At the A1 level, you likely do not need to use the word 'angustiadamente' yet, as it is quite long and specific. However, it is good to know that it comes from 'angustia', which is a very strong feeling of being 'sad' or 'worried'. If you see this word, just imagine someone who is very, very upset and whose heart is beating fast. You can think of it as a much stronger version of 'triste' (sad). Instead of using this long word, A1 students usually say 'muy preocupado' (very worried) or 'muy mal' (very bad). Learning to recognize the '-mente' ending is helpful because it tells you that the word describes 'how' someone is doing something, like the '-ly' in English words like 'quickly'. So, 'angustiadamente' means doing something 'in an anguished way'. Even at this basic level, understanding that Spanish has long words for big emotions will help you appreciate the beauty of the language. Don't worry about spelling it correctly yet; just try to remember the feeling it represents.
As an A2 learner, you are starting to describe feelings and emotions in more detail. You might know words like 'nervioso' (nervous) or 'asustado' (scared). 'Angustiadamente' is a step above these. It is an adverb, which means it describes an action. For example, if someone is looking for their lost dog, they are not just looking; they are looking 'angustiadamente'. This tells the listener that the person is very distressed. At this level, you should focus on recognizing the word in stories or news. You might notice that it always stays the same—it doesn't change if a man or a woman is doing the action. This is a rule for all Spanish adverbs ending in '-mente'. While you might still prefer to say 'con mucha angustia' because it is easier to pronounce, being able to understand 'angustiadamente' when you hear it on TV or read it in a simple book is a great goal. It shows you are moving past the most basic vocabulary and starting to understand more complex human emotions.
At the B1 level, 'angustiadamente' is a word you should begin to use in your own writing and speaking, especially when telling stories or describing intense experiences. At this stage, you are expected to handle more nuanced vocabulary. You understand that 'angustiadamente' isn't just about being worried; it's about a deep, visceral distress that often feels physical. You can use it to add drama and precision to your narratives. For instance, instead of saying 'Él esperaba los resultados del médico', you can say 'Él esperaba angustiadamente los resultados del médico'. This small change significantly increases the emotional impact of your sentence. You should also be aware of its placement—usually after the verb. You are now at the level where you can distinguish between 'ansiosamente' (which can be positive) and 'angustiadamente' (which is always negative). Practice using it with verbs like 'gritar', 'buscar', and 'esperar'. This word will help you express yourself more like a native speaker who can convey complex emotional states with a single, powerful adverb.
By the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of 'angustiadamente' and its place within the wider range of Spanish adverbs. You should be able to use it naturally in formal essays, creative writing, and detailed discussions about social or psychological issues. You understand that this word carries a certain 'weight' and is often found in journalistic or literary registers. At this level, you should also be aware of stylistic choices. For example, you know that using too many '-mente' adverbs in a single paragraph can make your writing feel heavy, so you might choose to alternate 'angustiadamente' with phrases like 'con una angustia incontenible' or 'de forma angustiada'. You also understand the rule for combining adverbs: 'Él caminaba lenta y angustiadamente'. Your use of the word should reflect an understanding of its etymological roots in 'narrowness' or 'constriction', applying it to situations where a character or person feels 'cornered' by their circumstances. You can also use it to discuss characters in literature or films, analyzing their motivations and emotional states with precision.
At the C1 level, you are expected to use 'angustiadamente' with complete native-like fluency, including an appreciation for its rhythmic and rhetorical effects. You can use it to create specific moods in your writing, perhaps placing it at the beginning or end of a sentence for dramatic emphasis. You are also familiar with its more academic and clinical applications, such as in psychological descriptions or high-level sociological analysis of collective anxiety. You understand the subtle differences between 'angustiadamente' and its near-synonyms like 'atribuladamente', 'desasosegadamente', or 'congojosamente'. You can choose the exact word that fits the specific 'flavor' of distress you want to describe. Your vocabulary is rich enough that 'angustiadamente' is just one of many tools at your disposal to describe the human condition. You might also use it in complex grammatical structures, such as within 'aunque' clauses or as part of an absolute construction. At this level, you aren't just using the word; you are using it to demonstrate a sophisticated command of Spanish prosody and style, ensuring that the length and sound of the word contribute to the overall impact of your communication.
For a C2 learner, 'angustiadamente' is a versatile tool used with absolute precision and stylistic flair. You recognize its potential for irony, hyperbole, or profound existential expression. You can analyze its use in the works of great Spanish-language authors like Unamuno or García Márquez, where 'angustia' is often a central theme. You understand how the word functions within the broader history of the Spanish language and how its usage has evolved. You are capable of using it in highly specialized contexts, such as legal testimony, where the distinction between 'angustiadamente' and 'nerviosamente' might have significant implications for how a witness's state of mind is interpreted. Your mastery extends to the word's phonetic qualities; you can integrate it into a spoken discourse or a written poem where its six syllables provide a specific metrical or rhythmic value. You are also adept at using the word to explore philosophical concepts, such as Kierkegaardian or Sartrean 'angst' as expressed in Spanish. At this level, 'angustiadamente' is not just a vocabulary item; it is a thread in the rich tapestry of your linguistic expression, used to convey the deepest and most complex facets of human experience with effortless accuracy.

angustiadamente in 30 Seconds

  • Angustiadamente is a Spanish adverb meaning 'anguishedly' or 'in a distressed manner', used for intense emotional situations.
  • It is formed from the feminine adjective 'angustiada' plus the suffix '-mente', and it never changes for gender or number.
  • Commonly used with verbs like 'buscar', 'esperar', and 'gritar', it conveys a deep sense of psychological and physical pressure.
  • While formal and literary, it is frequently heard in news reports and dramas to describe people in states of crisis or despair.

