping company, or information is received 'by way of' a specific person, you would use 经由.
It emphasizes the intermediary step or channel.
When discussing means or routes, 经由 (jīngyóu) is a formal alternative to 通过 (tōngguò). It indicates the path taken or the method used to achieve something. Think of it as 'via' or 'by way of'.
You'll often see it in written contexts or formal speech when specifying an intermediary step or location. For example, if a package is sent from city A to city C, it might go 经由 city B. Similarly, information can be transmitted 经由 a specific channel.
When using 经由 (jīngyóu), it’s about the path or channel taken. Think of it as 'passing through' or 'by means of.' It's often used for a physical route, like a train 经由 a city, or a process, such as information 经由 a certain department. It's more formal than simply saying 'through' and highlights the intermediary step. So, if something goes from A to C, and B is 经由, B is the necessary stop along the way.
经由 30초 만에
- Indicates passage through a place.
- Shows the method something is done.
- Similar to 'via' or 'by way of'.
How Formal Is It?
"此报告经由多方专家审核。"
"包裹将经由陆路运输。"
"我们从这条路走过去吧。"
"小鸟经过窗户飞走了。"
"我们绕道从后面过去。"
발음 가이드
- Some learners might confuse the 'j' sound with the English 'j' sound, which is more like /dʒ/. In Mandarin, 'j' is a voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate, similar to the 'j' in 'jeep' but without the voicing.
- The 'ie' in '经' is a diphthong, and sometimes learners might simplify it to a single vowel sound. Ensure the two vowel sounds are distinct.
- The 'ou' in '由' is also a diphthong, and learners might reduce it to a single vowel sound. Practice making both vowel sounds clear.
알아야 할 문법
经由 often indicates the route or channel something passes through. It's similar to 'via' or 'by way of' in English.
包裹将经由空运寄出。(The package will be sent via air freight.)
It can be used to describe the medium or method by which something is accomplished.
这些信息是经由朋友传达给我的。(This information was conveyed to me via a friend.)
经由 can also refer to a process or stage something goes through.
这个产品经由严格的质量检测。(This product undergoes strict quality inspection.)
It typically precedes the noun or noun phrase indicating the route, method, or process.
我们经由北京转机去上海。(We transferred in Beijing to go to Shanghai.)
While similar to '通过' (tōngguò), '经由' often emphasizes the physical path or the intermediary, whereas '通过' can be more general, referring to passing through something abstract or achieving something by means of.
我们经由小路到达了湖边。(We reached the lakeside via a small path.)
수준별 예문
我经由朋友认识了他。
I met him via a friend.
你可以经由邮件联系我。
You can contact me by way of email.
我们经由北京转机去了上海。
We went to Shanghai via a transfer in Beijing.
这封信经由邮局寄出。
This letter was sent via the post office.
他经由努力获得了成功。
He achieved success through effort.
这些信息经由网络传播。
This information spreads via the internet.
我们经由讨论解决了问题。
We solved the problem by way of discussion.
这本书经由出版社发行。
This book was published via the publishing house.
我经由北京去上海。
I went to Shanghai via Beijing.
这本书经由朋友介绍给我。
This book was introduced to me by a friend.
他经由努力获得了成功。
He achieved success through hard work.
你可以经由网络学习中文。
You can learn Chinese via the internet.
我们经由这个门进去。
We entered through this door.
信息经由邮件发送。
The information was sent via email.
请你经由银行付款。
Please pay by way of the bank.
这个消息经由很多人知道。
This news is known by many people.
从上海到北京，这趟航班经由济南。
From Shanghai to Beijing, this flight goes via Jinan.
他经由朋友的介绍，找到了这份工作。
He found this job through a friend's introduction.
这封信经由邮局寄送。
This letter was sent by way of the post office.
我们经由长城去了一趟沙漠。
We went to the desert via the Great Wall.
这个消息经由互联网迅速传播。
This news spread quickly via the internet.
会议的决定经由全体成员表决通过。
The decision of the meeting was passed by vote of all members.
这座桥是经由政府投资修建的。
This bridge was built through government investment.
她经由努力学习，终于考上了理想的大学。
Through hard study, she finally got into her ideal university.
包裹经由邮局寄送。
The package was sent via the post office.
他经由朋友介绍认识了她。
He met her through a friend's introduction.
我们经由长途跋涉才到达目的地。
We reached our destination by way of a long trek.
这个消息经由网络迅速传播开来。
This news spread rapidly via the internet.
请您经由前门进入。
Please enter through the front door.
这个问题经由讨论得到了解决。
This problem was resolved through discussion.
资金经由银行转账。
The funds were transferred via bank.
他经由自己的努力获得了成功。
He achieved success through his own efforts.
所有包裹都将经由空运寄送，确保快速送达。
All packages will be sent via air freight to ensure quick delivery.
这项政策的实施，必须经由政府各部门的紧密合作。
The implementation of this policy must be achieved through close cooperation among various government departments.
