A1 noun #4,001 most common 3 min read

angry

Feeling or showing strong annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.

Explanation at your level:

When you feel angry, you are not happy. Maybe someone took your toy, or you did not get what you wanted. Your face might get hot and you might want to shout. It is a strong feeling that happens when things go wrong. You can say, 'I am angry,' to tell people how you feel. It is important to take a deep breath when you feel this way.

Being angry means you are upset because something bad happened. For example, if your friend is late for a movie, you might feel angry. It is a common emotion that everyone feels sometimes. You can be angry at a person or angry at a situation. Remember to use the verb 'to be' before the word, like 'He is angry' or 'They were angry yesterday.'

The word angry describes a state of displeasure. We often use it when someone has treated us unfairly. A useful collocation is 'to get angry,' which describes the process of becoming upset. For instance, 'I try not to get angry when I am stuck in traffic.' You can also describe the intensity of the feeling by using adverbs like 'quite angry' or 'really angry.' It is a very direct word, so it is perfect for explaining your feelings clearly to friends or colleagues.

Angry is a versatile adjective, but it is worth noting its nuances. While 'angry' is neutral and direct, other words like 'frustrated' or 'irritated' might be more appropriate depending on the situation. If you are angry at an injustice, you might use the word 'indignant.' If you are angry to the point of losing control, you might say you are 'furious' or 'enraged.' Understanding these shades of meaning will help you communicate your emotions more precisely in both professional and social settings.

In advanced English, angry is often used to describe situations where there is underlying tension or conflict. You might hear phrases like 'an angry mob' or 'an angry sea,' where the word is used metaphorically to describe something turbulent or dangerous. In academic or formal writing, you might prefer more sophisticated synonyms to avoid repetition, such as 'resentful' or 'vexed.' However, the simplicity of angry remains powerful; it is often the most effective way to convey raw, unfiltered human emotion in literature and speech.

The etymology of angry provides a window into the evolution of human emotion in language. Originally stemming from the Norse 'angr' (grief), it bridges the gap between sorrow and rage. In literary contexts, angry can be used to personify inanimate objects, such as 'the angry wind,' to evoke a sense of impending chaos. Mastery of this word involves knowing when to use it for direct communication and when to reach for more nuanced synonyms to describe the complexity of human conflict. It is a fundamental building block for expressing the darker, more reactive side of the human experience.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Angry means feeling mad.
  • Use 'with' for people.
  • Use 'at' for things.
  • It is an adjective.

When you feel angry, your body and mind are reacting to something you perceive as negative or unfair. It is a powerful, universal human emotion that signals that your boundaries have been crossed or your goals have been blocked.

Think of it as an internal alarm system. While it is often viewed as a 'negative' emotion, it is actually a natural response that can help us identify problems in our lives. The key is how we manage that energy once it arrives.

You might feel angry at a friend for breaking a promise, or perhaps you feel angry at yourself for making a mistake. It is important to remember that feeling this way is okay; what matters is how you express it to others.

The word angry has deep roots in the Old Norse language. It comes from the word angr, which originally meant 'grief' or 'sorrow.' This is fascinating because it shows how our ancestors linked the feeling of being mad with the feeling of being hurt or distressed.

Over centuries, the word evolved from describing a state of 'affliction' or 'trouble' to specifically describing the emotion of 'wrath.' It is closely related to the word anguish, which also shares that ancient connection to suffering and pain.

By the Middle English period, the word solidified its meaning as a state of hostility. It is a great example of how language changes to fit our psychological understanding of the world, moving from a general sense of 'being in trouble' to a specific emotional state.

In English, we use angry in many different contexts, from casual arguments to formal complaints. A very common way to use it is with the preposition 'at' or 'with'. You are usually angry at a situation or an object, and angry with a person.

For example, you might say, 'I am angry with my brother,' but 'I am angry at the traffic.' This small distinction helps native speakers understand exactly where your frustration is directed.

You will often see it paired with intensifiers like very, incredibly, or furious. If you want to sound more formal, you might use synonyms like indignant or incensed, but angry remains the most versatile and direct choice for everyday conversation.