The word angustiadamente is a sophisticated Spanish adverb that translates to 'anguishedly' or 'in a distressed manner' in English. It is derived from the noun angustia, which refers to a deep sense of anxiety, mental suffering, or physical oppression. While a beginner might simply use tristemente (sadly) or nerviosamente (nervously), a B1-level speaker uses angustiadamente to convey a much higher intensity of emotional turmoil. It suggests a state where the person feels trapped, overwhelmed, or physically burdened by their worries. This word is frequently found in literature, formal news reporting, and dramatic storytelling where the internal state of a character needs to be emphasized. It is not a word you would typically use for minor inconveniences; it is reserved for situations involving significant fear, loss, or existential dread.

Morphology
The word is formed by taking the feminine adjective angustiada and adding the suffix -mente. In Spanish, all adverbs formed this way use the feminine singular form of the adjective as the base.

La madre buscaba a su hijo angustiadamente entre la multitud del mercado.

In the example above, the adverb does not just mean she was looking for him; it paints a vivid picture of her heart racing, her voice trembling, and her mind racing with the worst possible scenarios. This level of emotional depth is what separates angustiadamente from simpler adverbs. It is often used with verbs of perception, communication, or movement, such as mirar (to look), gritar (to shout), or correr (to run). When you hear this word, you should visualize a person under extreme psychological pressure. It is also common in psychological contexts to describe the manifestation of anxiety disorders or acute stress reactions.

Emotional Resonance
The root 'angustia' is etymologically related to the Latin 'angustus', meaning narrow. This implies a feeling of constriction, as if the world is closing in on the person acting angustiadamente.

El prisionero esperaba angustiadamente la sentencia final del juez.

In literature, authors use this adverb to slow down a scene and force the reader to feel the character's internal pain. It is a 'heavy' word, both in its length (six syllables) and its meaning. Because of its length, it is rarely used in casual, fast-paced conversation, where speakers might prefer shorter phrases like 'con mucha angustia' or 'muy preocupado'. However, in written Spanish, it is a powerful tool for precision. It bridges the gap between simple worry and total despair. It is the adverbial form of a silent scream or a panic attack. When analyzing Spanish texts, seeing this word usually signals a climax or a moment of high tension in the narrative arc. It is essential for learners to recognize that this word carries a physical component of suffering, not just a mental one.

Ella respiraba angustiadamente mientras intentaba explicar lo que había sucedido.

Common Verbs
Commonly paired with: pedir (to ask/beg), esperar (to wait), buscar (to look for), sollozar (to sob), and mirar (to look).

El joven pidió ayuda angustiadamente tras el accidente en la montaña.

Miraba el reloj angustiadamente, sabiendo que el tiempo se agotaba.

Using angustiadamente correctly requires an understanding of Spanish adverb placement and the specific emotional weight the word carries. In Spanish, adverbs of manner like this one usually follow the verb they modify. This creates a direct link between the action and the emotional state of the subject. For example, 'Él gritó angustiadamente' (He screamed anguishedly). If you place it at the beginning of the sentence, it sets a dramatic tone for the entire clause: 'Angustiadamente, el hombre buscó una salida' (Anguishedly, the man looked for an exit). This placement is more common in literary or journalistic writing than in daily speech.

Verb Modification
When modifying a verb, the adverb describes the 'how' of the action. It adds a layer of psychological intensity that implies the subject is suffering or in a state of crisis.

La víctima relató los hechos angustiadamente ante el tribunal.

One important rule for using -mente adverbs is that if you have two adverbs modifying the same verb, only the second one keeps the -mente ending. For instance, if someone is acting both anxiously and anguishedly, you would say: 'Actuaba ansiosa y angustiadamente'. This is a stylistic rule that keeps the language from sounding clunky. Additionally, because angustiadamente is quite long, speakers often substitute it with the phrase 'con angustia' (with anguish) or 'de forma angustiada' (in an anguished way). These alternatives are perfectly acceptable and can sometimes feel more natural in conversation. However, using the adverb itself shows a higher level of linguistic mastery.

Contrast with Similar Adverbs
Contrast this with 'nerviosamente' (nervously). A student taking a test might act 'nerviosamente', but a person waiting for news of a missing relative acts 'angustiadamente'.

Los pasajeros esperaban angustiadamente noticias sobre el retraso del vuelo en medio de la tormenta.

In a professional context, such as a doctor's office or a legal setting, you might hear this word used to describe a patient's or client's state of mind. 'El paciente se comporta angustiadamente ante la idea de la cirugía'. Here, it serves as a precise clinical or descriptive term. It is also useful in academic writing when discussing characters in a novel or historical figures during times of war or plague. The word helps to humanize the subject by emphasizing their internal struggle. When practicing, try to pair it with verbs that involve communication. How would someone speak if they were deeply distressed? They would speak angustiadamente. This mental association helps solidify the word's meaning and usage in your vocabulary.

Al ver el fuego, los vecinos gritaban angustiadamente pidiendo que alguien llamara a los bomberos.

El niño lloraba angustiadamente porque no encontraba a su perrito.

Sentence Structure
Subject + Verb + Angustiadamente. Example: 'El testigo declaró angustiadamente'. This is the most common and clear structure.