要进入山区，你必须经由这条狭窄的盘山公路。
To enter the mountainous area, you must go via this narrow winding mountain road.
他成功地经由努力学习，考入了理想的大学。
He successfully got into his dream university by way of diligent study.
公司的重组计划，最终经由董事会投票表决通过。
The company's restructuring plan was ultimately approved via a board vote.
我们之间的误会，经由一次坦诚的对话而得以解决。
The misunderstanding between us was resolved via a frank conversation.
这些珍贵的文物，是从海外经由特殊渠道运回的。
These precious cultural relics were brought back from overseas via special channels.
所有申请都必须经由官方网站提交，不接受纸质申请。
All applications must be submitted via the official website; paper applications are not accepted.
자주 혼동되는 단어
Broader usage, can also mean 'pass an exam' or 'adopt'.
Often refers to 'experience' or 'passing by' a location/time.
Can mean 'by' or 'from', often indicating who is responsible or the source, but less about the intermediate route.
문법 패턴
관용어 및 표현
"经由努力"
via effort / through hard work
他经由努力，终于考上了理想的大学。(He finally got into his ideal university through hard work.)
neutral"经由朋友介绍"
introduced by a friend / via a friend's introduction
我经由朋友介绍，认识了他。(I met him through a friend's introduction.)
neutral"经由互联网"
via the internet / through the internet
我们可以经由互联网学习各种知识。(We can learn all kinds of knowledge via the internet.)
neutral"经由官方渠道"
via official channels / through official channels
这个消息是经由官方渠道发布的。(This news was released through official channels.)
formal"经由讨论"
via discussion / through discussion
我们经由讨论，找到了解决问题的方法。(We found a solution to the problem through discussion.)
neutral"经由法律途径"
via legal channels / through legal means
他决定经由法律途径解决纠纷。(He decided to resolve the dispute through legal means.)
formal"经由实践"
via practice / through practice
知识是经由实践获得的。(Knowledge is gained through practice.)
neutral"经由代理"
via an agent / through an agent
这笔交易是经由代理完成的。(This transaction was completed via an agent.)
neutral"经由老师指导"
under the guidance of a teacher / via teacher's guidance
她经由老师指导，进步很快。(She made rapid progress under the guidance of her teacher.)
neutral"经由口头传达"
via verbal transmission / through word of mouth
这个信息是经由口头传达的。(This information was transmitted through word of mouth.)
neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Often confused with similar prepositions or verbs that indicate a path or method.
经由 specifically means 'via' or 'by way of', indicating passing through a place or using a particular route/method to achieve something. It focuses on the intermediate step or channel.
我的包裹是经由海运寄过来的。(My package was sent via sea freight.)
Like 经由, it can mean 'through' or 'by way of'.
通过 is broader. It can mean 'pass through' physically, 'pass an exam', 'adopt a resolution', or 'achieve something through a method'. While it can overlap with 经由 in indicating a path, it's also used for successful completion or agreement.
我们通过努力完成了这个项目。(We completed this project through effort.)
Can be a verb meaning 'pass by' or a preposition indicating 'after' or 'through'.
As a preposition, 经过 often emphasizes the 'experience' or 'process' of something, or passing by a location. As a verb, it means 'to pass by'. While 经由 focuses on the route/channel, 经过 focuses on the process or a physical passing.
他经过了长时间的思考才做出决定。(He made the decision after long deliberation.)
This phrase explicitly states 'by way of a method', which 经由 implies.
This is a more explicit and sometimes more formal way to state 'via a method'. 经由 is more concise and generally used when the 'method' or 'route' is a specific intermediary.
他通过电子邮件的方式联系了我。(He contacted me by way of email.)
Indicates moving from a starting point, which can imply a route.
从...走 focuses on the starting point and the action of walking/moving. While it can imply a route, it doesn't carry the same sense of 'via' or 'by means of' as 经由.
我们从这里走到公园。(We walk from here to the park.)
문장 패턴
经由 + 地点 + Verb Phrase
我经由北京转机去了上海。 (I went to Shanghai via Beijing for a transfer.)
经由 + 方式/途径 + Verb Phrase
他经由朋友介绍找到了这份工作。 (He found this job through a friend's introduction.)
某事 + 经由 + 组织/个人 + 完成
这个项目经由公司高层批准后才能进行。 (This project can only proceed after being approved by the company's senior management.)
信息/消息 + 经由 + 渠道 + 传递
这个消息是经由内部渠道传出来的。 (This news came out through internal channels.)
A 经由 B 达到 C 的目的
我们经由努力学习，最终实现了考上理想大学的目标。 (Through hard study, we finally achieved the goal of getting into our ideal university.)
어휘 가족
명사
팁
Basic Usage of 经由
经由 (jīngyóu) is a formal way to say 'via' or 'by way of'. Think of it as a more formal version of '通过' (tōngguò) in certain contexts.
Direction and Path
Use 经由 when talking about a path, route, or intermediary. For example, '包裹将经由北京发送。' (The package will be sent via Beijing.)
