A1 Collocation 중립

Teplé mléko

Warm milk

Milk that has been heated.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'škraloup' (the skin that forms on heated milk) is a major cultural talking point. Most Czechs either love it or are deeply traumatized by it from school days. Warm milk is the base for 'Bílá káva' (White Coffee), a caffeine-free drink made from roasted chicory or barley, very popular among children and the elderly. A mixture of warm milk, honey, and a knob of butter is the standard 'first line of defense' against a sore throat in Czech households. Milk bars (Mléčné bary) were state-run establishments where warm milk drinks and dairy snacks were the primary focus, promoting healthy socialist living.

💡

The Honey Rule

If you add honey to 'teplé mléko', wait until it's not boiling to preserve the honey's health benefits.

⚠️

The Skin Factor

If you hate the skin (škraloup), stir the milk constantly while heating or use a whisk.

Milk that has been heated.

💡

The Honey Rule

If you add honey to 'teplé mléko', wait until it's not boiling to preserve the honey's health benefits.

⚠️

The Skin Factor

If you hate the skin (škraloup), stir the milk constantly while heating or use a whisk.

🎯

Baking Success

For the perfect 'kvásek', the milk should feel just slightly warmer than your finger (approx 35-40°C).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'teplý'.

Mám rád _______ mléko.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: teplé

Mléko is neuter, so the adjective must end in -é.

Which sentence is correct for a bedtime situation?

Co řekne maminka dítěti?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tady máš teplé mléko.

Warm milk is the traditional drink for children before bed.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the pairs:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: teplé mléko = warm milk, studené mléko = cold milk, horké mléko = hot milk, vlažné mléko = lukewarm milk

These adjectives describe different temperatures of the same noun.

Complete the dialogue in a cafe.

A: Co si dáte? B: Prosím jedno espresso a _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: trochu teplého mléka

After 'trochu' (a bit of), we use the genitive case.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Temperature Scale

Studené
z lednice from fridge
Vlažné
na kvásek for yeast
Teplé
k pití for drinking
Horké
vařící boiling

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'teplý'. Fill Blank A1

Mám rád _______ mléko.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: teplé

Mléko is neuter, so the adjective must end in -é.

Which sentence is correct for a bedtime situation? Choose A1

Co řekne maminka dítěti?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tady máš teplé mléko.

Warm milk is the traditional drink for children before bed.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: teplé mléko = warm milk, studené mléko = cold milk, horké mléko = hot milk, vlažné mléko = lukewarm milk

These adjectives describe different temperatures of the same noun.

Complete the dialogue in a cafe. dialogue_completion B1

A: Co si dáte? B: Prosím jedno espresso a _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: trochu teplého mléka

After 'trochu' (a bit of), we use the genitive case.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Not at all! Many Czech adults drink it for health reasons or as a caffeine-free evening beverage.

Yes, you can say 'teplé mandlové mléko' (warm almond milk) or 'teplé sójové mléko'.

'Teplé' is warm/pleasant; 'horké' is hot/burning.

It's an old folk remedy believed to coat and soothe a sore throat.

Say 'Prosím trochu teplého mléka kávě'.

No, it's just very informal/dialectal. Use 'mléko' in writing.

Technically 'teplá mléka', but it's rarely used unless referring to different types of warm milk.

Only in very informal speech (Prague dialect). In standard Czech, it's 'teplé'.

It's a drink made mostly of warm milk with a grain-based coffee substitute.

It used to be a staple snack, which is why many adults have strong feelings about it.

관련 표현

🔗

horká čokoláda

similar

hot chocolate

🔗

krupicová kaše

builds on

semolina porridge

🔗

kvásek

specialized form

yeast starter

🔗

mateřské mléko

similar

breast milk

🔗

studený čaj

contrast

cold tea

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