Caminaba angustiadamente de un lado a otro de la habitación esperando la llamada.

While angustiadamente might seem like a word found only in dusty old books, it actually appears frequently in modern Spanish media. You will hear it in television dramas (telenovelas), where characters are often in states of extreme emotional distress. In these shows, the narrator or the characters themselves might use the word to describe a moment of crisis. It is also a staple of news reporting, especially when covering natural disasters, accidents, or humanitarian crises. Reporters use it to describe the reactions of victims or their families, as it conveys a depth of suffering that 'triste' or 'preocupado' cannot reach.

News Media
In headlines or reports: 'Los familiares esperan angustiadamente noticias de los mineros atrapados'. This usage highlights the urgency and the pain of the wait.

El presentador describió cómo la multitud huía angustiadamente del lugar de la explosión.

In the world of Spanish-language cinema and theater, actors use the concept of acting angustiadamente to guide their performances. Directors might instruct an actor to deliver a line 'más angustiadamente' to increase the tension of a scene. Furthermore, the word is common in the field of psychology and mental health in Spanish-speaking countries. Therapists might use it to describe a patient's behavior or a symptom of a panic attack. For instance, a clinical report might state that a patient 'respira angustiadamente' during an episode. This clinical usage is precise and helps professionals communicate the severity of a patient's distress.

Literature and Podcasts
In modern narrative podcasts (like 'Radio Ambulante'), you might hear narrators use this word to set the scene or describe the emotional state of the people they are interviewing.

En la novela, el protagonista se pregunta angustiadamente si alguna vez volverá a ver su hogar.

Finally, you might encounter this word in religious or spiritual contexts. It is often used in prayers or descriptions of biblical figures facing trials. For example, describing Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane: 'Él oraba angustiadamente'. This gives the word a timeless, almost sacred quality. While you might not use it while ordering a coffee, knowing it allows you to participate in deeper conversations about life, art, and the human condition. It is a word that signals you are moving beyond basic communication and into the realm of expressive, nuanced Spanish. Pay attention to how it sounds—the long, rhythmic syllables reflect the drawn-out nature of the suffering it describes.

Los supervivientes del naufragio pedían ayuda angustiadamente desde su pequeña balsa.

El padre buscaba angustiadamente la medicina necesaria para su hija enferma.

Social Media
On social media, users might use this word in captions for dramatic effect, especially when sharing news about global issues or personal struggles.

Muchos ciudadanos protestan angustiadamente por la falta de agua en la región.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with angustiadamente is overusing it. Because it is a 'big' word, it can make a simple sentence sound overly dramatic if the context doesn't match. For example, saying 'Busqué mis llaves angustiadamente' (I looked for my keys anguishedly) might sound like an exaggeration unless you were in a life-or-death situation where you needed those keys. Usually, 'con prisa' (in a hurry) or 'preocupado' (worried) is enough for daily inconveniences. Save angustiadamente for truly dire circumstances to maintain its impact.

Spelling and Suffixes
A common spelling error is forgetting the 'a' before 'mente'. Remember, it comes from the feminine adjective 'angustiada'. Writing 'angustiodamente' is incorrect.

Incorrect: Ella gritó angustiodamente. Correct: Ella gritó angustiadamente.

Another mistake involves gender agreement. Some learners try to change the adverb to 'angustiadomente' when referring to a man. This is a fundamental misunderstanding of Spanish grammar. Adverbs are invariable; they never change form to match the gender or number of the subject. Whether you are talking about 'un hombre', 'una mujer', or 'los niños', the word remains angustiadamente. This is a great rule because it means you have less to worry about once you learn the one correct form! Also, be careful not to confuse it with 'ansiosamente' (anxiously). While related, 'ansiosamente' often implies an eager waiting (like for a gift), whereas 'angustiadamente' always implies suffering.

Pronunciation Pitfall
The word has six syllables (an-gus-tia-da-men-te). Many learners trip over the 'tia' diphthong. Practice saying it slowly to ensure each syllable is clear.

Él miraba angustiadamente a su alrededor buscando a alguien que hablara su idioma.

Finally, remember the rule about multiple adverbs. If you want to say someone acted 'sadly and anguishedly', do not say 'tristemente y angustiadamente'. This is considered poor style in Spanish. Instead, say 'triste y angustiadamente'. The first adjective loses the -mente suffix, and only the final one keeps it. This is a very common mistake for English speakers because in English we would say 'sadly and anguishedly'. Mastering this 'shorthand' will make your Spanish sound much more native and sophisticated. Practice this pattern with other adverbs to get used to the rhythm of the language.

El paciente hablaba lenta y angustiadamente sobre su enfermedad.

Incorrect: El perro aullaba angustiadomente en la noche. Correct: El perro aullaba angustiadamente.

Placement Error
Putting the adverb between the subject and the verb (e.g., 'Yo angustiadamente busqué') is less common than in English and can sound unnatural in Spanish.

Los rescatistas trabajaban angustiadamente para liberar a los atrapados.

To truly master angustiadamente, you should know its synonyms and how they differ in nuance. Spanish is a very rich language for expressing emotions, and choosing the right word can change the entire tone of your sentence. While angustiadamente emphasizes the feeling of being trapped or oppressed by worry, other words focus on different aspects of distress. For example, desesperadamente (desperately) suggests a loss of hope and a frantic need for a solution. Use desesperadamente when someone is willing to try anything to fix a situation. Use angustiadamente when the focus is more on their internal pain and suffering.