Through a Medium
You can also use it to indicate something passing through a medium or process. '这个消息是经由朋友传来的。' (This news came through a friend.)
Formal Contexts
经由 often appears in written language, official announcements, or formal speech. It sounds more formal than just saying '通过'.
Common Phrase Examples
Try to memorize common phrases. '经由海陆空' (via sea, land, and air) is a good one to know.
Not for 'By Means Of'
Don't confuse 经由 with 'by means of' when referring to tools or methods. For that, you'd typically use '通过' or '用' (yòng).
Connects Locations
It's very useful for connecting two locations or points. '我们经由小路到达了湖边。' (We arrived at the lakeside via the small path.)
Passive-like Structure
In some cases, it can imply a passive-like structure, indicating something happened through the action of something else. '这次会议经由专家组决定。' (This meeting was decided by way of the expert group.)
Practice Sentences
The best way to learn is by creating your own sentences. Write down five sentences using 经由 today!
Distinction with '经过'
While '经过' (jīngguò) can also mean 'pass through', 经由 emphasizes the 'route' or 'channel' more strongly. '经过' can also mean 'experience' or 'after'.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a **king** (jīng) leading his soldiers **you** (yóu) through a narrow pass, **via** the mountains.
시각적 연상
Picture an old, winding road or a pathway, with signs pointing 'via this way' or 'by way of here'. You can also visualize a journey where you're passing *through* a specific point.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to rephrase sentences using '经由'. For example, instead of saying '我坐飞机去北京', try '我经由飞机去北京' (less common but grammatically correct), or '我经由转机去北京' (I went to Beijing via a transfer).
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Talking about travel routes or methods.
- 我 经由 上海 转机 到 北京。(I'm transferring to Beijing via Shanghai.)
- 我们 经由 火车 去 那个 城市。(We're going to that city by way of train.)
- 这趟 航班 经由 香港。(This flight goes via Hong Kong.)
Discussing the process or channel through which something happens.
- 这个 消息 经由 朋友 传给 我。(This news was passed to me through a friend.)
- 所有 申请 都 经由 电子邮件 提交。(All applications are submitted via email.)
- 他 经由 努力 获得 成功。(He achieved success through effort.)
Explaining the source or intermediary of information/goods.
- 这件 商品 是 经由 国际 运输 到达 的。(This item arrived via international shipping.)
- 我们 经由 官方 渠道 得到 了 确认。(We received confirmation through official channels.)
- 这些 数据 经由 调查 得出。(These data were obtained through investigation.)
Describing paths or routes in a more formal or descriptive way.
- 河流 经由 这片 森林 流向 大海。(The river flows through this forest to the sea.)
- 光线 经由 玻璃 折射。(Light refracts through glass.)
- 信号 经由 卫星 传输。(The signal is transmitted via satellite.)
Referring to authorization or permission through a specific entity.
- 所有 的 决定 都 经由 委员会 批准。(All decisions are approved via the committee.)
- 这笔 交易 经由 银行 完成。(This transaction was completed through the bank.)
- 这项 研究 经由 大学 资助。(This research is funded by the university.)
대화 시작하기
"你 通常 经由 什么 交通工具 去 上班/上学？(What mode of transport do you usually take to go to work/school?)"
"你 最近 经由 哪里 旅行 了？(Where have you traveled via recently?)"
"如果 你 想 了解 一个 新闻，你 会 经由 什么 渠道 获取 信息？(If you want to know about a piece of news, what channel would you get information through?)"
"你 认为 成功 经由 努力 还是 运气？(Do you think success comes via effort or luck?)"
"你 有没有 经由 朋友 介绍 认识 新 的 人？(Have you met new people via a friend's introduction?)"
일기 주제
描述 一次 你 经由 陌生 地方 旅行 的 经历。(Describe an experience where you traveled via an unfamiliar place.)
写下 你 觉得 成功 必须 经由 哪些 步骤。(Write down the steps you think success must go through.)
思考 你 收到 的 一个 重要 消息 是 经由 什么 方式 传达 给 你 的。(Think about how an important message you received was conveyed to you.)
想象 你 正在 设计 一条 线路，描述 它 经由 哪些 地方。(Imagine you are designing a route, describe what places it goes via.)
你 最近 学习 了 什么 新 知识，是 经由 什么 途径 获得 的？(What new knowledge have you learned recently, and by what means did you acquire it?)
셀프 테스트 162 질문
我们___超市买菜。
Here, '经由' indicates the supermarket is the way they get their groceries.
这封信是___邮局寄出的。
'经由' means 'by way of' or 'via' the post office.
他___朋友认识了她。
Using '经由' shows he met her through his friend.
我___公园回家。
'经由' indicates the park is the route taken to go home.
我们___飞机去旅行。
'经由' here means 'by way of' or 'via' plane.
这些书___图书馆借的。
'经由' means these books were borrowed 'by way of' the library.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我们 ______ 朋友 知道 这 件 事。
The sentence means 'We knew about this via a friend.' '经由' fits perfectly here to indicate the means or channel.
