B1 Collocation Neutral 6 min read

do business

Engage in commercial activity

In 15 Seconds

  • Engage in buying, selling, or providing services.
  • Commonly used in professional and commercial contexts.
  • Implies active participation in the marketplace.
  • Neutral formality, suitable for most situations.

Meaning

This phrase is all about the professional hustle! It means you're actively involved in buying, selling, or providing services. Think of it as the engine of commerce – people `do business` when they're making deals, forming partnerships, or just generally trying to make money together. It’s got a practical, action-oriented vibe, like getting down to the serious stuff of making things happen in the marketplace. It’s not just about talking; it's about the tangible exchange of goods or services.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend about a potential collaboration

Hey! I think we could really `do business` together. Your design skills + my marketing plan = 🔥

Hey! I think we could really engage in commercial activity together. Your design skills + my marketing plan = 🔥

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Job interview on Zoom

Our company has a long history of successfully `doing business` in emerging markets.

Our company has a long history of successfully engaging in commercial activity in emerging markets.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Instagram caption for a new product launch

Ready to `do business`? Our new collection just dropped! Link in bio.

Ready to engage in commercial activity? Our new collection just dropped! Link in bio.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
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Cultural Background

In the US, 'doing business' is often fast-paced. People value getting to the point quickly. In Japan, 'doing business' often requires building 'wa' (harmony) first. You don't jump straight to business. Germans value directness in business. 'Doing business' is about efficiency and clear contracts. In many Middle Eastern cultures, 'doing business' is deeply personal. Trust is more important than the contract.

💡

Remember the 'do'

Always pair 'business' with 'do'. Think: 'I do my work, I do business'.

⚠️

Don't use 'a'

Never say 'a business' when talking about the activity of trade. It's just 'business'.

In 15 Seconds

  • Engage in buying, selling, or providing services.
  • Commonly used in professional and commercial contexts.
  • Implies active participation in the marketplace.
  • Neutral formality, suitable for most situations.

What It Means

This phrase is your go-to for talking about commercial activities. It’s not just about selling things. It covers a whole range of professional interactions. You do business when you buy, sell, or provide services. It implies a mutual agreement and exchange. It’s about the actions involved in commerce. It’s a very common and versatile expression. It’s like the Swiss Army knife of business talk. It’s practical and to the point. It’s the core of economic activity. It’s how economies function and grow. It’s the engine that drives trade. It’s essential for understanding markets. It’s what companies and individuals do.

How To Use It

Use do business when you talk about general commercial activities. You can use it with specific partners or in general terms. For example, "We do business with suppliers all over the world." Or, "He decided to do business with that company." It works well when discussing partnerships or client relationships. You can also use it to describe a company's main function. "Their main goal is to do business in the tech sector." It’s flexible for various contexts. It’s not limited to just large corporations. Small businesses do business too! It’s a widely understood term. You’ll hear it everywhere from boardrooms to coffee shops.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you’re scrolling through LinkedIn. You see a post: "Excited to announce our new partnership! We’re thrilled to do business with Innovate Solutions." That’s a professional context. Or maybe you’re chatting with a friend about their new venture. "My cousin started a bakery. She’s busy trying to do business with local cafes." That’s a more casual, everyday use. Even on a TV show, a character might say, "I’ve known him for years. We’ve done business together many times." It’s used across all media. It’s a staple of business communication.

When To Use It

Use do business when you want to sound natural and professional. It’s perfect for discussing general commercial interactions. Talk about forming partnerships. Discuss client relationships. Mention buying or selling goods. Describe a company's core activities. Use it when you want to be clear and concise. It’s suitable for most business-related conversations. It’s a safe bet in many situations. It’s not overly formal or informal. It fits a wide range of professional settings. Use it when you want to convey action and engagement in commerce.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid do business if you're talking about personal relationships. Don't use it for hobbies or non-commercial activities. It sounds odd if you say, "I do business with my family." That’s just called living! Also, if you’re talking about a very specific, formal contract signing, you might use more precise language. For instance, "negotiate a contract" or "finalize an agreement" might be better. It’s also not ideal for highly technical financial jargon. Stick to do business for the general idea of commercial exchange. It’s not for romantic relationships, unless you’re talking about a business marriage, which is a whole other topic!

