homework
homework in 30 Seconds
- Homework is school work completed at home to reinforce learning, practice skills, and prepare for future lessons. It is an uncountable noun always used with 'do'.
- Beyond school, 'doing your homework' means preparing thoroughly for a task, meeting, or decision by conducting research and gathering necessary information beforehand.
- Commonly assigned by teachers, homework helps students develop independence and time-management skills. It is a fundamental part of most global education systems.
- Avoid saying 'homeworks'; instead, use 'assignments' or 'pieces of homework'. It is a singular, uncountable concept in the English language.
- Academic Context
- In schools, homework is used to check for understanding. If a student can complete a math problem at home without the teacher's help, it demonstrates mastery of the concept.
The teacher reminded the class to submit their homework via the online portal before midnight.
- Professional Context
- Before the interview, Sarah did her homework on the company's history and recent financial performance.
You can tell the negotiator hadn't done his homework because he didn't know our competitors' prices.
- Educational Philosophy
- Constructivist educators believe homework should be exploratory rather than just repetitive drills to maximize cognitive engagement.
The science project was the most engaging homework assignment of the semester.
Digital platforms have transformed how homework is distributed and graded.
Parental involvement in homework can be a double-edged sword, providing support but sometimes causing friction.
- Verb Pairings
- The most common verbs used with homework are 'do,' 'assign,' 'complete,' 'finish,' and 'hand in.' Teachers 'give' or 'assign' it, while students 'do' or 'submit' it.
I spent the entire weekend doing homework for my history class.
- Figurative Usage
- When used figuratively, it is almost always paired with the verb 'do.' It implies preparation. 'The lawyer did his homework before the trial.'
If you want to win the debate, you need to do your homework on the topic.
- Passive Voice
- While less common, you might hear: 'The homework must be completed by Friday.'
Despite the power outage, she managed to finish her homework by candlelight.
Our teacher gave us so much homework that I had no time for soccer practice.
The online system allows students to upload their homework directly to the teacher.
- In Pop Culture
- Movies and TV shows about teenagers almost always feature scenes of characters struggling with homework or trying to find excuses for not doing it.
In the movie, the protagonist's excuse was that the dog ate his homework.
- News and Media
- News reports often discuss homework in the context of educational policy, mental health, or the 'homework gap' regarding digital equity.
The evening news featured a segment on how much homework is appropriate for elementary students.
- Academic Research
- Scholarly articles analyze the correlation between homework completion and standardized test scores.
The professor's homework assignments were designed to prepare us for the rigorous final exam.
I need to stop by the library to finish my homework before the building closes.
Even as an adult, I find myself doing homework before buying a new car by reading all the reviews.
- The 'Make' vs. 'Do' Error
- Another frequent error is using 'make' instead of 'do.' You 'do' homework, you don't 'make' it. 'Make' implies creating something new, while 'do' implies performing a task.
Incorrect: I made my homework last night. Correct: I did my homework last night.
- Prepositional Errors
- Learners sometimes use the wrong preposition. It is 'homework for' a class, not 'homework of' a class. Similarly, you 'hand in' or 'submit' homework 'to' a teacher.
Incorrect: I have homework of English. Correct: I have homework for English class.
- Article Usage
- Avoid using 'a' with homework. You can say 'the homework' (specific) or 'some homework' (general), but 'a homework' is incorrect.
The student was confused by homework instructions that were too vague.
Don't forget to put your name on your homework paper.
He lost points on his homework because it was handed in late.
- Assignment vs. Homework
- Assignment is countable and more formal. Homework is uncountable and more common in daily speech. 'I have an assignment' vs. 'I have homework.'
The professor gave us a 10-page writing assignment as homework.
- Task and Exercise
- 'Exercise' usually refers to short, repetitive tasks like math problems. 'Task' is a more general word for any piece of work to be completed.
Completing the daily exercises is the most important part of your homework.
- Research vs. Homework
- In a non-academic context, 'research' is more specific and formal. 'I did some research on the company' sounds more professional than 'I did my homework on the company.'