Which word best completes the sentence: 这 本 书 是 ______ 老师 介绍 给 我 的。
The sentence means 'This book was introduced to me by the teacher.' '经由' shows the person through whom something happened.
Select the appropriate word: 他们 ______ 电子邮件 沟通。
The sentence means 'They communicate via email.' '经由' indicates the medium of communication.
The sentence '我 经由 电话 告诉 你' means 'I told you by way of phone.'
'经由' means 'via' or 'by way of,' so the translation is correct.
You can say '我们 经由 汽车 去 学校' to mean 'We went to school because of the car.'
'经由' means 'via' or 'by way of,' not 'because of.' The sentence means 'We went to school via car.'
The sentence '他 经由 朋友 学习 汉语' means 'He learns Chinese with friends.'
'经由' implies 'by way of' or 'through,' so 'He learns Chinese through friends' would be a more accurate translation, suggesting friends are the channel for learning.
I went to Shanghai via Beijing.
We met through a friend.
This book was recommended by the teacher.
Read this aloud:
经由
Focus: jīng yóu
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
我经由火车去学校。
Focus: wǒ jīng yóu huǒ chē qù xué xiào
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他经由朋友的介绍找到工作。
Focus: tā jīng yóu péng yǒu de jiè shào zhǎo dào gōng zuò
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about going somewhere via a car.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我经由汽车去学校。
Imagine you are sending a letter. Write a sentence saying it will arrive via post office.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这封信将经由邮局到达。
Write a simple sentence about learning Chinese via a book.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我经由书学习中文。
小明怎么去公司？
Read this passage:
小明每天经由地铁去公司。他的公司离家很远。地铁很快，所以他不用担心迟到。
小明怎么去公司？
文章中明确提到“小明每天经由地铁去公司”。
文章中明确提到“小明每天经由地铁去公司”。
包裹是如何送达的？
Read this passage:
这个包裹经由快递公司送达。它很安全，你可以放心。预计明天会到。
包裹是如何送达的？
文章中明确提到“这个包裹经由快递公司送达”。
文章中明确提到“这个包裹经由快递公司送达”。
我们怎么学习新知识？
Read this passage:
我们可以经由互联网学习很多新知识。互联网是一个很好的工具，它可以帮助我们连接世界。
我们怎么学习新知识？
文章中明确提到“我们可以经由互联网学习很多新知识”。
文章中明确提到“我们可以经由互联网学习很多新知识”。
The correct order is 'I via school go home.'
The correct order is 'He via park arrive library.'
The correct order is 'I via subway go company.'
她___朋友介绍，找到了一份好工作。
Here, '经由' (jīngyóu) means 'via' or 'by way of', indicating how she found the job. The sentence translates to 'She found a good job via a friend's introduction.'
我们___这座桥，就可以到河对岸了。
'经由' (jīngyóu) is used here to show the route taken to get to the other side of the river. The sentence translates to 'We can get to the other side of the river via this bridge.'
这个消息是___广播传达给我们的。
In this context, '经由' (jīngyóu) means 'by way of' or 'through', indicating the medium by which the news was delivered. The sentence translates to 'This news was conveyed to us via broadcast.'
他___努力学习，终于考上了理想的大学。
'经由' (jīngyóu) indicates the method or process by which he achieved his goal. The sentence translates to 'He finally got into his ideal university via hard study.'
你可以___电子邮件把文件发给我。
Here, '经由' (jīngyóu) means 'via' or 'through', specifying the way to send the file. The sentence translates to 'You can send the document to me via email.'
这个包裹是___邮局寄出去的。
'经由' (jīngyóu) is used to indicate the place through which the package was sent. The sentence translates to 'This package was sent out via the post office.'
Choose the best word to complete the sentence: 他___朋友介绍，找到了这份工作。
The sentence means 'He found this job via a friend's introduction.' '经由' fits the meaning of 'via' or 'by way of'.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses '经由'?
This sentence means 'The plane flew to Tokyo via Shanghai,' which is a correct use of '经由' to indicate a route or intermediary.
To say 'You can send the document via email,' which word would you use?
'经由' is used to express 'via' or 'by way of', making it suitable for 'sending via email'.
The sentence '我们经由公共汽车回家。' means 'We went home by bus.'
'经由' correctly indicates the means of transportation, meaning 'by way of' the bus.
'经由' can be used to describe the reason for something.
'经由' describes the route, medium, or intermediary, not the reason. Words like '因为' (because) are used for reasons.
You can say '这个信息经由你告诉我。' to mean 'This information was told to me by you.'
Here, '经由' indicates the channel or intermediary through which the information was conveyed, meaning 'via you' or 'by way of you'.
This sentence describes traveling via Beijing to Shanghai.
This asks how someone contacted him.
This means learning about a book through a friend's introduction.