Common Mistakes

Learners often try to replace do with other verbs. This can sound unnatural. For example, saying "make business" is sometimes heard, but it’s less common and can sound a bit off. "Perform business" is also incorrect. The verb do is strongly associated with business in this context. It’s a fixed collocation. Think of it like make a mistake, not do a mistake. The pairing is crucial. Using the wrong verb can confuse your listener. It’s like trying to put a square peg in a round hole. It just doesn’t fit smoothly.

make business do business
perform business do business
have business do business (when talking about the action)

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to express similar ideas. You might hear conduct business, which is a bit more formal. Engage in commerce is also more formal. Trade is simpler, often referring to buying and selling specific goods. Work with is broader and can include non-commercial collaboration. Run a business means managing it. Make a deal is about a specific transaction. Do business is the most general and widely used phrase for the act of commerce. It’s the default setting for many. Think of conduct business as the suit-and-tie version. Do business is the smart-casual.

Common Variations

Sometimes people add adverbs to do business. "We do a lot of business together." Or, "They do business internationally." You might also hear "we did business last year." The past tense did business is very common. People also say "let's do business" to propose a partnership. It’s a friendly invitation to collaborate commercially. This phrase is quite stable, though. The core do business remains the same. It’s not a phrase with many quirky slang variations. It’s pretty straightforward, which is good news for you!

Memory Trick

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Imagine a busy marketplace. You see a vendor and a customer. The vendor says, "What can I do for you today?" The customer replies, "I want to do business!" Picture the vendor doing a little dance of excitement because they're about to make a sale. The doing is the action, and business is what they're doing it for. It’s about the active doing of commercial stuff. Think of 'doing' as the action verb and 'business' as the object of that action. Like doing chores, but way more profitable!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is do business formal or informal?

A. It’s quite neutral. It fits most professional settings without sounding stiff. You can use it in emails or casual chats. It’s versatile like that.

Q. Can I say make business?

A. While people might understand you, do business is the standard and more natural collocation. Make business sounds a bit awkward to native speakers. It’s best to stick with do business for clarity.

Q. What's the difference between do business and run a business?

A. Do business refers to the act of engaging in commercial transactions. Run a business means to manage and operate a company. You run a business so you can do business with customers.

Usage Notes

This is a highly versatile phrase, suitable for most professional and semi-professional contexts. While generally neutral, avoid using it for purely personal relationships or highly sensitive/formal legal proceedings where more specific terminology is required. It's the go-to phrase for general commercial activity.

💡

Remember the 'do'

Always pair 'business' with 'do'. Think: 'I do my work, I do business'.

⚠️

Don't use 'a'

Never say 'a business' when talking about the activity of trade. It's just 'business'.

🎯

Use it for networking

It's a great way to sound professional when meeting new contacts at events.

💬

Context is key

Only use this phrase in professional settings. It sounds cold in personal life.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a potential collaboration
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hey! I think we could really `do business` together. Your design skills + my marketing plan = 🔥

Hey! I think we could really engage in commercial activity together. Your design skills + my marketing plan = 🔥

Shows a casual proposal for a commercial partnership.

#2 Job interview on Zoom
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Our company has a long history of successfully `doing business` in emerging markets.

Our company has a long history of successfully engaging in commercial activity in emerging markets.

Used professionally to describe a company's expertise.

#3 Instagram caption for a new product launch
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ready to `do business`? Our new collection just dropped! Link in bio.

Ready to engage in commercial activity? Our new collection just dropped! Link in bio.

A catchy, modern call to action for shoppers.

#4 Email to a potential client
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

We are eager to `do business` with your esteemed organization and explore potential synergies.