The team did extensive groundwork before presenting their homework to the board.
She prefers the term 'home learning' over homework because it sounds more positive.
The student's portfolio included various assignments and homework samples.
How Formal Is It?
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Fun Fact
In the early 1900s, there was a significant anti-homework movement in the United States. In 1901, California even passed a law banning homework for students under the age of 15!
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing 'work' like 'walk'.
- Stressing the second syllable: home-WORK (incorrect).
- Adding an 's' at the end: homeworks (incorrect).
- Pronouncing the 'o' in 'home' as a short 'o' like 'hot'.
- Making the 'h' silent.
Difficulty Rating
The word is very common and easy to recognize.
Learners often struggle with its uncountable nature (avoiding 'homeworks').
The pronunciation is straightforward.
It is a high-frequency word in school and home contexts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Uncountable Nouns
You cannot say 'three homeworks'; you must say 'three assignments'.
Using 'Do' vs 'Make'
Always use 'do' with homework (e.g., 'do homework').
Zero Article with General Nouns
I have homework (general) vs I have the homework (specific assignment).
Possessive Adjectives
It is common to use 'my', 'your', 'his', 'her' before homework.
Quantifiers for Uncountable Nouns
Use 'much', 'some', 'any', or 'a lot of' with homework.
Examples by Level
I have homework today.
J'ai des devoirs aujourd'hui.
'Homework' is uncountable.
Do you do your homework?
Est-ce que tu fais tes devoirs ?
Use 'do' with homework.
My homework is easy.
Mes devoirs sont faciles.
Use 'is' because homework is singular/uncountable.
I do homework after school.
Je fais mes devoirs après l'école.
No 'the' is needed for general tasks.
She has math homework.
Elle a des devoirs de maths.
Subject + has + [subject] homework.
Where is your homework?
Où sont tes devoirs ?
Possessive adjective + homework.
He likes his homework.
Il aime ses devoirs.
Simple present tense.
We have no homework.
Nous n'avons pas de devoirs.
'No' can be used to indicate zero quantity.
I finished my homework late last night.
J'ai fini mes devoirs tard hier soir.
Past tense 'finished'.
Is there any homework for tomorrow?
Y a-t-il des devoirs pour demain ?
Use 'any' in questions.
I need help with my English homework.
J'ai besoin d'aide pour mes devoirs d'anglais.
'Help with' + [possessive] homework.
My teacher gave us a lot of homework.
Mon professeur nous a donné beaucoup de devoirs.
'A lot of' is used for large quantities.
I forgot my homework at home.
J'ai oublié mes devoirs à la maison.
Past tense 'forgot'.
She is doing her homework in the library.
Elle fait ses devoirs à la bibliothèque.
Present continuous 'is doing'.
You should do your homework before dinner.
Tu devrais faire tes devoirs avant le dîner.
Modal verb 'should' for advice.
This homework is very difficult.
Ces devoirs sont très difficiles.
Adjective 'difficult' modifying homework.
I always complete my homework on time.
Je termine toujours mes devoirs à temps.
Adverb 'always' before the verb.
The teacher assigned some difficult homework today.
Le professeur a donné des devoirs difficiles aujourd'hui.
'Assign' is a formal verb for giving homework.
Homework is necessary for practicing new skills.
Les devoirs sont nécessaires pour pratiquer de nouvelles compétences.
Gerund 'practicing' after 'for'.
I have been doing my homework for three hours.
Je fais mes devoirs depuis trois heures.
Present perfect continuous for duration.
He missed the party because of his homework.
Il a raté la fête à cause de ses devoirs.
'Because of' + noun phrase.
Could you please check my homework for mistakes?
Pourriez-vous s'il vous plaît vérifier mes devoirs pour des erreurs ?
Polite request using 'Could'.
I prefer doing my homework in a quiet place.
Je préfère faire mes devoirs dans un endroit calme.
'Prefer' + gerund.
She didn't have much homework this week.