Read this aloud:
经由努力，他成功了。
Focus: jīng yóu
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
这封信是经由邮局寄出的。
Focus: yóu jú
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
我们经由朋友认识的。
Focus: rèn shí
당신의 답변:
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You want to say that you will go to Beijing via Shanghai. Write a sentence using '经由'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我将经由上海去北京。
Your friend is asking how the message reached you. You want to say the message was sent via email. Write a sentence using '经由'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个消息是经由电子邮件发出的。
You are explaining that a train journey passes through many small towns. Write a sentence using '经由'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这趟火车经由许多小镇。
这封信是通过什么方式寄出的？
Read this passage:
这封信是经由普通邮件寄出的。它可能需要几天才能到达。如果你急用，下次可以考虑发快递。
这封信是通过什么方式寄出的？
文章中明确提到“这封信是经由普通邮件寄出的”。
文章中明确提到“这封信是经由普通邮件寄出的”。
根据这段话，经由公园去市中心有什么特点？
Read this passage:
从这里去市中心，你可以经由公园。这条路风景很好，但是会稍微远一点。如果你赶时间，走主路会更快。
根据这段话，经由公园去市中心有什么特点？
文章中说“这条路风景很好，但是会稍微远一点”。
文章中说“这条路风景很好，但是会稍微远一点”。
为什么这个包裹到达的时间比较长？
Read this passage:
这个包裹是经由海运到达的。所以，它花的时间比较长。如果你想让包裹快点到，下次可以选择空运。
为什么这个包裹到达的时间比较长？
文章中明确指出“这个包裹是经由海运到达的。所以，它花的时间比较长”。
文章中明确指出“这个包裹是经由海运到达的。所以，它花的时间比较长”。
This sentence means 'This news spread via friends.' The correct order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: Subject + '经由' + Agent/Path + Verb + 了.
This sentence means 'We transferred to Shanghai via Beijing.' The structure is Subject + '经由' + Location + Verb + Destination.
This sentence means 'His works became known to everyone via translation.' The structure is Subject + '经由' + Method + '被' + Agent + Verb.
从上海到北京，我选择___火车旅行，因为风景很美。(From Shanghai to Beijing, I chose to travel ___ train, because the scenery is beautiful.)
Here, '经由' indicates the means of transportation, 'via train'.
这封信是___朋友转交给我的。(This letter was forwarded to me ___ a friend.)
'经由' is used to show the intermediary or channel through which something happens.
我们___努力学习，才能取得好成绩。(We can only achieve good grades ___ hard study.)
In this context, '经由' means 'by way of' or 'through the means of'.
他___家人介绍，认识了现在的妻子。(He met his current wife ___ the introduction of his family.)
'经由' indicates the channel or person through whom an action or event occurs.
货物___海运送达目的地。(The goods were delivered to their destination ___ sea transport.)
'经由' specifies the route or method of transport.
您可以通过官方网站或者___客服热线联系我们。(You can contact us through our official website or ___ the customer service hotline.)
'经由' indicates an alternative channel or method of contact.
她____朋友的介绍，认识了他。
‘经由’强调通过某个中间环节或途径。这里是通过朋友的介绍。
包裹将____航空运输送达。
‘经由’表示经过、通过某种方式或途径。这里是通过航空运输。
我们____大使馆获得了签证。
‘经由’在这里表示通过某个机构或渠道。这里是通过大使馆。
“经由”可以用来表示通过某个地方，例如“经由北京转机”。
“经由”确实可以表示通过某个地方，例如“经由北京转机”是正确的用法。
“经由”和“因为”在所有情况下都可以互换使用。
“经由”强调通过某个途径或媒介，“因为”则表示原因。它们不能在所有情况下互换使用。
如果我想说“我们通过努力取得了成功”，用“经由努力”是完全自然的。
在这种情况下，虽然“经由”有“通过”的意思，但“通过努力”是更自然、更地道的表达。‘经由’更常用于具体的途径或中间环节。
This book was sent to you...
They arrived at their destination...
This project was completed...
Read this aloud:
我经由朋友认识了他。
Focus: 经由
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他经由网络学习了中文。
Focus: 经由
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
我们经由飞机前往欧洲。
Focus: 经由
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend how to get to the museum. Use "经由" to describe the route. Make sure to include landmarks or specific routes.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你可以乘坐地铁到达市中心，然后经由公园路步行五分钟就能到博物馆了。 (You can take the subway to the city center, then walk five minutes via Park Road to the museum.)
Write a short sentence about how information or news travels from one place to another, using "经由".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个消息是经由互联网迅速传播开来的。 (This news spread quickly via the internet.)
Describe a process where something is passed through an intermediary before reaching its final destination, using "经由".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这份报告需要经由经理审核后才能提交给总公司。 (This report needs to be submitted to the head office after being reviewed by the manager.)
为什么这封信是经由特快专递寄出的？
Read this passage:
这封信是经由特快专递寄出的，预计明天就能收到。因为是重要文件，所以选择了最快的递送方式。
为什么这封信是经由特快专递寄出的？
文章中明确提到“因为是重要文件，所以选择了最快的递送方式。” (The passage clearly states, "Because it is an important document, the fastest delivery method was chosen.")
