Melody is the sequence of notes that makes a song memorable and expressive.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A sequence of musical notes that are musically satisfying.
- The main tune or theme of a song or composition.
- Refers to the horizontal aspect of music.
Overview
- 1概述：旋律（Melody）是音乐的核心，被称为音乐的灵魂。它是由一系列高低起伏的音符按照特定的节奏排列而成的，能够给人留下深刻的听觉印象。无论是流行歌曲还是古典交响乐，旋律都是听众最容易感知和记忆的部分。2) 用法模式：在句子中，旋律常作为主语或宾语。例如“旋律优美”、“创作一段旋律”。它常与形容词搭配，描述其听感，如“动人的旋律”、“单调的旋律”。3) 常见语境：在音乐评论、文学写作或日常交流中，人们常讨论旋律的感染力。例如：“这首歌的旋律非常洗脑。”或者在文学中，“风声中仿佛带着某种忧伤的旋律”。4) 词汇辨析：旋律强调的是音符的线性排列和美感；“曲调”通常指具体的曲子或调子；“节奏”则侧重于时间上的长短强弱，不一定包含音高变化。
Examples
这首歌的旋律太好听了。
everydayThe melody of this song is beautiful.
该作品展现了复杂的旋律结构。
formalThe work displays a complex melodic structure.
我脑子里一直回荡着这个旋律。
informalThis melody keeps playing in my head.
古典音乐往往拥有极为丰富的旋律线条。
academicClassical music often possesses extremely rich melodic lines.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
朗朗上口
Catchy
余音绕梁
Lingering melody
旋律感
Sense of melody
Often Confused With
Refers more to the specific tune or the style of a song, often used interchangeably but less technical than melody.
Refers to the timing and duration of notes, whereas melody focuses on the pitch sequence.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '旋律' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is the standard term in music theory. Be careful not to use it to describe non-musical sounds unless you are being poetic.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it to describe rhythm. Remember that a melody requires pitch changes. Also, do not use it to describe a person's voice unless you mean the musical quality of their speech.
Tips
Focus on the flow of notes
When learning the word, think of it as a line that goes up and down. This visualization helps distinguish it from static chords.
Don't confuse with rhythm
Remember that melody is about pitch, while rhythm is about time. Mixing these up is a common mistake for beginners.
Melody in different cultures
Different cultures use unique scales to create melodies. Exploring traditional music can help you appreciate diverse melodic structures.
Word Origin
The word is a standard Chinese compound. '旋' implies turning or revolving (like the movement of notes), and '律' refers to musical laws or pitch standards.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, melody is often associated with the 'five tones' (Wuyin) system. It is deeply embedded in traditional opera and folk music appreciation.
Memory Tip
Think of a melody as a 'musical path' that your ears follow. Just as a path goes up and down a hill, a melody goes up and down in pitch.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions旋律主要关注音高（音调）的起伏变化，而节奏主要关注声音在时间上的长短和强弱排列。没有节奏的旋律是不存在的，但节奏可以独立于旋律存在。
你可以用“优美”、“动听”、“婉转”、“悠扬”或“朗朗上口”来形容。如果旋律让人过耳不忘，也可以说它“非常有感染力”。
可以。旋律常用于比喻生活中和谐、起伏的过程，例如“生活的旋律”或“大自然的旋律”，强调一种节奏感和美感。
大部分音乐作品都有旋律，但并非所有音乐都必须有传统意义上的旋律。某些实验音乐或打击乐作品可能更侧重于节奏和音色。
Test Yourself
这首乐曲的___非常优美，听一遍就记住了。
形容乐曲好听且容易记住，最贴切的词是旋律。
旋律是由什么组成的？
旋律的核心要素是音高序列和节奏安排。
这 / 旋律 / 动人 / 非常 / 的
符合中文主谓宾的基本语序。
Score: /3
Summary
Melody is the sequence of notes that makes a song memorable and expressive.
- A sequence of musical notes that are musically satisfying.
- The main tune or theme of a song or composition.
- Refers to the horizontal aspect of music.
Focus on the flow of notes
When learning the word, think of it as a line that goes up and down. This visualization helps distinguish it from static chords.
Don't confuse with rhythm
Remember that melody is about pitch, while rhythm is about time. Mixing these up is a common mistake for beginners.
Melody in different cultures
Different cultures use unique scales to create melodies. Exploring traditional music can help you appreciate diverse melodic structures.
Examples
4 of 4这首歌的旋律太好听了。
The melody of this song is beautiful.
该作品展现了复杂的旋律结构。
The work displays a complex melodic structure.
我脑子里一直回荡着这个旋律。
This melody keeps playing in my head.
古典音乐往往拥有极为丰富的旋律线条。
Classical music often possesses extremely rich melodic lines.
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This Word in Other Languages
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