A1 Expression Neutral 3 min read

تصبح على خير

tusbih 'ala khair

Good night

Literally: May you wake up to goodness

In 15 Seconds

  • The standard Arabic way to say 'good night' to anyone.
  • Literally means 'May you wake up to find goodness' tomorrow.
  • Respond with 'Wa anta min ahlihi' to be extra polite.

Meaning

This is the most common way to say 'good night' in Arabic. It literally translates to a wish that the person wakes up to find goodness and blessings the next morning.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Tucking a child into bed

تصبح على خير يا حبيبي

Good night, my love.

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2

Ending a late-night phone call with a female friend

تصبحي على خير، نتكلم غداً

Good night, we will talk tomorrow.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Leaving a formal dinner party late at night

شكراً على الضيافة، تصبحون على خير

Thank you for the hospitality, good night everyone.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
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Cultural Background

Very common in daily life. Often used with family members. Used similarly, often with more formal titles. Very common, often shortened in casual speech. Understood and used, though French influence sometimes leads to 'bonne nuit'.

💡

Gender matters

Always check if you are speaking to a man or woman.

💬

The response is key

Don't forget to say 'wa anta min ahli al-khayr'.

In 15 Seconds

  • The standard Arabic way to say 'good night' to anyone.
  • Literally means 'May you wake up to find goodness' tomorrow.
  • Respond with 'Wa anta min ahlihi' to be extra polite.

What It Means

Tusbih 'ala khayr is how you say goodbye at night. It is much warmer than a simple 'bye.' You are wishing someone a safe sleep. You want them to find goodness when they wake up. It is a beautiful way to end the day. It shows you care about their tomorrow. It is like sending a little blessing with them to bed.

How To Use It

You use this phrase when you are leaving. Use it when you are going to sleep. You must change the verb for the person. For a man, say Tusbih 'ala khayr. For a woman, say Tusbiheen 'ala khayr. For a group, say Tusbihu 'ala khayr. The most common response is Wa anta min ahlihi. This means 'And you are from the people of goodness.' It is a polite verbal dance. It feels very cozy and respectful.

When To Use It

Use it when finishing a late-night phone call. Say it when leaving a friend's house after dinner. It is perfect for texting someone before you sleep. Use it with your family before heading to your room. Even in a professional late-night meeting, it works well. It signals that the interaction is over for the day. It is the verbal equivalent of turning off the lights. You will hear it in every Arabic-speaking country.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this when you first arrive. If it is 9 PM and you just met, say Masa' al-khayr. That means 'Good evening.' Only use Tusbih 'ala khayr when someone is actually going to sleep. Do not say it at 4 PM, even if you are tired. It sounds strange if the sun is still up. Also, do not use it if you plan to see them again in ten minutes. It is a final goodbye for the night.

Cultural Background

Arabic culture places a high value on hospitality and well-wishing. Every greeting often has a specific, beautiful response. This phrase reflects a history of wishing for safety during the night. In the past, the night could be a dangerous time. Wishing someone 'goodness' in the morning was a serious prayer. Today, it remains a staple of daily kindness. It connects the end of one day to the hope of the next. It is a very optimistic way to sleep.

Common Variations

In Lebanon or Syria, you might hear Laila Sa'ida. This means 'Happy night.' It is a bit more formal. In Egypt, people might just say Tisbah 'ala khayr with a local accent. Some people add Ahlam Sa'ida which means 'Sweet dreams.' If you want to be very religious, you might say Fi aman Allah. This means 'In God's protection.' However, Tusbih 'ala khayr remains the undisputed king of bedtime phrases. It works everywhere from Morocco to Iraq.

Usage Notes

This phrase is incredibly versatile and works in almost any nighttime context. Just remember to conjugate the verb `Tusbih` based on who you are talking to (male, female, or group).

💡

Gender matters

Always check if you are speaking to a man or woman.

💬

The response is key

Don't forget to say 'wa anta min ahli al-khayr'.

Examples

6
#1 Tucking a child into bed
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

تصبح على خير يا حبيبي

Good night, my love.

A very common and tender way for parents to say goodnight.

#2 Ending a late-night phone call with a female friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

تصبحي على خير، نتكلم غداً

Good night, we will talk tomorrow.

Notice the feminine ending 'een' added to the verb.

#3 Leaving a formal dinner party late at night
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

شكراً على الضيافة، تصبحون على خير

Thank you for the hospitality, good night everyone.

Used the plural form 'Tusbihu' for a group of people.

#4 Texting a partner before sleeping
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

تصبح على خير وأحلام سعيدة

Good night and sweet dreams.

Adding 'Ahlam Sa'ida' makes it more romantic and sweet.

#5 A colleague leaving the office very late
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

عملنا كثيراً اليوم، تصبح على خير

We worked a lot today, good night.

Professional yet warm way to end a long workday.

#6 When someone is falling asleep during a movie
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

الفيلم ممل؟ تصبح على خير إذن!

Is the movie boring? Good night then!

A playful way to tease someone who can't stay awake.

Test Yourself

Complete the phrase.

تصبح على ____

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خير

The phrase is 'tushbih ala khayr'.

Choose the correct response.

If someone says 'تصبح على خير', what do you say?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: وأنت من أهل الخير

This is the traditional, required response.

Match the person to the correct verb form.

Match: Man, Woman, Group

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Man-تصبح, Woman-تصبحين, Group-تصبحوا

Arabic verbs change based on gender and number.

Complete the dialogue.

A: سأذهب للنوم. ____. B: وأنت من أهل الخير.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: تصبح على خير

The context is going to sleep.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

تصبح على ____

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خير

The phrase is 'tushbih ala khayr'.

Choose the correct response. Choose A2

If someone says 'تصبح على خير', what do you say?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: وأنت من أهل الخير

This is the traditional, required response.

Match the person to the correct verb form. Match B1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Man-تصبح, Woman-تصبحين, Group-تصبحوا

Arabic verbs change based on gender and number.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: سأذهب للنوم. ____. B: وأنت من أهل الخير.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: تصبح على خير

The context is going to sleep.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

Yes, it is polite and professional.

It's okay, but try to learn it for next time.

Yes, it is strictly for the evening.

Related Phrases

🔗

صباح الخير

contrast

Good morning

🔗

ليلة سعيدة

similar

Good night

🔗

أحلام سعيدة

builds on

Sweet dreams

🔗

نوم الهنا

similar

Sleep of happiness

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