Elle n'a pas eu beaucoup de devoirs cette semaine.
Use 'much' with uncountable nouns in negatives.
The politician clearly hadn't done her homework on the issue.
La politicienne n'avait manifestement pas préparé son sujet.
Figurative use meaning 'preparation'.
Research suggests that excessive homework can lead to burnout.
La recherche suggère que trop de devoirs peut mener à l'épuisement.
Uncountable 'homework' as a subject.
The teacher provided feedback on our weekend homework.
Le professeur a fait des commentaires sur nos devoirs du week-end.
'Feedback' is also uncountable.
Students are often overwhelmed by the volume of homework they receive.
Les étudiants sont souvent submergés par le volume de devoirs qu'ils reçoivent.
Passive voice 'are overwhelmed'.
He spent all evening doing his homework to ensure a good grade.
Il a passé toute la soirée à faire ses devoirs pour s'assurer une bonne note.
'To ensure' shows purpose.
The debate over the benefits of homework remains unresolved.
Le débat sur les avantages des devoirs reste non résolu.
Formal sentence structure.
Before investing, you must do your homework on the company's finances.
Avant d'investir, vous devez faire vos recherches sur les finances de l'entreprise.
Figurative use in a business context.
She was exempt from homework due to her excellent performance.
Elle était dispensée de devoirs en raison de son excellente performance.
'Exempt from' + noun.
The 'homework gap' exacerbates existing educational inequalities.
Le « fossé des devoirs » aggrave les inégalités éducatives existantes.
Compound noun 'homework gap'.
A meticulous approach to homework fosters lifelong study habits.
Une approche méticuleuse des devoirs favorise des habitudes d'étude pour la vie.
Abstract subject 'A meticulous approach'.
The CEO's failure to do his homework resulted in a disastrous merger.
L'échec du PDG à faire ses recherches a entraîné une fusion désastreuse.
Gerund phrase 'failure to do'.
They discussed the pedagogical value of homework in modern curricula.
Ils ont discuté de la valeur pédagogique des devoirs dans les programmes modernes.
Academic vocabulary: 'pedagogical', 'curricula'.
Homework assignments should be tailored to individual student needs.
Les devoirs devraient être adaptés aux besoins individuels des élèves.
Passive modal 'should be tailored'.
The correlation between homework and academic achievement is complex.
La corrélation entre les devoirs et la réussite scolaire est complexe.
'Correlation between' A and B.
Critics argue that homework infringes upon a child's right to play.
Les critiques soutiennent que les devoirs empiètent sur le droit de l'enfant de jouer.
'Infringe upon' is a formal phrasal verb.
Doing your homework is essential for any successful negotiation.
Faire ses recherches est essentiel pour toute négociation réussie.
Gerund phrase as subject.
The pervasive nature of homework often blurs the line between school and home.
La nature omniprésente des devoirs brouille souvent la frontière entre l'école et la maison.
Sophisticated vocabulary 'pervasive', 'blurs'.
An exhaustive amount of homework can be counterproductive to learning.
Une quantité exhaustive de devoirs peut être contre-productive pour l'apprentissage.
Adjective 'exhaustive' and 'counterproductive'.
She approached the project with the diligence of a student doing homework.
Elle a abordé le projet avec la diligence d'un étudiant faisant ses devoirs.
Simile using 'diligence of'.
The systematic assignment of homework is a hallmark of traditional education.
L'attribution systématique de devoirs est une caractéristique de l'éducation traditionnelle.
'Hallmark of' means a typical feature.
One must do their homework before making such sweeping generalizations.
Il faut faire ses recherches avant de faire de telles généralisations hâtives.
Formal use of 'one' as a pronoun.
The efficacy of homework as a learning tool is a subject of intense scrutiny.
L'efficacité des devoirs en tant qu'outil d'apprentissage est un sujet d'examen intense.
High-level noun 'efficacy' and 'scrutiny'.
Digital platforms have revolutionized the distribution and grading of homework.
Les plateformes numériques ont révolutionné la distribution et la notation des devoirs.