Angustiadamente vs. Ansiosamente
Angustiadamente is rooted in pain and fear. Ansiosamente is rooted in anticipation, which can be negative (worry) or positive (excitement).

Esperaba angustiadamente los resultados de la biopsia (negative/fear). Esperaba ansiosamente la llegada de su novio (positive/excitement).

Another alternative is afligidamente (sorrowfully/afflictedly). This word is closer to sadness and mourning. If someone is acting afligidamente, they are likely grieving or feeling a deep, heavy sorrow. Angustiadamente is more 'active' and 'tense'—it involves a sense of panic that afligidamente often lacks. There is also inquietamente (restlessly), which is much milder. If you are just tapping your foot and can't sit still, you are acting inquietamente. You aren't necessarily in 'angustia' yet. Learning these distinctions allows you to paint much more accurate pictures with your words, which is the hallmark of an advanced Spanish speaker.

Register and Alternatives
Formal: Angustiadamente. Neutral: Con angustia. Informal/Colloquial: Pasándola fatal, Muy agobiado.

El hombre pedía perdón angustiadamente por sus errores pasados.

If you find angustiadamente too long to say, you can use the phrase de manera angustiada or con mucha angustia. These are very common and often preferred in spoken Spanish. For example, instead of 'Ella gritó angustiadamente', you could say 'Ella gritó con mucha angustia'. The meaning is identical, but the rhythm is different. In writing, however, the single adverb angustiadamente often feels more elegant and precise. It is also helpful to know the verb angustiarse (to get distressed/anxious) and the adjective angustiante (distressing). For example, 'Es una situación angustiante' (It is a distressing situation). Building this 'word family' helps you navigate different sentence structures with ease.

Se retorcía las manos angustiadamente mientras esperaba el veredicto.

Los niños llamaban a sus padres angustiadamente tras perderse en el bosque.

Comparison Table
Angustiadamente (High distress/panic) > Preocupadamente (Normal worry) > Inquietamente (Mild nervousness).

El anciano recordaba angustiadamente los días de la guerra.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

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Neutral

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Informal

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Child friendly

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Slang

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Fun Fact

The Latin root 'angustus' is also the ancestor of the English word 'anxiety' and the German word 'Angst'. They all share the original sense of 'tightness' in the throat or chest.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /aŋ.ɡus.tja.ða.ˈmen.te/
US /aŋ.ɡus.tja.ða.ˈmen.te/
The primary stress is on the penultimate syllable 'men'. Adverbs ending in -mente have a secondary stress on the original adjective's stressed syllable ('tia').
Rhymes With
lentamente rápidamente claramente fuertemente tristemente alegremente finalmente posiblemente
Common Errors
  • Stressing the 'da' syllable instead of 'men'.
  • Pronouncing the 'd' too hard (like an English 'd').
  • Adding an extra vowel sound between 'n' and 'g'.
  • Separating 'tia' into two distinct syllables 'ti-a' instead of a diphthong.
  • Forgetting the nasal quality of the 'n' before the 'g'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Easy to recognize if you know 'angustia', but its length can be intimidating for beginners.

Writing 6/5

Requires knowledge of the -mente suffix rules and correct spelling of the base adjective.

Speaking 7/5

A six-syllable word that is difficult to pronounce quickly and naturally in conversation.

Listening 4/5

The '-mente' ending makes it easy to identify as an adverb in spoken Spanish.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

angustia triste preocupado mente buscar

Learn Next

desesperadamente afligidamente desasosegadamente angustiarse angustiante

Advanced

atribulado congoja inquietud zozobra pasmado

Grammar to Know

Adverb Formation with -mente

Feminine adjective (angustiada) + -mente = angustiadamente.

Adverb Invariability

Él corre angustiadamente. Ella corre angustiadamente. Ellos corren angustiadamente.

Multiple Adverbs Rule

Él hablaba rápida y angustiadamente (not rápidamente y angustiadamente).

Adverb Placement

Usually follows the verb: 'Esperaba angustiadamente'.

Accentuation of -mente Adverbs

They keep the accent of the original adjective if it had one (e.g., rápidamente), but 'angustiada' has no accent, so 'angustiadamente' has none.

Examples by Level

1

El hombre busca a su perro angustiadamente.

The man looks for his dog in an anguished way.

Angustiadamente is a long adverb that means 'with a lot of worry'.

2

Ella llora angustiadamente en su habitación.

She cries distressfully in her room.

Adverbs like this one usually come after the verb 'llora'.

3

El niño llama a su mamá angustiadamente.

The child calls his mom anxiously/distressfully.

Even for a child, the word form does not change.

4

Ellos esperan las noticias angustiadamente.

They wait for the news in an anguished manner.

The word stays the same for 'ellos' (plural).

5

La mujer grita angustiadamente por ayuda.

The woman shouts anguishedly for help.

Gritar + angustiadamente is a common pair.

6

Él mira el fuego angustiadamente.

He looks at the fire in a distressed way.

Use this when the situation is very serious.

7

Buscamos el pasaporte angustiadamente antes del viaje.

We look for the passport anxiously before the trip.

It shows a high level of stress.

8

El gato maúlla angustiadamente en el árbol.

The cat meows distressfully in the tree.

Animals can also act 'angustiadamente' in stories.

1

Al perderse en la ciudad, caminaba angustiadamente.

Upon getting lost in the city, he walked in a distressed manner.

The adverb describes the manner of walking.

