A1 verb, noun #20 most common 3 min read

\n\n2\n\nshow

Explanation of \n\n2\n\nshow at your level:

You use show when you want someone to see something. For example, 'Show me your book.' You can also use it for TV. 'I like this TV show.' It is a very useful word for everyday life.

When you show someone something, you help them see it. You can show a friend a photo or show a teacher your homework. A show is also a fun event like a concert or a play that people go to watch.

Beyond just looking, show is used to demonstrate facts or feelings. You might 'show interest' in a topic or 'show improvement' at work. As a noun, it refers to any public presentation, whether it is a trade show or a comedy show.

In more formal contexts, show can mean to prove or provide evidence. 'The data shows that the plan will work.' You might also use it in idiomatic ways, such as 'showing your hand' in a negotiation, which means revealing your secret plans.

At this level, show is often used in abstract ways. You might 'show a lack of judgment' or 'show resilience' in the face of adversity. The noun form can imply a grand spectacle, such as a 'show of force' by a government or a 'show of solidarity' among protesters.

Mastering show involves understanding its nuance in literary and professional discourse. It can denote a facade, as in 'a mere show of affection.' It is deeply embedded in cultural metaphors, where the 'show' represents the performative nature of human interaction, often contrasted with 'substance' or 'reality' in philosophical inquiries.

\n\n2\n\nshow in 30 Seconds

  • Show means to make visible.
  • It is a very common verb.
  • It can also be a noun.
  • It has many phrasal verbs.

The word show is one of those incredibly versatile tools in the English language. As a verb, it is all about visibility; you show someone a picture, you show your emotions, or you show off a new skill. It is the act of bringing something into the light so it can be perceived.

As a noun, it shifts to the idea of a presentation. Whether it is a Broadway show, a TV show, or a science fair show, the noun form implies a structured event meant to entertain or inform an audience. It is about the act of displaying content in a deliberate way.

The word show has deep roots in Old English, specifically from the word scēawian, which meant 'to look at, inspect, or display.' It is closely related to the German word schauen, which still means 'to look' today. Historically, it evolved from a Germanic base that focused on the act of looking.

Over centuries, the meaning broadened. While it started as a simple physical act of looking at something, it expanded to include the presentation of ideas and the organized events we now call 'shows.' It is a fascinating example of how a word describing a basic human sense—sight—grew to encompass the complex world of entertainment and communication.

When using show as a verb, you often see it followed by an indirect object, like 'show me the way.' It is highly common in both casual and professional settings. You might 'show evidence' in a legal meeting or 'show your support' for a friend.

As a noun, it is frequently paired with verbs like 'watch,' 'put on,' or 'attend.' You 'watch a show' on Netflix or 'put on a show' to impress someone. The register is generally neutral, making it perfect for almost any conversation, from a boardroom presentation to a casual chat about weekend plans.

Idioms with show are very common. Show your true colors means to reveal your real personality. Show the ropes means to teach someone how to do a job. Show off means to display your abilities in a way that is meant to get attention. Steal the show means to be the most impressive person in a group. Show up simply means to arrive at a place.

The verb show is irregular: the past tense is showed, but the past participle can be shown or showed. As a noun, the plural is simply shows. The pronunciation is a single syllable, rhyming with 'go,' 'know,' and 'slow.'

The IPA is /ʃoʊ/ in American English. The 'sh' sound is a voiceless postalveolar fricative, and the 'ow' is a long diphthong. Stress is always on the single syllable, making it very straightforward for learners to master quickly.

Fun Fact

It shares roots with the word 'showcase'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ʃəʊ/

Short 'o' sound.

US /ʃoʊ/

Long 'o' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'shoe'
  • Missing the 'sh' sound
  • Adding extra syllables

Rhymes With

go know slow flow grow

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

Listening 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

look see watch

Learn Next

display demonstrate exhibit

Advanced

manifest elucidate

Grammar to Know

Double object verbs

Show me the book.

Phrasal verbs

Show up.

Past participles

Shown.

Examples by Level

1

Please show me your pen.

Please let me see your pen.

Verb + indirect object.

2

I watch a show on TV.

I view a program.

Noun usage.

3

Show me the way.

Guide me.

Imperative verb.

4

It is a good show.

It is an entertaining program.

Noun usage.

5

Can you show me?

Can you demonstrate?

Verb usage.

6

The show starts now.

The event begins.

Noun usage.

7

I show my photo.

I display my picture.

Simple present.

8

Look at the show.

Watch the performance.