Present perfect 'have revolutionized'.
Homework should not be a mere rote exercise but a catalyst for inquiry.
Les devoirs ne devraient pas être un simple exercice de routine mais un catalyseur pour l'enquête.
Contrast using 'not a mere... but a...'.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— A standard question asked by parents to check if a child has finished their school tasks.
Her mom asked, 'Have you done your homework yet?' before letting her watch TV.
— Assistance or resources provided to help students complete their school assignments.
There are many websites that offer free homework help for students.
— A set of rules or guidelines established by a school regarding how much homework is given.
The school's new homework policy limits assignments to 30 minutes per night.
— An informal way to say a very large amount of school work.
I can't come out tonight; I have a ton of homework to do.
— A physical or digital folder where students keep their assignments.
Please put your completed worksheets in your homework folder.
— The total amount of homework a student is required to do.
The student complained that the homework load was too stressful.
— A situation where no tasks are assigned, often as a reward or during holidays.
The teacher gave the class a 'no homework' pass for winning the contest.
— An after-school group where students can work on their assignments together.
He stays for homework club every Tuesday to get extra help.
— To review a student's work for accuracy and completion.
The teacher will check the homework at the beginning of the lesson.
— The specific time or date by which an assignment must be submitted.
The homework deadline is Friday at 5:00 PM.
Often Confused With
Housework is cleaning and cooking; homework is studying and school tasks.
Two words might refer to working from home (telecommuting), but the school task is always one word.
This refers to the act of working from home for a job, not doing school assignments.
Idioms & Expressions
— To prepare for something by researching it thoroughly or finding out all the necessary information.
If you want to buy a good car, you really need to do your homework first.
neutral / professional— A classic, often humorous, excuse for not having completed an assignment.
When I asked for his essay, he just gave me the old 'the dog ate my homework' excuse.
informal / humorous— An old-fashioned way of saying that homework is useless or a waste of time.
I used to think homework was for the birds until I failed my first exam.
informal / dated— To give a student a very large and overwhelming amount of work to do.
Our history teacher always piles on the homework over the holidays.
informal— To do the preparation or research work poorly or too quickly.
Don't skimp on your homework before the big presentation, or you'll look foolish.
neutral— A description of a course or program that requires a lot of outside study.
This semester is very homework heavy, so I've cleared my schedule.
informal— To complete assignments before they are actually due.
I like to get ahead on my homework so I can relax during the weekend.
neutral— To find the assigned tasks very difficult to understand or complete.
Many students struggle with homework when the classroom concepts aren't clear.
neutral— To complete an assignment very easily and quickly.
She is so good at math that she usually breezes through her homework in ten minutes.
informal— A period of time or a specific day when no assignments are given.
The principal declared a homework-free weekend for the whole school.
neutralEasily Confused
They both mean school tasks.
Assignment is countable and more formal. Homework is uncountable and more common.
I have a homework (wrong) vs I have an assignment (correct).
They both relate to school tasks.
Schoolwork includes work done inside the classroom; homework is specifically for outside.
He's busy with his schoolwork.
Both involve outside study.
Coursework is usually a larger part of a final grade in university or college.
My coursework is worth 40% of the final mark.
Both mean school preparation.
Prep is mostly used in British boarding schools; homework is universal.
Time for prep!
Both are pieces of work.
Task is very general; homework is specifically academic.
The task was difficult.
Sentence Patterns
I have [subject] homework.
I have math homework.
I do my homework at [time].
I do my homework at 4 o'clock.
There is no homework today.
There is no homework today because it's Friday.
I forgot my homework in [place].
I forgot my homework in my locker.
I spent [time] doing my homework.
I spent two hours doing my homework.
Could you help me with my homework?
Could you help me with my science homework?
The teacher assigned a lot of homework.
The teacher assigned a lot of homework for the break.
Doing your homework is crucial for [result].
Doing your homework is crucial for a successful interview.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Extremely high in educational contexts; moderately high in professional contexts (figurative).