2

La madre pidió ayuda angustiadamente cuando su hijo se cayó.

The mother asked for help anguishedly when her son fell.

Pedir ayuda + angustiadamente is a frequent combination.

3

Esperábamos angustiadamente que parara la tormenta.

We were waiting distressfully for the storm to stop.

It modifies the verb 'esperábamos'.

4

El estudiante miraba el reloj angustiadamente durante el examen.

The student looked at the clock anxiously during the exam.

Implies the student is very worried about failing.

5

Ella llamó a la policía angustiadamente tras el robo.

She called the police in a distressed manner after the robbery.

Used for high-stress events.

6

Los vecinos salieron de sus casas angustiadamente por el sismo.

The neighbors left their houses in a distressed manner because of the earthquake.

Plural subject, but the adverb is invariable.

7

Él buscaba su cartera angustiadamente en el restaurante.

He was looking for his wallet in an anguished way in the restaurant.

Suggests he is very worried about not being able to pay.

8

La niña buscaba a su perro angustiadamente por el parque.

The girl was looking for her dog distressfully through the park.

Shows the intensity of her search.

1

El testigo relató los hechos angustiadamente ante el juez.

The witness related the facts in an anguished manner before the judge.

Formal context where 'angustiadamente' is very appropriate.

2

Los pasajeros esperaban angustiadamente noticias sobre el vuelo cancelado.

The passengers were waiting distressfully for news about the cancelled flight.

The wait is characterized by 'angustia'.

3

Ella se preguntaba angustiadamente si llegaría a tiempo para la entrevista.

She wondered anxiously/distressfully if she would arrive on time for the interview.

Refers to internal thought ('se preguntaba').

4

El padre buscaba angustiadamente la medicina para su hijo enfermo.

The father was looking for the medicine for his sick son in an anguished way.

Highlights the desperation of the situation.

5

Los mineros atrapados golpeaban las paredes angustiadamente.

The trapped miners were hitting the walls in a distressed manner.

Describes a rhythmic but desperate action.

6

Él pidió perdón angustiadamente por el daño que había causado.

He asked for forgiveness anguishedly for the harm he had caused.

Focuses on the emotional intensity of the apology.

7

La comunidad esperaba angustiadamente el veredicto del juicio.

The community was waiting distressfully for the trial's verdict.

Collective anxiety described with a single adverb.

8

Ella respiraba angustiadamente mientras intentaba calmarse.

She was breathing in a distressed manner while trying to calm down.

Describes a physical symptom of distress.

1

El protagonista de la novela deambula angustiadamente por las calles vacías.

The protagonist of the novel wanders in an anguished manner through the empty streets.

Literary usage of 'deambular' with the adverb.

2

Los refugiados relataron angustiadamente las penurias de su viaje.

The refugees related the hardships of their journey in an anguished manner.

Used to describe the retelling of traumatic events.

3

Se retorcía las manos angustiadamente mientras el abogado hablaba.

He wrung his hands in a distressed manner while the lawyer spoke.

Describes a physical manifestation of internal state.

4

La población civil huye angustiadamente de la zona de conflicto.

The civilian population flees in an anguished manner from the conflict zone.

Journalistic style for reporting crises.

5

Él intentaba recordar angustiadamente dónde había dejado los documentos importantes.

He tried to remember in an anguished way where he had left the important documents.

Modifies the infinitive 'recordar' via 'intentaba'.

6

Ella miraba la pantalla angustiadamente esperando una respuesta que no llegaba.

She looked at the screen distressfully waiting for a response that didn't come.

Modern context of digital anxiety.

7

El paciente se movía angustiadamente en la camilla antes de la operación.

The patient moved in a distressed manner on the stretcher before the operation.

Clinical observation of behavior.

8

Los inversores observaban angustiadamente la caída estrepitosa de la bolsa.

Investors watched distressfully the thunderous fall of the stock market.

Financial context for the word.

1

La narrativa se detiene para describir cómo el héroe suspira angustiadamente ante su destino.

The narrative pauses to describe how the hero sighs in an anguished manner before his fate.

Literary analysis of a text's structure and tone.

2

Angustiadamente, el filósofo cuestiona la naturaleza de la existencia humana.

Anguishedly, the philosopher questions the nature of human existence.

Adverb at the start of the sentence for rhetorical effect.

3

La madre suplicaba angustiadamente que se hiciera justicia por la muerte de su hija.

The mother pleaded in an anguished manner for justice to be done for her daughter's death.

High-level emotional vocabulary for serious social issues.

4

El artista intentaba plasmar angustiadamente su dolor en el lienzo.

The artist tried to express his pain in an anguished way on the canvas.

Describes the manner of artistic creation.

5

Los supervivientes recordaban lenta y angustiadamente los momentos del impacto.

The survivors remembered slowly and in an anguished manner the moments of impact.

Demonstrates the 'shorthand' rule for multiple adverbs.

6

Ella se debatía angustiadamente entre cumplir con su deber o seguir su corazón.

She struggled distressfully between fulfilling her duty or following her heart.

Describes internal psychological conflict.

7

La prensa internacional reportó cómo los ciudadanos pedían ayuda angustiadamente.

The international press reported how citizens were asking for help distressfully.

Used within a reported speech/action structure.

8

El prisionero esperaba angustiadamente que el indulto llegara antes del amanecer.

The prisoner waited distressfully for the pardon to arrive before dawn.

Classic dramatic scenario using high-level vocabulary.