1. To fly off the handle: To lose your temper suddenly. Example: He flew off the handle when he saw the broken vase.

2. To see red: To become extremely angry. Example: I saw red when he insulted my family.

3. To blow off steam: To release pent-up anger. Example: She went for a run to blow off some steam.

4. To be up in arms: To be very angry and protesting about something. Example: The neighbors are up in arms about the new construction.

5. To have a bone to pick: To have a grievance to discuss. Example: I have a bone to pick with you about the project deadline.

Angry is an adjective, so it does not have a plural form. It is often used after the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'She is angry'). In British and American English, the pronunciation is quite similar, focusing on the 'ang' sound followed by a soft 'gree' ending.

The IPA is /ˈæŋɡri/. You should stress the first syllable: ANG-gree. Be careful not to pronounce the 'g' too hard in the middle; it should flow smoothly into the 'gree' sound.

Rhyming words include hungry, mangy, and tangy. While these words do not share the same meaning, they share the same rhythmic structure, which can help you remember the pronunciation pattern.

Fun Fact

It used to mean 'afflicted by trouble' before it meant 'mad'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈæŋɡri/

Short 'a' sound like in 'cat'.

US /ˈæŋɡri/

Similar to UK, clear 'ng' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'g' too hard
  • Missing the 'ng' sound
  • Stressing the second syllable

Rhymes With

hungry tangy mangy rangy sangria

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

easy

Speaking 2/5

easy

Listening 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

happy sad feel

Learn Next

furious frustrated indignant

Advanced

wrath resentment

Grammar to Know

Adjective usage

He is angry.

Prepositions

Angry at/with.

Linking verbs

He looks angry.

Examples by Level

1

I am angry.

I feel mad.

Subject + be + adjective.

2

He is angry.

He feels mad.

Third person singular.

3

Are you angry?

Do you feel mad?

Question form.

4

She is not angry.

She is happy.

Negative form.

5

They are angry.

They feel mad.

Plural subject.

6

The cat is angry.

The cat is hissing.

Animal subject.

7

Why are you angry?

What is the reason?

Wh- question.

8

I was angry yesterday.

Past feeling.

Past tense.

1

She was angry because she lost her keys.

2

Don't be angry with me!

3

He gets angry very easily.

4

The teacher was angry at the noisy class.

5

Are you angry about the news?

6

I felt angry when he lied.

7

They are angry at the bad service.

8

Please don't get angry.

1

I was angry with myself for forgetting the appointment.

2

The customer was angry at the long delay.

3

She tried to hide how angry she was.

4

It makes me angry when people are rude.

5

He became angry when he heard the truth.

6

Don't let your angry words hurt anyone.

7

I am angry about the way they treated you.

8

The situation made everyone very angry.

1

He was visibly angry during the entire meeting.

2

I was angry at the injustice of the situation.

3

She was angry with him for his lack of effort.

4

His angry outburst surprised everyone in the room.

5

There is no point in being angry about it now.

6

She felt an angry surge of frustration.

7

They were angry at the company's decision.

8

The angry tone of the letter was clear.

1

The public was angry at the government's response.

2

His angry retort ended the conversation abruptly.

3

She was angry at the blatant disregard for the rules.

4

The angry sea crashed against the cliffs.

5

He struggled to contain his angry impulses.

6

The angry debate lasted for three hours.

7

She was angry with the world for her misfortune.

8

The angry rhetoric only made things worse.

1

The artist captured the angry spirit of the revolution.

2

His angry silence spoke volumes about his feelings.

3

The angry clouds gathered on the horizon.

4

She was angry at the sheer absurdity of the claim.

5

The angry cries of the protesters echoed through the city.

6

He felt an angry resentment building inside him.

7

The angry glare he gave me was unforgettable.

8

She was angry with the constraints of her position.