-
I have many homeworks.
→
I have a lot of homework.
Homework is uncountable and cannot be pluralized with an 's'.
-
I made my homework.
→
I did my homework.
The correct verb to use with homework is 'do', not 'make'.
-
I have a homework.
→
I have some homework.
Because it is uncountable, you cannot use the indefinite article 'a'.
-
I'm doing my housework for math.
→
I'm doing my homework for math.
Housework refers to cleaning the house; homework refers to school tasks.
-
The teacher gave us homeworks of English.
→
The teacher gave us English homework.
Avoid pluralizing and use the subject name as a modifier before 'homework'.
Tips
Never Pluralize
Always remember that 'homework' is uncountable. Even if you have work for five different subjects, it is still just 'homework'. Never add an 's'.
Use 'Do'
Collocation is key! Always pair 'homework' with the verb 'do'. Using 'make' is a common mistake for non-native speakers.
Universal Excuse
In student life, 'I have homework' is a perfectly acceptable reason to decline an invitation. It's a universal social 'get out of jail free' card.
Preparation is Key
Use the phrase 'do your homework' in business to impress your colleagues with your level of preparation and research.
Break It Down
If you have a lot of homework, break it into smaller 'assignments' or 'tasks' to make it feel more manageable.
Listen for 'Prep'
If you are watching a British movie set in a school, listen for the word 'prep'—it almost always means homework.
Formal Synonyms
In formal academic writing, use 'assignments' or 'independent study' instead of 'homework' to sound more professional.
Practice Daily
The best way to learn the word is to use it. Every time you study, tell yourself: 'I am doing my homework now'.
Respect the Balance
Understand that different cultures have different views on homework. Some see it as essential, while others see it as a burden.
Check Your Spelling
It's one word: 'homework'. Don't split it into 'home work' or you might confuse your reader.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'Home' + 'Work'. It's simply the 'Work' you do at your 'Home'. Remember: Home is where the heart is, but home is where the work is too!
Visual Association
Imagine a student sitting at a kitchen table with a lamp, a stack of books, and a glass of milk. The 'home' setting is key to the word.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to write three sentences about what you have to do today using the word 'homework' at least once.
Word Origin
The word 'homework' is a compound noun formed from the Old English words 'hām' (home) and 'weorc' (work). It has been used in its modern sense since at least the late 19th century as formal education systems became more structured.
Original meaning: Work that is done at home, whether academic or labor-related.
Germanic (English)Cultural Context
Be aware that not all students have a stable 'home' or a quiet place to work, so the term can be sensitive in discussions about educational equity.
In the US, 'doing your homework' is a common metaphor for being prepared. In the UK, you might hear the term 'prep' in more traditional school settings.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At home with parents
- Have you done your homework?
- Do you need help with your homework?
- No TV until your homework is finished.
- Put your homework in your bag.
In the classroom
- Please hand in your homework.
- Your homework for tonight is...
- I'll check your homework tomorrow.
- The homework is on page 42.
Among friends
- How much homework do we have?
- Can I see your homework?
- I have so much homework!
- Let's do our homework together.
In a business meeting
- We've done our homework on this.
- Did you do your homework before the meeting?
- We need to do some more homework on the competitors.
- The report shows they really did their homework.
Online/Search
- homework help
- homework answers
- homework tips
- homework schedule
Conversation Starters
"How much homework did you usually have when you were in school?"
"Do you think homework is actually helpful for learning, or just stressful?"
"What was your favorite and least favorite type of homework assignment?"
"Have you ever had to 'do your homework' before making a big purchase like a car?"
"How do you feel about schools that have a 'no homework' policy?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you worked very hard on a homework assignment and felt proud of the result.
Do you believe that homework helps students develop better time-management skills? Why or why not?
If you were a teacher, what kind of homework would you give your students to make learning fun?
Reflect on the 'homework gap.' How does technology access affect a student's ability to succeed?