1

En la obra, el silencio es interrumpido solo por el sonido de alguien respirando angustiadamente.

In the play, the silence is interrupted only by the sound of someone breathing in an anguished manner.

Focuses on sensory details in a high-level artistic context.

2

La carta terminaba con un ruego escrito angustiadamente en los márgenes.

The letter ended with a plea written in an anguished manner in the margins.

Describes the physical act of writing under stress.

3

Él se aferraba angustiadamente a sus recuerdos, temiendo que el olvido los borrara.

He clung in an anguished manner to his memories, fearing that oblivion would erase them.

Metaphorical use of 'aferrarse' with the adverb.

4

La orquesta interpretaba el pasaje angustiadamente, reflejando el tormento del compositor.

The orchestra performed the passage in an anguished manner, reflecting the composer's torment.

Music criticism/description using emotional adverbs.

5

Ella reía angustiadamente, una risa que bordeaba la histeria.

She laughed in an anguished manner, a laugh that bordered on hysteria.

Oxymoron-like use (laughing + anguishedly) for complex characterization.

6

Los testigos de la tragedia se miraban unos a otros angustiadamente, sin saber qué hacer.

The witnesses of the tragedy looked at each other in an anguished manner, not knowing what to do.

Describes collective psychological paralysis.

7

El texto explora cómo el individuo moderno vive angustiadamente la presión del éxito.

The text explores how the modern individual lives the pressure of success in an anguished manner.

Sociological/Philosophical application of the term.

8

Buscó angustiadamente una señal de arrepentimiento en el rostro de su interlocutor.

He searched in an anguished manner for a sign of regret on his interlocutor's face.

Describes a deep, focused observation driven by emotional need.

Common Collocations

buscar angustiadamente
esperar angustiadamente
pedir angustiadamente
mirar angustiadamente
gritar angustiadamente
respirar angustiadamente
preguntarse angustiadamente
suplicar angustiadamente
moverse angustiadamente
llamar angustiadamente

Common Phrases

vivir angustiadamente

— To live in a constant state of distress or anxiety. It describes a lifestyle or a long period of suffering.

Mucha gente vive angustiadamente por la situación económica.

esperar angustiadamente noticias

— The specific act of waiting for news while in a state of deep worry. Very common in news reports.

Los familiares esperan angustiadamente noticias del rescate.

mirar angustiadamente el reloj

— To look at the clock repeatedly because of stress or a deadline. Implies time is running out.

Miraba angustiadamente el reloj mientras el tren se retrasaba.

pedir ayuda angustiadamente

— To ask for help with a voice or manner that shows extreme distress. Used in emergencies.

La víctima pidió ayuda angustiadamente a los transeúntes.

buscar angustiadamente una salida

— To try to find an exit or a solution to a problem while feeling trapped. Can be literal or metaphorical.

El ratón buscaba angustiadamente una salida del laberinto.

relatar angustiadamente lo ocurrido

— To tell a story or report an event while showing visible emotional pain.

El niño relató angustiadamente cómo se perdió en el bosque.

observar angustiadamente el horizonte

— To look into the distance with a feeling of dread or intense concern about what is coming.

El capitán observaba angustiadamente el horizonte ante la tormenta.

moverse angustiadamente de un lado a otro

— To pace back and forth in a state of high anxiety. Shows physical restlessness.

Caminaba angustiadamente de un lado a otro de la sala de espera.

gritar angustiadamente el nombre de alguien

— To call out someone's name with a voice full of panic and distress.

Gritó angustiadamente el nombre de su hija entre el humo.

esperar angustiadamente el veredicto

— To wait for a final decision (like in a court or a doctor's office) with great anxiety.

El acusado esperaba angustiadamente el veredicto del jurado.

Often Confused With

angustiadamente vs ansiosamente

Ansiosamente can mean 'eagerly' (positive), while angustiadamente is always negative and implies suffering.

angustiadamente vs nerviosamente

Nerviosamente is for mild jitteriness; angustiadamente is for deep, painful distress.

angustiadamente vs agobiadamente

Agobiadamente implies being overwhelmed by work or tasks, whereas angustiadamente is more about emotional pain.

Idioms & Expressions

"con el alma en un hilo"

— To be in a state of extreme suspense or anxiety, similar to acting 'angustiadamente'.

Esperaba los resultados con el alma en un hilo.

informal/colloquial
"tener el corazón en un puño"

— To be very distressed or worried, feeling a 'tightness' in the chest.

Al ver el accidente, tenía el corazón en un puño.

neutral/colloquial
"estar con el agua al cuello"

— To be in a very difficult or desperate situation, which often leads to acting 'angustiadamente'.

Con tantas deudas, está con el agua al cuello.

informal
"no llegarle la camisa al cuerpo"

— To be extremely frightened or worried about something imminent.

Antes de la operación, no le llegaba la camisa al cuerpo.

informal/idiomatic
"perder los estribos"

— To lose control or 'lose it' due to stress or anger, sometimes happening when one is 'angustiado'.

Gritó angustiadamente y perdió los estribos.

informal
"estar en ascuas"

— To be on pins and needles, waiting for something with great anxiety.

Nos tienen en ascuas esperando la decisión.

neutral
"hacerse mala sangre"

— To worry excessively or get very upset about something.

No te hagas mala sangre por cosas que no puedes cambiar.

informal
"tener los nervios de punta"

— To have one's nerves on edge; to be extremely stressed.

