B2 adjective #2,500 most common 2 min read

briefly

Doing something for a very short time or using only a few words.

Explanation at your level:

You use briefly to say something is fast. If you talk to a friend for one minute, you talk briefly. It means 'not long.' You can say: 'I saw him briefly at the park.' It is a very useful word for your daily English.

When you want to be quick, use briefly. It helps when you explain things. If you have to tell a story, you can say, 'Let me explain briefly.' This tells the listener you will not take a long time. It is great for keeping conversations simple and clear.

Briefly is perfect for summarizing information. In a meeting or class, you might say, 'I will briefly touch on the main points.' It shows you are organized. Using this word helps you manage the length of your speech, which is a key skill for intermediate learners.

At this level, you will notice briefly is often used to soften a statement or introduce a summary. It acts as a signpost for your listener. For example, 'To briefly summarize the situation...' allows you to transition effectively between complex ideas without losing your audience's attention.

In academic and professional writing, briefly serves as a rhetorical device to signal conciseness. It demonstrates a command of register. Writers use it to acknowledge that a topic is vast while promising to provide only the essential highlights. It is a sophisticated way to maintain focus and clarity in high-level discourse.

The usage of briefly at the C2 level often involves nuance and stylistic precision. It is used to contrast the depth of a subject with the limited time available for discussion. In literary contexts, it can even imply a sense of fleetingness or transience, adding an emotional layer to the description of an event. Mastery of this word allows for elegant, efficient, and precise communication in any context.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Briefly is an adverb meaning 'for a short time'.
  • It is used to describe actions or communication.
  • It comes from the Latin word 'brevis'.
  • It is a very common word in business and daily life.

When you use the word briefly, you are talking about time or length. Think of it as the opposite of 'at length' or 'for a long time.' If you visit a friend briefly, you only stay for a few minutes before heading out.

It also describes how we communicate. If a boss asks you to explain a project briefly, they want the main points without a long, rambling story. It is a very handy word for keeping things efficient and polite.

The word briefly comes from the Old French word bref, which traces back to the Latin brevis, meaning 'short.' It has been a part of the English language since the Middle Ages.

Interestingly, the word 'brief' was also used in legal contexts to describe a summary of a case. Over time, the adverb form briefly evolved to describe not just legal summaries, but any action that is quick or concise. It is a classic example of how Latin roots continue to shape our modern, fast-paced communication.

You will often hear briefly used with verbs of communication like mention, touch on, or explain. For example, 'She briefly mentioned the new policy' tells us the topic was covered quickly.

It is perfectly acceptable in both formal and casual settings. In a business meeting, it shows you respect people's time. In casual conversation, it helps you get straight to the point so you can move on to the next topic.

While briefly is a straightforward adverb, it is related to many idioms about time.

  • In a nutshell: To summarize briefly.
  • Short and sweet: Something that is brief and pleasant.
  • Cut it short: To end something before it was planned.
  • In brief: A formal way to say 'in summary.'
  • Make it snappy: A casual way to tell someone to be brief.

Briefly is an adverb formed by adding the suffix -ly to the adjective brief. It usually modifies the verb it accompanies. The stress is on the first syllable: BRIEF-lee.

It rhymes with words like chiefly, leafy, and grief-ly (though that is rare). It is a simple, stable word that does not change form, making it very easy to use in your daily sentences.

Fun Fact

The word 'brief' was used for legal documents because they were meant to be short summaries.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈbriːfli/

The 'ee' sound is long, followed by a crisp 'f' and 'lee'.

US /ˈbriːfli/

Similar to UK, clear 'r' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'bref-ly'
  • Dropping the 'f' sound
  • Stressing the second syllable

Rhymes With

chiefly leafy griefly beefy briefly

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to read.

Writing 2/5

Easy to use correctly.

Speaking 2/5

Common in speech.

Listening 1/5

Easy to hear.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

short time talk

Learn Next

concise summarize duration

Advanced

brevity succinct terse

Grammar to Know

Adverb placement

I briefly saw him.

Suffix -ly

Brief + ly = Briefly.

Verb modification

He talked briefly.

Examples by Level

1

I saw him briefly.

I saw him for a short time.

Adverb modifying the verb.

2

We talked briefly.

We talked for a short time.

Adverbial usage.

3

He slept briefly.

He slept for a short time.