Write about a time you didn't 'do your homework' before a situation and what the consequence was.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsHomework is an uncountable noun. This means you should never say 'homeworks'. If you want to count it, say 'two homework assignments' or 'three pieces of homework'. For example, 'I have a lot of homework' is correct, but 'I have many homeworks' is incorrect.
You should always use 'do' with homework. In English, we 'do' tasks and 'make' objects. Since homework is a task, 'do my homework' is the correct phrase. For example, 'I did my homework last night' is correct.
Yes, you can use 'homework' figuratively in business. It means doing thorough research or preparation before a meeting or decision. For example, 'We did our homework on the new market' means you researched the market well.
Homework is school work given by a teacher. Housework is chores done to keep a house clean, like vacuuming or washing dishes. They are very different! 'I did my homework' means you studied; 'I did my housework' means you cleaned.
In most British contexts, 'homework' is the standard word. However, in some private or boarding schools, it is often called 'prep'. Both are understood, but 'homework' is much more common overall.
Generally, no. For school assignments, it is always the compound word 'homework'. Using two words 'home work' might be used to describe labor performed at home, but it is rare and usually confused with 'homeworking'.
You can say 'a homework assignment', 'a piece of homework', or 'a homework task'. You cannot simply say 'a homework'. For example, 'I have one piece of math homework to finish' is perfect.
Usually, yes. In most school systems, homework is required and contributes to a student's final grade. However, some progressive schools have 'optional homework' or 'no homework' policies.
It is a famous, cliché excuse that students use when they haven't finished their work. It's almost never true and is now mostly used as a joke to mean 'I have a bad excuse'.
No, 'homework' is a noun. While you might see the word 'homeworking' (meaning working from home), you shouldn't say 'I am homeworking' to mean you are doing school tasks. Use 'I am doing my homework'.
Test Yourself 30 questions
Write a sentence about your homework today.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a paragraph about why homework is important.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Tell me: Do you like homework?
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Listen and write the word: [Audio: homework]
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Homework is an uncountable noun referring to school tasks done at home. Remember to always use 'do' (e.g., 'do my homework') and never add an 's' to the end. Figuratively, it means thorough preparation. Example: 'I did my homework before the interview.'
- Homework is school work completed at home to reinforce learning, practice skills, and prepare for future lessons. It is an uncountable noun always used with 'do'.
- Beyond school, 'doing your homework' means preparing thoroughly for a task, meeting, or decision by conducting research and gathering necessary information beforehand.
- Commonly assigned by teachers, homework helps students develop independence and time-management skills. It is a fundamental part of most global education systems.
- Avoid saying 'homeworks'; instead, use 'assignments' or 'pieces of homework'. It is a singular, uncountable concept in the English language.
Never Pluralize
Always remember that 'homework' is uncountable. Even if you have work for five different subjects, it is still just 'homework'. Never add an 's'.
Use 'Do'
Collocation is key! Always pair 'homework' with the verb 'do'. Using 'make' is a common mistake for non-native speakers.
Universal Excuse
In student life, 'I have homework' is a perfectly acceptable reason to decline an invitation. It's a universal social 'get out of jail free' card.
Preparation is Key
Use the phrase 'do your homework' in business to impress your colleagues with your level of preparation and research.
Example
I need to finish my homework before dinner.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Phrases
More education words
absent
A2Not present; away from a place.
academy
B1A place of study or training in a special field.
beginner
A2A person just starting to learn something.
exam
A2An exam is a formal test used to evaluate a person's knowledge, skills, or physical health. It is typically conducted at the end of a course of study or as a requirement for a professional qualification.
grammar
A2The whole system and structure of a language.
hit the books
B1To begin studying with a lot of effort and focus, especially when preparing for an exam or a test. It implies a serious and dedicated study session rather than just casual reading.
knew
A2Past tense of 'know'.
learner
A2A person who is learning a subject or skill.
library
A1A library is a place where books, newspapers, and other materials are kept for people to read, study, or borrow. It can be a large public building, a room in a school, or a collection in a private home.
maths
A1The study of numbers, quantities, and shapes.