Common Collocations

get angry
angry at
angry with
visibly angry
angry outburst
angry tone
angry mob
extremely angry
angry glare
angry words

Idioms & Expressions

"fly off the handle"

lose temper

Don't fly off the handle.

casual

"see red"

be very angry

I saw red when he lied.

casual

"blow off steam"

release anger

He needs to blow off steam.

casual

"up in arms"

protesting angrily

They are up in arms.

neutral

"have a bone to pick"

want to discuss a grievance

I have a bone to pick with you.

casual

"in a huff"

angry and offended

She left in a huff.

casual

Easily Confused

angry vs hungry

similar sound

hungry is about food, angry is about emotion

I am hungry for lunch; I am angry at the delay.

angry vs anxious

starts with 'an'

anxious is about worry, angry is about rage

I am anxious about the test; I am angry at the noise.

angry vs mad

similar meaning

mad is more informal

He is angry (formal); He is mad (casual).

angry vs annoyed

similar emotion

annoyed is milder

I am annoyed by the pen clicking; I am angry at the insult.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + be + angry + prep

She is angry at him.

B1

Subject + get + angry

I get angry easily.

A1

Subject + be + very + angry

They are very angry.

B1

It + make + me + angry

It makes me angry.

B2

Subject + look + angry

He looks angry.

Word Family

Nouns

anger the emotion itself

Verbs

anger to make someone angry

Adjectives

angry feeling or showing anger

Related

anguish historical root

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

indignant (formal) angry (neutral) mad (casual) pissed (slang)

Common Mistakes

angry to someone angry with someone
We use 'with' for people.
angry for something angry about something
We use 'about' for situations.
very angry (as a verb) get angry
Angry is an adjective, not a verb.
angrily angry
Don't use the adverb form as an adjective.
angry to the situation angry at the situation
Use 'at' for circumstances.

Tips

💡

The Hangry Trick

Remember 'hangry' (hungry + angry) to recall the word.

💡

Preposition Power

Use 'with' for people, 'at' for things.

🌍

Directness

English speakers value stating feelings clearly.

💡

Adjective Rule

Always use 'to be' before angry.

💡

The NG Sound

Don't pronounce the 'g' separately.

💡

Verb vs Adjective

Don't say 'I angry'.

💡

Norse Roots

It meant grief long ago.

💡

Contextualize

Write sentences about your own life.

💡

No Plural

Adjectives don't have plurals.

💡

Stress

Always stress the first syllable.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

ANGry sounds like a 'hangry' person who needs to eat.

Visual Association

A person with a red face and steam coming out of their ears.

Word Web

frustration emotion conflict reaction

Challenge

Write three sentences about things that make you feel angry.

Word Origin

Old Norse

Original meaning: Grief or sorrow

Cultural Context

Avoid using 'angry' to describe marginalized groups in a stereotypical way.

Direct expression of anger is often seen as assertive in some contexts and rude in others.

Angry Birds (game) 12 Angry Men (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • angry client
  • angry email
  • angry boss

at home

  • angry teenager
  • angry argument
  • angry outburst

in traffic

  • angry driver
  • angry honking
  • angry commute

social media

  • angry comment
  • angry post
  • angry reaction

Conversation Starters

"What makes you feel angry?"

"How do you handle being angry?"

"Have you ever seen an angry mob?"

"Is it okay to show you are angry?"

"What is the difference between being angry and being frustrated?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you were angry.

Write about how you calm down when angry.

Is anger ever a good thing?

How do you tell someone you are angry with them?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it is an adjective.

Mad is more casual.

Use 'angry with'.

It describes a negative emotion.

Yes, use 'angry at'.

Angrily.

ANG-gree.

It is direct and honest.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I am ___ because I lost my toy.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: angry

Angry describes the feeling of being mad.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence is correct?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: I am angry with you.

We use 'with' for people.

true false B1

Angry is a verb.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Angry is an adjective.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Synonyms have different intensities.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + verb + adverb + adjective.

Score: /5

Related Content

More Emotions words

abanimfy

C1

A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.

abanimize

C1

The systematic process of neutralizing or stripping away emotional intensity from a situation to achieve a state of detached objectivity. It is primarily used to describe a mental state where complex human sentiments are reduced to manageable, clinical facts to avoid personal bias.

abhor

C1

To feel a strong sense of horror, disgust, or intense hatred toward something. It is a formal verb used to describe a deep-seated moral or emotional repulsion.

abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

Describing a state of being profoundly detached or emotionally withdrawn from one's surroundings or social responsibilities. It refers to a specific condition of intense, often self-imposed, isolation or a lack of interest in external affairs.

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

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