Adverb placement.

4

She smiled briefly.

She smiled for a short time.

Verb + Adverb.

5

The rain stopped briefly.

The rain stopped for a short time.

Adverb modifying verb.

6

I looked briefly.

I looked for a short time.

Simple past.

7

They met briefly.

They met for a short time.

Adverbial phrase.

8

It happened briefly.

It happened for a short time.

Adverb after verb.

1

I will explain briefly.

2

He stopped briefly to rest.

3

We discussed the plan briefly.

4

The sun appeared briefly.

5

She mentioned it briefly.

6

They visited briefly.

7

I thought about it briefly.

8

The music played briefly.

1

Let me briefly summarize the report.

2

The committee briefly considered the proposal.

3

He briefly touched on his childhood.

4

The issue was briefly addressed yesterday.

5

I briefly considered quitting my job.

6

She paused briefly before answering.

7

The news was mentioned briefly on TV.

8

We briefly lost contact during the storm.

1

The author briefly outlines the historical context.

2

The witness briefly described the suspect.

3

They briefly debated the implications of the law.

4

The manager briefly reviewed the performance data.

5

I briefly flirted with the idea of moving abroad.

6

The tension between them was briefly visible.

7

The article briefly touches upon climate change.

8

He briefly glanced at his watch during the meeting.

1

The lecture briefly synthesizes centuries of research.

2

The policy was briefly implemented before being revoked.

3

She briefly alluded to the underlying tensions.

4

The film briefly captures the essence of the era.

5

The speaker briefly navigated the complex topic.

6

The situation was briefly stabilized by the intervention.

7

He briefly contemplated the weight of his decision.

8

The concept is briefly examined in the introduction.

1

The fleeting moment was captured briefly in the prose.

2

The light flickered briefly before fading into darkness.

3

He briefly reconciled with his past actions.

4

The narrative briefly diverges into a secondary plot.

5

The essence of the culture is briefly distilled here.

6

The silence hung briefly in the air.

7

The theory is briefly posited as a possibility.

8

The memory remained briefly before slipping away.

Synonyms

concisely momentarily shortly succinctly fleetingly curtly

Antonyms

extensively lengthily permanently

Common Collocations

briefly mention
briefly explain
briefly touch upon
briefly discuss
briefly review
briefly consider
briefly pause
briefly glance
briefly summarize
briefly describe

Idioms & Expressions

"In a nutshell"

To summarize briefly.

In a nutshell, we need more money.

casual

"Short and sweet"

Brief and pleasant.

The speech was short and sweet.

neutral

"Cut a long story short"

To skip details.

To cut a long story short, we missed the train.

casual

"In brief"

In a few words.

In brief, the plan failed.

formal

"Get to the point"

Stop talking and be brief.

Please get to the point.

neutral

"Make it snappy"

Do it quickly.

We have no time, make it snappy!

casual

Easily Confused

briefly vs Shortly

Both relate to time.

Shortly usually means 'soon', briefly means 'for a short time'.

I will be there shortly (soon) vs. I stayed briefly (short duration).

briefly vs Quickly

Both imply speed.

Quickly means high speed, briefly means short duration.

He ran quickly vs. He spoke briefly.

briefly vs Brief

Same root.

Brief is an adjective, briefly is an adverb.

A brief meeting vs. We met briefly.

briefly vs Momentarily

Both relate to time.

Momentarily can mean 'for a moment' or 'very soon'.

He paused momentarily.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + verb + briefly

He spoke briefly.

A2

Briefly + verb + object

Briefly explain the plan.

B1

Subject + briefly + verb

I briefly considered it.

B2

Briefly + past participle

The issue was briefly discussed.

C1

Subject + verb + briefly + prepositional phrase

He paused briefly before the speech.

Word Family

Nouns

brevity The quality of being brief.

Verbs

brief To give someone information.

Adjectives

brief Short in duration.

Related

abbreviate to make shorter

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

In brief (Formal) Briefly (Neutral) Quickly (Casual) Snap (Slang)

Common Mistakes

I briefly talked for an hour. I talked for an hour.
Briefly contradicts a long duration.
He briefly explained the whole book. He summarized the book.
Briefly implies skipping details.
She is briefly. She is brief.
Briefly is an adverb, brief is the adjective.
I briefly wanted to go. I briefly considered going.
Briefly modifies actions, not static desires.
Briefly, the weather is bad today. In short, the weather is bad.
Briefly usually modifies a verb, not a sentence.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a clock that only has one second on it.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

In meetings to keep things moving.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Being 'brief' is considered polite in Western business culture.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

If it ends in -ly, it is likely an adverb.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the long 'ee' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it for long events.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from Latin 'brevis'.