文章中明确提到“因为是重要文件，所以选择了最快的递送方式。” (The passage clearly states, "Because it is an important document, the fastest delivery method was chosen.")
乘坐去北京的火车，乘客有可能看到哪里的风景？
Read this passage:
去北京的火车通常经由河北省，因此乘客有机会在旅途中欣赏到河北的风景。这是一条非常繁忙的铁路线。
乘坐去北京的火车，乘客有可能看到哪里的风景？
文章中提到“去北京的火车通常经由河北省，因此乘客有机会在旅途中欣赏到河北的风景。” (The passage mentions, "Trains to Beijing usually pass through Hebei Province, so passengers have the opportunity to enjoy the scenery of Hebei during the journey.")
文章中提到“去北京的火车通常经由河北省，因此乘客有机会在旅途中欣赏到河北的风景。” (The passage mentions, "Trains to Beijing usually pass through Hebei Province, so passengers have the opportunity to enjoy the scenery of Hebei during the journey.")
这项新技术成功的关键是什么？
Read this passage:
这项新技术是经由多年的研究和实验才成功的。科学家们付出了巨大的努力，才最终突破了技术难题。
这项新技术成功的关键是什么？
文章中明确指出“这项新技术是经由多年的研究和实验才成功的。” (The passage clearly states, "This new technology was successful only after years of research and experimentation.")
文章中明确指出“这项新技术是经由多年的研究和实验才成功的。” (The passage clearly states, "This new technology was successful only after years of research and experimentation.")
This sentence means 'This package was sent via Beijing.' The structure '经由 + location' indicates the route.
This means 'We met through a friend.' '经由 + person' indicates the intermediary.
This sentence means 'You can go up via the stairs.' '经由 + object' indicates the means or route.
这份文件需要___部门主管的批准才能生效。
‘经由’ (jīngyóu) means 'via' or 'by way of'. In this sentence, it indicates that the document needs to pass through the department head for approval. '由于' (yóuyú) means 'due to', '关于' (guānyú) means 'about', and '通过' (tōngguò) means 'through' but often implies passing an exam or a more direct route.
我们是___朋友介绍才认识的。
‘经由’ (jīngyóu) is used here to indicate that the introduction came 'by way of' a friend. '依靠' (yīkào) means 'to rely on', '凭借' (píngjiè) means 'to rely on' or 'by virtue of', and '依照' (yīzhào) means 'according to'.
所有货物都必须___海关检查才能入境。
In this context, ‘经由’ (jīngyóu) means 'via' or 'through', indicating the necessary process of customs inspection. '为了' (wèile) means 'in order to', '由于' (yóuyú) means 'due to', and '除了' (chúle) means 'besides' or 'apart from'.
这条信息是___小李传达给我的。
Here, ‘经由’ (jīngyóu) signifies that the information was conveyed 'by way of' Xiao Li. '对于' (duìyú) means 'regarding' or 'for', '至于' (zhìyú) means 'as for' or 'as to', and '至于说' (zhìyú shuō) is similar to '至于'.
要到达那个村庄，你必须___一座小桥。
‘经由’ (jīngyóu) indicates that passing 'via' or 'by way of' the small bridge is necessary to reach the village. '为了' (wèile) means 'in order to', '除了' (chúle) means 'besides', and '从' (cóng) means 'from'.
我们工厂的产品都是___严格的质量检测才出厂的。
‘经由’ (jīngyóu) indicates that the products pass 'via' or 'through' strict quality inspection before leaving the factory. '关于' (guānyú) means 'about', '凭借' (píngjiè) means 'to rely on' or 'by virtue of', and '依靠' (yīkào) means 'to rely on'.
公司的新政策是___高层会议决定的。
“经由”表示通过某个途径或媒介。这里指新政策是通过高层会议这个途径决定的。“通过”也可以，但在某些语境下“经由”更强调过程或中间环节。
他___朋友的介绍，才找到了这份满意的工作。
“经由”在此表示“通过”朋友的介绍这个途径，从而达到找到工作的目的。
这封信___特快专递服务寄出，预计明天到达。
“经由”在这里强调信件是通过特快专递服务这个渠道寄出的。表示一个过程或一个途径。
“经由”可以用来指“由于”某个原因。
“经由”表示通过某个途径或过程，不表示原因。“由于”才表示原因。
当你乘坐飞机从北京到上海时，可以说你“经由”北京首都国际机场出发。
“经由”可以表示通过某个地方或地点。这里指通过北京首都国际机场这个地点出发。
如果我想表达“我从他的口中得知这个消息”，可以用“我经由他的口中得知这个消息”。
“经由”可以表示通过某个媒介或途径。这里“他的口中”是得知消息的媒介或途径，所以使用“经由”是正确的。
All emails are forwarded via the central server.
They achieved success through effort.
This news spread through various channels.
