A1 Collocation Neutral

Apagar la luz

To turn off the light

Meaning

To switch off an electric light.

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Cultural Background

Due to high electricity costs, there is a cultural obsession with 'apagar la luz'. It's common to see signs in public buildings reminding people to do so. In many regions, 'apagar la luz' is part of the bedtime ritual where the head of the household ensures everything is 'apagado' for safety and economy. The phrase 'apagar las luces' is also used during birthday celebrations right before the candles on the cake are lit.

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The 'G' Rule

Remember the spelling change in the past tense: apagué. Without the 'u', it would sound like 'apajé'.

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Regionalisms

If you hear 'cerrar la luz' in Barcelona, it's normal there, but 'apagar' is safer everywhere else.

Meaning

To switch off an electric light.

💡

The 'G' Rule

Remember the spelling change in the past tense: apagué. Without the 'u', it would sound like 'apajé'.

⚠️

Regionalisms

If you hear 'cerrar la luz' in Barcelona, it's normal there, but 'apagar' is safer everywhere else.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'apagar' in the present tense.

Yo siempre _______ la luz antes de salir de casa.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: apago

The subject is 'Yo', so the verb ends in -o.

Which sentence is grammatically correct in the past tense?

Yesterday I turned off the light.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ayer apagué la luz.

The preterite 'yo' form of -gar verbs requires a 'u' (apagué).

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Apagar la luz : Turn off the light

These are the basic vocabulary pairs for light states.

Complete the dialogue.

Padre: 'Hijo, hay mucha luz aquí.' Hijo: 'Perdón, ahora mismo _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: la apago

'Luz' is feminine, so we use 'la'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'apagar' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Yo siempre _______ la luz antes de salir de casa.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: apago

The subject is 'Yo', so the verb ends in -o.

Which sentence is grammatically correct in the past tense? Choose B1

Yesterday I turned off the light.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ayer apagué la luz.

The preterite 'yo' form of -gar verbs requires a 'u' (apagué).

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Apagar la luz : Turn off the light

These are the basic vocabulary pairs for light states.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Padre: 'Hijo, hay mucha luz aquí.' Hijo: 'Perdón, ahora mismo _______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: la apago

'Luz' is feminine, so we use 'la'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

6 questions

It is neutral. It can be used in any context, from a palace to a bedroom.

Yes, 'apagar el ordenador' is the correct way to say 'shut down the computer'.

The opposite is 'encender' (to turn on/ignite).

It's a regional influence from languages like Catalan or Italian where 'close' is used for lights.

It is feminine: 'la luz'.

You say 'Apagar las luces'. Note that 'z' changes to 'c' in the plural.

Related Phrases

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Encender la luz

contrast

To turn on the light.

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Quedarse a oscuras

builds on

To be left in the dark.

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Cortar la luz

similar

To cut the power.

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