💡

Study Smart

Practice using it with 'mention' and 'explain'.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to introduce summaries.

💡

Speaking Tip

Use it to signal you are almost done talking.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Briefly = B-riefly (Be brief, leave early).

Visual Association

A stopwatch ticking for just one second.

Word Web

Time Speed Conciseness Summary

Challenge

Try to explain your day in under 10 words using 'briefly'.

Word Origin

Latin

Original meaning: Short

Cultural Context

None

Used often in business to show efficiency.

Brief Encounter (movie) Brief Interviews with Hideous Men (book)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • briefly mention
  • briefly review
  • briefly discuss

In class

  • briefly explain
  • briefly summarize
  • briefly touch on

Socializing

  • met briefly
  • spoke briefly
  • stopped briefly

Travel

  • briefly visit
  • briefly stop
  • briefly stay

Conversation Starters

"Could you briefly explain your job to me?"

"Have you ever met anyone famous, even briefly?"

"Do you prefer long stories or briefly told ones?"

"Can you briefly describe your favorite movie?"

"How do you briefly introduce yourself in a meeting?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you met someone briefly.

Describe a meeting that was too long and how it could have been briefly handled.

What is something you can explain briefly?

How does being brief help you in your daily life?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it is an adverb.

Yes, it emphasizes the shortness.

It is neutral and fits most contexts.

Brief.

Yes, e.g., 'Briefly, the plan is this.'

It implies short duration, not necessarily high speed.

Yes, related to 'briefs'.

No, only for time or communication.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I saw her ___ at the store.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: briefly

Briefly describes a short time.

multiple choice A2

What does 'briefly' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A short time

Briefly means for a short duration.

true false B1

You can use 'briefly' to describe a movie that lasts 5 hours.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

5 hours is not brief.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matches common collocations.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + verb + adverb + object.

fill blank B2

The CEO ___ touched on the budget issues.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: briefly

Briefly touch on is a common phrase.

multiple choice C1

Which synonym fits best in a formal report?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: briefly

Briefly is the most professional.

true false C1

Briefly is an adjective.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is an adverb.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Passive voice construction.

fill blank C2

She ___ contemplated the consequences before acting.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: briefly

Briefly contemplated is a common collocation.

Score: /10

Related Content

More Communication words

perceive

C1

To become aware of something through the senses, particularly sight or hearing, or to interpret and understand a situation in a specific way. It often involves recognizing a subtle quality or identifying a deeper meaning beyond surface-level observation.

offer

A1

To present something to someone so that they can choose to accept it or refuse it. It can involve giving a physical object, providing help, or suggesting a price or idea.

malducsion

C1

The act of intentionally leading someone toward a wrong conclusion or guiding them into a harmful situation through subtle manipulation. It refers specifically to intellectual or moral misguidance, often used in formal or philosophical discourse to describe a deceptive path.

colucment

C1

To illuminate several aspects of a complex subject or problem simultaneously in order to clarify the whole. This verb describes the act of bringing disparate ideas together into a clear, bright perspective for easier understanding.

aah

A1

An interjection used to express relief, satisfaction, or pleasure, often in response to something pleasant or comforting. It can also be used to express pain or surprise, though this is less common and often indicated by tone.

credible

B2

Describes something that is believable or worthy of trust based on evidence or logic. It is frequently used to evaluate the reliability of information sources, witnesses, or explanations.

however

B1

Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously. It can also indicate 'in whatever way' or 'to whatever extent'.

overclaror

C1

To explain a concept or situation with excessive detail or redundancy, often to the point of causing confusion or appearing patronizing. It describes the act of providing more clarity than is necessary for the audience's understanding.

realize

A1

To become fully aware of something as a fact or to understand a situation clearly. It also refers to the act of making a hope, fear, or ambition happen in reality.

articulate

C1

To express thoughts, feelings, or ideas clearly and effectively in speech or writing. It involves the ability to put complex concepts into coherent words so that others can understand them easily.

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