Read this aloud:
我经由朋友介绍认识了他。
Focus: 经由 (jīngyóu)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
经由这次会议，我们达成了一致。
Focus: 达成了一致 (dáchéng le yīzhì)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个包裹经由航空运输。
Focus: 航空运输 (hángkōng yùnshū)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are organizing a group trip to a historical site. Explain how the group will travel to the site, using '经由' to specify an important stop or route along the way.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们计划经由市中心的火车站前往那个历史遗址。大家可以先在火车站集合，然后一起搭乘专门的大巴。 (We plan to go to that historical site via the city center's train station. Everyone can meet at the train station first, then take a special bus together.)
Describe how information or news spread quickly within your community or social circle, using '经由' to indicate the main channel or medium.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个消息很快就经由微信群在我们社区里传开了。大家都在讨论这件事。 (This news quickly spread throughout our community via WeChat groups. Everyone was discussing it.)
Imagine you are describing the process of applying for a university scholarship. Use '经由' to explain a crucial step or department involved in the application process.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
申请奖学金需要提交所有材料到学生事务办公室，然后经由评审委员会进行审核。 (Applying for the scholarship requires submitting all materials to the student affairs office, and then undergoing review by the scholarship committee.)
根据这段话，什么必须在下一个阶段的工作开始前完成？
Read this passage:
为了确保项目的顺利进行，所有的报告都必须经由项目经理审核。只有获得了他的批准，我们才能继续下一个阶段的工作。
根据这段话，什么必须在下一个阶段的工作开始前完成？
文章中明确提到“只有获得了他的批准，我们才能继续下一个阶段的工作。”这里的“他”指代项目经理。
文章中明确提到“只有获得了他的批准，我们才能继续下一个阶段的工作。”这里的“他”指代项目经理。
这家公司如何将产品运送到全球？
Read this passage:
这家公司致力于将产品销往全球。他们主要经由国际物流公司将货物运送到世界各地，确保及时交付。
这家公司如何将产品运送到全球？
文章中明确指出：“他们主要经由国际物流公司将货物运送到世界各地。”
文章中明确指出：“他们主要经由国际物流公司将货物运送到世界各地。”
参与者收到会议通知的方式是什么？
Read this passage:
这次会议的通知是经由电子邮件发送给所有参与者的。请大家务必查收邮箱，并确认能否出席。
参与者收到会议通知的方式是什么？
文章中明确说明：“这次会议的通知是经由电子邮件发送给所有参与者的。”
文章中明确说明：“这次会议的通知是经由电子邮件发送给所有参与者的。”
The correct order is 'subject + 经由 + intermediary + verb + object'.
The sentence structure 'subject + 经由 + method/channel + verb + object' is common.
The phrase '经由不懈努力' means 'through unremitting efforts'.
公司的新政策是___多轮讨论和修改才最终确定的。
这句话表示新政策是经过多轮讨论和修改才最终确定的，'经由'在这里表示通过、经过的途径。
这份文件必须___总经理签署才能生效。
'经由'表示需要通过总经理的签署这一环节，文件才能生效。
游客们通常___当地导游的带领，才能更好地了解这座城市的文化。
这句话说明游客们需要通过当地导游的带领，才能更好地了解文化。'经由'表示凭借、通过这种方式。
这个消息是___可靠渠道传达给我们的。
'经由'表示消息是通过可靠渠道这一途径传递的。
他的成功是___不懈努力和团队合作才实现的。
'经由'在这里表示通过不懈努力和团队合作这种方式才实现了成功。
我们决定___互联网进行宣传，以扩大品牌影响力。
'经由'表示选择互联网作为宣传的途径。
她____朋友介绍，找到了一份满意的工作。
“经由”强调通过某个中间人或途径，这里是指通过朋友的介绍。
这批货物将____海运运往非洲。
“经由”表示通过某种交通方式或路线，此处指通过海运。
您可以通过____官方网站获取更多信息。
“经由”在这里表示通过某个渠道获取信息，即通过官方网站。
“经由”和“通过”在任何情况下都可以互换使用。
虽然两者都有“通过”的意思，但“经由”更侧重于途径、媒介或路线，而“通过”的用法更广泛，还可以表示通过某种方式、方法或通过某个考试等。
我们通常说“经由努力，他成功了”，而不是“通过努力，他成功了”。
这句话应该是“通过努力，他成功了”。“通过”更常用于表示通过某种方法或过程达到目的，而“经由”更侧重于途径。
如果您想去市中心，可以经由这条高速公路。
这里“经由”表示通过某条路线或道路，与句意相符。
The sentence is about information transmission.
The sentence describes how a letter was delivered.
The sentence discusses a travel plan.