Después de la noticia, tiene los nervios de punta.

neutral
"ahogarse en un vaso de agua"

— To get very distressed over a small problem (the opposite of when 'angustiadamente' is usually appropriate).

No te angusties tanto, te estás ahogando en un vaso de agua.

informal
"sacar de quicio"

— To drive someone crazy or make them extremely upset/anxious.

Esa situación me saca de quicio y me hace actuar angustiadamente.

informal

Easily Confused

angustiadamente vs angustiante

Both come from 'angustia'.

Angustiante is an adjective describing the situation (e.g., a distressing film), while angustiadamente is an adverb describing how someone acts.

La película es angustiante; por eso ella llora angustiadamente.

angustiadamente vs angustiado

One is an adjective, one is an adverb.

Angustiado describes the person (He is anguished), while angustiadamente describes the action (He looks for it anguishedly).

El hombre angustiado buscaba angustiadamente a su hijo.

angustiadamente vs desesperadamente

Both show distress.

Desesperadamente implies a lack of hope and frantic action, whereas angustiadamente focuses on the internal pain and feeling of constriction.

Gritó desesperadamente pidiendo ayuda.

angustiadamente vs ansiosamente

Related emotional states.

Ansiosamente is 'anxiously' (often about the future), while angustiadamente is 'anguishedly' (deep suffering in the moment).

Espero ansiosamente mi regalo.

angustiadamente vs inquietamente

Both involve a lack of peace.

Inquietamente is 'restlessly' or 'uneasily', a much lower level of intensity than the 'anguish' of angustiadamente.

Se movía inquietamente en el asiento.

Sentence Patterns

B1

[Subject] + [Verb] + angustiadamente.

El niño lloraba angustiadamente.

B1

[Subject] + [Verb] + [Object] + angustiadamente.

Ella buscaba las llaves angustiadamente.

B2

[Subject] + se + [Reflexive Verb] + angustiadamente.

Él se preguntaba angustiadamente qué había pasado.

B2

[Adjective] + y + angustiadamente, [Subject] + [Verb].

Triste y angustiadamente, el hombre salió de la casa.

C1

Angustiadamente, [Subject] + [Verb] + [Complement].

Angustiadamente, la madre suplicó por la vida de su hijo.

C1

[Subject] + [Verb] + angustiadamente + [Prepositional Phrase].

El testigo declaró angustiadamente ante el gran jurado.

C2

Al + [Infinitive] + angustiadamente, [Subject] + [Verb].

Al respirar angustiadamente, el paciente mostró signos de mejoría.

C2

[Subject] + [Verb] + [Object], [Gerund] + angustiadamente.

Él caminaba por la playa, gritando angustiadamente el nombre de su hermano.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

Related

How to Use It

frequency

Medium-Low (common in writing/media, rare in casual speech).

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'angustiadomente' for a male subject. angustiadamente

    Adverbs in Spanish do not have gender. They are always formed from the feminine singular adjective and stay the same.

  • Spelling it 'angustiodamente'. angustiadamente

    You must keep the 'a' from the adjective 'angustiada' before adding the suffix '-mente'.

  • Saying 'tristemente y angustiadamente'. triste y angustiadamente

    In a series of adverbs, only the last one keeps the '-mente' ending. This is a stylistic rule in Spanish.

  • Using it to mean 'eagerly'. ansiosamente / con ganas

    Angustiadamente is always negative and refers to pain/distress. It is never used for positive excitement.

  • Placing it between the subject and the verb regularly. El hombre gritó angustiadamente.

    While possible in poetry, in standard Spanish, manner adverbs usually follow the verb.

Tips

Build Word Families

Learn 'angustia', 'angustiado', and 'angustiadamente' together. Knowing the noun, adjective, and adverb helps you use the concept in many different ways.

The Diphthong Trick

If the 'tia' part is hard, practice saying 'Tia' (aunt) first. Then incorporate it into the full word: 'angus-TIA-da-mente'.

Adverb Shorthand

When using two adverbs, remember: 'triste y angustiadamente'. This makes your Spanish sound much more natural and professional.

Match the Intensity

Only use this word for 'high-stakes' emotions. If the situation isn't dire, 'preocupadamente' is usually the better choice.

News Watch

Watch a Spanish news report about a rescue or a crisis. Listen for 'angustiadamente'—it's a favorite word for reporters describing the families involved.

Vary Your Style

Don't over-rely on '-mente' adverbs. In one paragraph, use 'angustiadamente', and in the next, use 'con mucha angustia' to keep your writing interesting.

Understand the Root

Knowing that 'angustia' comes from a word meaning 'narrow' helps you feel the meaning: it's a 'tight' feeling in the chest or mind.

Slow and Steady

Because it's a long word, speakers often slow down when they say it. Use this to your advantage to emphasize the emotion.

Cognate Connection

Connect 'angustia' to the English word 'anguish'. They are nearly identical in meaning and share a similar sound.

Sentence Building

Try to write three sentences using 'angustiadamente' with different verbs: one with 'buscar', one with 'esperar', and one with 'gritar'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of the word 'ANGUISH' + 'LY'. In Spanish, it's 'ANGUSTIA' + 'DA' + 'MENTE'. It's a long word for a long, painful feeling.

Visual Association

Imagine someone in a very narrow (angosto) hallway where the walls are closing in. They are acting 'angustiadamente' because they feel trapped.

Word Web

angustia angustiado angustiante angustiarse angustioso angostura angosto ansiedad

Challenge

Try to say 'angustiadamente' three times fast without stumbling over the 'tia' part. Then, write a sentence describing a scene from a horror movie using the word.