Noun usage.

1

Show me your homework.

2

The show was very funny.

3

I like to show my friends my art.

4

Did you see the magic show?

5

He will show us the house.

6

The show finished at ten.

7

She shows her cat to everyone.

8

They put on a great show.

1

The graph shows a rise in sales.

2

He showed me how to use the app.

3

We went to a fashion show yesterday.

4

Don't show off your new car.

5

The results show that we are correct.

6

She showed great courage today.

7

The show was sold out.

8

He showed up late to the meeting.

1

The evidence shows a clear pattern.

2

He tried to show that he was right.

3

The play was a show of pure talent.

4

She showed her true colors at the party.

5

The museum show was very impressive.

6

They put on a show of support.

7

I need to show him the ropes.

8

The show must go on.

1

The study shows a correlation between diet and health.

2

His behavior was a show of defiance.

3

The actor stole the show with his performance.

4

She showed a lack of interest in the project.

5

The exhibit is a show of modern art.

6

He showed remarkable restraint during the crisis.

7

It was a show of strength by the team.

8

They showed their appreciation with applause.

1

The entire event was a mere show of vanity.

2

He showed a profound understanding of the topic.

3

The performance was a show of technical brilliance.

4

She showed no sign of wavering.

5

The show of unity was quite moving.

6

His actions showed a disregard for the rules.

7

The show was a manifestation of their culture.

8

She showed herself to be a capable leader.

Common Collocations

show interest
show support
show up
show off
TV show
show signs
put on a show
show evidence
show proof
show promise

Idioms & Expressions

"show your true colors"

reveal your real personality

He finally showed his true colors.

casual

"show the ropes"

teach someone how to do a job

I will show you the ropes.

casual

"steal the show"

be the most impressive

The singer stole the show.

neutral

"show up"

arrive

He didn't show up.

casual

"show off"

boast

He loves to show off.

casual

"show the door"

tell someone to leave

They showed him the door.

formal

Easily Confused

\n\n2\n\nshow vs see

both relate to vision

see is passive, show is active

I see the show vs I show the book.

\n\n2\n\nshow vs watch

both relate to shows

watch is the act of viewing

I watch the show.

\n\n2\n\nshow vs exhibit

both mean to show

exhibit is more formal

Museums exhibit art.

\n\n2\n\nshow vs reveal

both mean to make visible

reveal is for secrets

He revealed the truth.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + show + indirect object + direct object

I showed him the way.

B1

Subject + show + direct object + to + recipient

I showed the way to him.

B2

Subject + show + that + clause

It shows that he cares.

A2

Subject + show + how + to + verb

He showed me how to cook.

B1

Subject + show + noun + off

She showed her new ring off.

Word Family

Nouns

shower a person who shows or a bath

Verbs

overshow to show too much

Adjectives

showy flashy or ostentatious

Related

showing present participle

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

exhibit demonstrate show show off

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a stage in your room.
💡

Native Speakers

Use it for everything visual.
🌍

Cultural Insight

Shows are a huge part of US culture.
💡

Grammar Shortcut

Show someone something.
💡

Say It Right

Rhymes with slow.
💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use 'to' twice.
💡

Did You Know?

It comes from Old English.
💡

Study Smart

Practice with phrasal verbs.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Show me the way to the show.

Visual Association

A bright spotlight on a stage.

Word Web

display watch performance reveal

Challenge

Write three things you can show a friend.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: to look at or inspect

Cultural Context

None.

Used ubiquitously in media and daily life.

The Truman Show Show Me the Money

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • show the data
  • show results
  • show progress

at home

  • watch a show
  • show me that
  • show off

at school

  • show your work
  • show understanding
  • show interest

travel

  • show your ticket
  • show the way
  • show your ID

Conversation Starters

"What is your favorite TV show?"

"Can you show me a cool trick?"

"Do you like to show off?"

"What show did you see last?"

"How do you show your friends you care?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a show you saw.

Describe a time you had to show someone how to do something.

How do you show your personality?

Why do people like to show off?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions
Both are common, but 'shown' is more common as a participle.
Yes, like a TV show.
Like 'go' with 'sh' at the start.
Shows.
It is neutral.
Yes, show your love.
Someone who boasts.
Yes, in the past participle.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

Please ___ me your book.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: show

Imperative form.

multiple choice A2

Which means to arrive?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: show up

Show up means arrive.

true false B1

The past participle of show is shown.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Correct form.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Correct meanings.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Show me the way.

Score: /5

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