Read this aloud:
请你用“经由”描述一个信息传递的过程。
Focus: 经由 (jīngyóu)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述你最近一次旅行的路线，其中包含一个你经由的城市。
Focus: 经由 (jīngyóu)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
说一说如何才能经由朋友认识更多新的人。
Focus: 经由 (jīngyóu)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
他的成功是___不懈努力和超凡天赋的结果。
此处'经由'表示'通过'某种途径，强调过程性。
这份文件需要___外交途径转交给对方。
强调'经由'具体的通道或渠道，此处指'外交途径'。
信息___多方核实后才得以确认。
此句中'经由'表示经过、通过，指信息验证的过程。
这批货物___海陆空联运，预计下周抵达。
在此上下文中，'经由'表示经过某种运输方式，强调途径。
他___介绍，认识了现在的老板。
表示'经由'某人的介绍，强调媒介作用。
所有的申请都必须___官方渠道提交。
强调必须经过'官方渠道'这一特定途径。
This project was launched via multilateral negotiation.
The information has been confirmed via reliable channels and is accurate.
We met through a mutual friend and eventually got together.
Read this aloud:
这项技术经由反复试验，终于取得了突破性进展。
Focus: 经由 (jīng yóu)
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
公司政策的调整，是经由董事会成员一致同意的。
Focus: 经由 (jīng yóu)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这条河流经由数个省份，最终汇入大海。
Focus: 经由 (jīng yóu)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing a complex scientific process, emphasizing how information or energy is transmitted from one stage to another using '经由'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在细胞信号传导过程中，外部刺激首先激活细胞膜上的受体。随后，信号经由一系列胞内蛋白质的磷酸化被层层放大，最终传递到细胞核。这一过程确保了细胞能够精确响应环境变化。
Imagine you are drafting a formal letter to a government official about a new policy. Explain how public feedback was collected and incorporated into the policy revision, specifically using '经由' to describe the channel of feedback.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
此次政策修订，我们特别重视收集和听取公众意见。公众反馈经由线上问卷、社区座谈会以及专门设立的意见箱等多种渠道汇集，并已在最终的政策版本中得到充分体现。
Describe the journey of a cultural artifact from its origin to a museum display, detailing the various hands and processes it went through, making sure to use '经由' to indicate its passage.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这件古老的瓷器最初经由一位当地农民之手被发现。随后，它经由考古团队的细致挖掘和保护，又经由专业的文物修复师精心修复，才得以在博物馆中以最完整的姿态向公众展出。
根据短文，文化间的理解与认同主要是通过什么方式得以深化？
Read this passage:
全球化进程的加速，使得信息交流日益频繁。文化间的理解与认同，常常经由文学作品、电影、音乐等艺术形式得以深化。这些艺术载体不仅承载着各自民族的独特精神，也为不同文化背景的人们搭建起沟通的桥梁。
根据短文，文化间的理解与认同主要是通过什么方式得以深化？
短文中明确指出“文化间的理解与认同，常常经由文学作品、电影、音乐等艺术形式得以深化”。
短文中明确指出“文化间的理解与认同，常常经由文学作品、电影、音乐等艺术形式得以深化”。
根据短文，市民意见的收集渠道不包括以下哪一项？
Read this passage:
政府部门在制定新的城市发展规划时，必须充分考虑市民的意见。这些意见往往经由公开听证会、网络留言板以及市民代表大会等多种渠道收集。只有确保这些意见得到有效整合，才能使规划更具科学性和合理性。
根据短文，市民意见的收集渠道不包括以下哪一项？
短文列举了“公开听证会、网络留言板以及市民代表大会”作为意见收集渠道，并未提及私人信件。
短文列举了“公开听证会、网络留言板以及市民代表大会”作为意见收集渠道，并未提及私人信件。
短文指出科学家们希望通过什么方式来根治疾病？
Read this passage:
基因编辑技术的发展，为人类疾病的治疗带来了新的希望。科学家们正在探索如何经由基因层面修正致病基因，从而达到根治疾病的目的。然而，这项技术也引发了关于伦理道德的广泛讨论，其潜在的风险和影响仍需深入研究。
短文指出科学家们希望通过什么方式来根治疾病？
短文中明确提到“科学家们正在探索如何经由基因层面修正致病基因，从而达到根治疾病的目的”。
短文中明确提到“科学家们正在探索如何经由基因层面修正致病基因，从而达到根治疾病的目的”。
The sentence indicates that the project was achieved only after extensive discussion by team members.
The sentence states that the information was obtained through official channels.
The sentence means that this application requires rigorous approval.
/ 162 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 经由 to explain how something travels or through what method an action is completed.
- Indicates passage through a place.
- Shows the method something is done.
- Similar to 'via' or 'by way of'.
Basic Usage of 经由
经由 (jīngyóu) is a formal way to say 'via' or 'by way of'. Think of it as a more formal version of '通过' (tōngguò) in certain contexts.
Direction and Path
Use 经由 when talking about a path, route, or intermediary. For example, '包裹将经由北京发送。' (The package will be sent via Beijing.)
Through a Medium
You can also use it to indicate something passing through a medium or process. '这个消息是经由朋友传来的。' (This news came through a friend.)
Formal Contexts
经由 often appears in written language, official announcements, or formal speech. It sounds more formal than just saying '通过'.
관련 콘텐츠
business 관련 단어
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
会计
A2accounting, accountant
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