We are eager to engage in commercial activity with your esteemed organization and explore potential synergies.

Formal phrasing suitable for initial business contact.

#5 Discussing a business deal with a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

We’ve `done business` with them for five years, and they've always been reliable.

We’ve engaged in commercial activity with them for five years, and they've always been reliable.

Using the past tense to describe an established commercial relationship.

#6 Humorous observation about a marketplace
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Look at these tourists haggling! They're really trying to `do business` over a souvenir fridge magnet.

Look at these tourists haggling! They're really trying to engage in commercial activity over a souvenir fridge magnet.

Lighthearted use, emphasizing the act of bargaining.

#7 Expressing hope for future collaboration
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I really hope we can `do business` again soon; it was a pleasure working with you.

I really hope we can engage in commercial activity again soon; it was a pleasure working with you.

Expresses a positive sentiment about a past commercial interaction.

Mistake: Using 'make' instead of 'do' Common Mistake

✗ I want to make business with your company. → ✓ I want to `do business` with your company.

✗ I want to make commercial activity with your company. → ✓ I want to engage in commercial activity with your company.

Highlights the common error of using 'make' instead of 'do'.

Mistake: Using 'conduct' in a very casual context Common Mistake

✗ Let's conduct business over some pizza tonight! → ✓ Let's `do business` over some pizza tonight!

✗ Let's conduct commercial activity over some pizza tonight! → ✓ Let's engage in commercial activity over some pizza tonight!

Shows how 'conduct business' can be too formal for casual settings.

#10 Vlogger talking about their online store
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

It's amazing to finally `do business` online and reach so many people worldwide!

It's amazing to finally engage in commercial activity online and reach so many people worldwide!

Reflects modern e-commerce and global reach.

#11 A report on international trade
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Country X continues to `do business` with its neighbors, fostering regional economic stability.

Country X continues to engage in commercial activity with its neighbors, fostering regional economic stability.

Formal usage in a geopolitical or economic reporting context.

#12 Friend explaining a new venture
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Yeah, they started a small company to `do business` in handmade crafts. It's really taking off!

Yeah, they started a small company to engage in commercial activity in handmade crafts. It's really taking off!

Describes the core activity of a small business.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

We want to _______ business with your company.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: do

The correct collocation is 'do business'.

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We do business with them.

'Business' is uncountable and the verb is 'do'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Are you interested in a partnership?' B: 'Yes, we would love to _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: do business with you

You need the preposition 'with' and the correct collocation.

Match the situation to the correct usage.

You are at a formal meeting and want to start working. What do you say?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Let's do business.

This is the standard professional phrase.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank A1

We want to _______ business with your company.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: do

The correct collocation is 'do business'.

Choose the correct sentence. Choose A2

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We do business with them.

'Business' is uncountable and the verb is 'do'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Are you interested in a partnership?' B: 'Yes, we would love to _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: do business with you

You need the preposition 'with' and the correct collocation.

Match the situation to the correct usage. situation_matching B1

You are at a formal meeting and want to start working. What do you say?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Let's do business.

This is the standard professional phrase.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

No, 'business' as an activity is uncountable. Say 'I am doing business'.

It is neutral. It works in most professional settings.

'Conduct business' is more formal and often used in legal or official documents.

Only if you are literally working with them in a professional capacity.

'Talk business' is for the discussion phase; 'do business' is for the actual activity.

Always 'do'. 'Make business' is a common mistake.

Not exactly. 'Work' is general; 'do business' implies trade or commercial exchange.

Yes, that is perfectly correct.

Yes, it is very common in professional emails.

Use 'work with' instead of 'do business with'.

No, it is strictly professional.

It is pronounced 'BIZ-niss'. The 'u' is silent.

Related Phrases

🔗

Talk business

similar

To discuss serious work matters.

🔗

Mean business

contrast

To be serious or determined.

🔄

Conduct business

synonym

To perform professional tasks.

🔗

Business as usual

builds on

The normal way of operating.

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