A2 verb Neutral #374 most common 1 min read

require

/rɪˈkwaɪər/

To require something is to make it essential or obligatory for a particular reason.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Something is necessary or mandatory.
  • Often due to rules or specific purposes.
  • Cannot proceed without it.

Overview

The word 'require' is a common verb used to indicate that something is necessary or mandatory. It signifies a need that must be met, often due to regulations, conditions, or the nature of a task. When something is required, it means you cannot proceed without it, or that it is an essential component.

'Require' is often followed by a noun or a gerund (verb ending in -ing). It can also be used with 'to' + infinitive. For example, 'The job requires experience.' or 'The project requires us to work late.' It can also be used in the passive voice, such as 'A passport is required for international travel.'

You will frequently encounter 'require' in contexts related to rules, instructions, job descriptions, legal documents, and educational settings. For instance, a school might require students to wear uniforms, or a recipe might require specific ingredients. Job advertisements often list the qualifications that an applicant must possess, stating what the position requires.

'Need' is a more general term for something that is necessary for survival or well-being. 'Require' is often stronger and implies a specific obligation or condition. For example, you 'need' water to live, but a specific course might 'require' you to pass a test.

'Demand' suggests a strong request or insistence, often from a person or group. 'Require' is more about necessity or obligation, often imposed by rules or circumstances. A customer might 'demand' a refund, while a law might 'require' a certain safety standard.

'Ask for' is a polite way to request something. 'Require' implies that the thing is not optional. You might 'ask for' help, but a visa application will 'require' certain documents.

Examples

1

You require a ticket to enter the museum.

everyday

Necesitas una entrada para entrar al museo.

2

The university requires all students to complete a thesis.

academic

La universidad exige a todos los estudiantes completar una tesis.

3

This software requires a strong internet connection to function properly.

technical

Este software requiere una conexión a internet potente para funcionar correctamente.

4

Do you require any assistance with your luggage?

service

¿Necesita alguna ayuda con su equipaje?

Synonyms

need demand necessitate involve call for depend on

Antonyms

waive omit dispense with

Common Collocations

require assistance requerir asistencia
require proof requerir prueba
require payment requerir pago
require a visa requerir una visa

Common Phrases

What does this require?

¿Qué requiere esto?

It requires effort.

Requiere esfuerzo.

This requires your attention.

Esto requiere tu atención.

Often Confused With

require vs request

'Request' means to ask for something politely. 'Require' means something is necessary or mandatory, not optional. You might request information, but a form might require your signature.

require vs demand

'Demand' implies a strong insistence or claim, often by a person. 'Require' is more about objective necessity, rules, or conditions. A customer might demand a refund, while a law requires safety features.

Grammar Patterns

require + noun require + that + clause (subjunctive) require + to + infinitive be required + to + infinitive

How to Use It

Usage Notes

While 'require' can be used in everyday conversation, it often carries a more formal tone, especially when referring to rules or obligations. It's commonly found in instructions, official documents, and job descriptions.


Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 'require' with 'request'. Remember that 'require' implies necessity, while 'request' is simply asking. Also, ensure correct grammar: 'This requires X' or 'It requires someone to do Y'.

Tips

💡

Think of it as a condition

When something is required, consider it a condition that must be met for something else to happen.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'request'

'Require' means it's necessary, not just something you are asking for politely.

🌍

Official language

You'll often see 'require' in official documents, forms, and regulations where clarity about obligations is important.

Word Origin

The word 'require' comes from the Latin 'requirere', meaning 'to seek, ask for, want'. It entered English around the 14th century, initially meaning 'to ask for' but evolving to its current sense of 'to need' or 'to make necessary'.

Cultural Context

In many cultures, clear communication about requirements is crucial for fairness and efficiency, especially in legal, educational, and professional settings. Misunderstanding requirements can lead to significant problems.

Memory Tip

Think of 're-quire'. 'Quire' sounds like 'require', and 're-' suggests something that comes back or is needed again, like a necessary component.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

'Need' is a general necessity, often for basic survival or function. 'Require' is more specific, implying a condition, rule, or purpose that makes something mandatory.

Yes, you can say someone requires something, like 'The patient requires constant care.' It means the person needs it.

'Require' can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it often appears in more formal writing like official documents or instructions.

If something is required, you usually cannot complete the task, fulfill the condition, or meet the standard without it. You might face consequences or be unable to proceed.

Test Yourself

fill blank

This job ______ a minimum of five years of experience.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: requires

'Requires' is the best fit because the job has a specific condition or rule about experience.

multiple choice

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'require'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: All of the above.

All sentences correctly show that something is necessary or mandatory in different contexts.

sentence building

passport / a / you / international / travel / require / for / to

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: You require a passport for international travel.

This sentence correctly forms a statement where a passport is a necessary item for international travel.

Score: /3

Related Content

This Word in Other Languages

More Actions words

abcredance

C1

To formally grant credibility or validate the authenticity of a claim, process, or document based on rigorous evidence. It involves the transition of a statement or entity from a state of uncertainty to one of accepted institutional or logical fact.

abnasccide

C1

Describing something that is characterized by a natural tendency to shed, detach, or be cut off at a specific stage of development or under certain conditions. It is most commonly used in botanical or technical contexts to describe parts that are designed to separate from the main body.

absorb

B2

To take in or soak up energy, liquid, or other substances by chemical or physical action; also used metaphorically to mean taking in and understanding information or grasping the full attention of someone.

abstain

C1

To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.

abvictly

C1

To decisively and abruptly resolve a complex situation or dispute by exercising overwhelming force or authority. It describes the act of bringing an immediate, non-negotiable end to a conflict, often bypassing traditional steps of negotiation.

abvitfy

C1

The inherent capacity or latent potential within a system or individual to adapt quickly and effectively to unforeseen technological or structural changes. It describes a sophisticated form of resilience that allows for an immediate pivot and evolution without a loss of core function.

accelerate

C1

To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.

accept

A1

To agree to receive something that someone offers you, or to say yes to an invitation or a suggestion. It can also mean to believe that something is true or to recognize a situation as it is.

achieve

A2

To successfully reach a goal or finish a task using your effort and skills. It describes the act of completing something positive after working hard for it.

acquiesce

C1

To accept something reluctantly but without protest. It describes a situation where someone agrees to a demand or proposal, often because they feel they have no other choice or do not wish to argue.

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