Word Origin

From the Spanish adjective 'angustiado' (anguished), which comes from the noun 'angustia'. This noun derives from the Latin 'angustia' meaning 'narrowness', 'shortness', or 'distress'.

Original meaning: Physical narrowness or constriction, which metaphorically evolved into the mental feeling of being squeezed or oppressed by worry.

Romance (Latin root).

Cultural Context

Be careful when using this word to describe others' mental health; it describes a very intense state and should be used with empathy.

English speakers might use 'frantically' or 'desperately' more often than 'anguishedly'. 'Angustiadamente' is slightly more formal than its common English counterparts.

Miguel de Unamuno's 'Del sentimiento trágico de la vida' explores 'la angustia' as a central human experience. The phrase 'angustiadamente' often appears in the subtitles of dramatic Spanish films like those by Pedro Almodóvar. In the famous poem 'Los heraldos negros' by César Vallejo, the sense of 'angustia' is pervasive, though the adverb itself may be implied.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Emergency Situations

  • Pedir ayuda angustiadamente
  • Gritar angustiadamente
  • Llamar a emergencias angustiadamente
  • Buscar una salida angustiadamente

Waiting for News

  • Esperar noticias angustiadamente
  • Mirar el teléfono angustiadamente
  • Preguntarse angustiadamente el porqué
  • Caminar angustiadamente por la sala

Personal Loss

  • Llorar angustiadamente
  • Recordar angustiadamente el pasado
  • Suplicar angustiadamente
  • Sentirse angustiadamente solo

Literature and Film

  • El personaje actúa angustiadamente
  • Una escena narrada angustiadamente
  • Mirar a la cámara angustiadamente
  • Suspirar angustiadamente

Medical/Psychological

  • Respirar angustiadamente
  • Relatar los síntomas angustiadamente
  • Reaccionar angustiadamente al tratamiento
  • Moverse angustiadamente en la camilla

Conversation Starters

"¿Alguna vez has tenido que buscar algo muy importante angustiadamente?"

"¿Qué haces cuando ves a alguien actuando angustiadamente en la calle?"

"¿Crees que los personajes de las películas a veces actúan demasiado angustiadamente?"

"¿En qué situaciones es normal esperar noticias angustiadamente?"

"Si un amigo te llama angustiadamente, ¿cuál es tu primera reacción?"

Journal Prompts

Describe una vez en la que buscaste algo angustiadamente y cómo te sentiste cuando lo encontraste.

Escribe sobre una escena de una película donde un personaje se comporte angustiadamente.

¿Cuál es la diferencia para ti entre actuar nerviosamente y actuar angustiadamente?

Imagina que eres un periodista reportando una noticia difícil; usa 'angustiadamente' para describir la escena.

Reflexiona sobre cómo la sociedad moderna nos hace vivir angustiadamente en ciertos momentos.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Not very often. Because it is a long and formal word, people usually prefer to say 'con angustia' or 'muy preocupado' in casual talk. However, you will hear it frequently on the news or in TV shows.

It is better not to. Using it for small things like losing a pen can sound like you are being overly dramatic or sarcastic. Save it for serious situations like emergencies or deep personal loss.

No. In Spanish, all adverbs that end in '-mente' are invariable. They never change their form, regardless of the gender or number of the people you are talking about.

'Ansiosamente' can be positive, like waiting for a party. 'Angustiadamente' is always negative and involves a feeling of mental or physical pain and oppression.

It is a diphthong, meaning the 'i' and 'a' are pronounced quickly together in one syllable. It sounds like 'tyah'. Practice by saying 'angus-tyah-da-men-te'.

Yes, especially in writing. Placing it at the beginning adds drama and sets the tone for the whole sentence. For example: 'Angustiadamente, ella llamó a su madre'.

Yes, it is very common in Spanish literature. Authors use it to describe the internal psychological state of their characters during moments of crisis or existential doubt.

Verbs of searching (buscar), waiting (esperar), and communication (gritar, pedir, suplicar) are the most common partners for this adverb.

No, that is a common mistake. Adverbs are always formed using the feminine singular form of the adjective. Since the adjective is 'angustiada', the adverb must be 'angustiadamente'.

The best opposites are 'tranquilamente' (quietly/peacefully) or 'calmadamente' (calmly). These describe actions done without any stress or pain.

Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence describing a person looking for their lost passport using 'angustiadamente'.

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writing

Use 'angustiadamente' with the verb 'esperar'.

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writing

Write a sentence about a witness in court using 'angustiadamente'.

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writing

Create a sentence using 'triste y angustiadamente'.

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writing

Describe a clinical symptom using the adverb.

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writing

Use the word at the beginning of a sentence for dramatic effect.

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writing

Write a sentence describing an artistic performance.

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writing

Use the word in a sentence about existential doubt.

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writing

Write 'He shouts distressfully'.

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writing

Write 'They look at the fire distressfully'.

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writing

Describe a mother searching for her child.

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writing

Use 'angustiadamente' to describe someone waiting for a verdict.

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writing

Write 'I asked for help distressfully'.

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writing

Write 'She was pacing back and forth distressfully'.

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writing

Use the word in a sentence about a natural disaster.

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writing

Write 'The cat meows distressfully'.

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writing

Write 'We wait for the results distressfully'.

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writing

Describe an investor watching the stock market crash.

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writing

Write a sentence about a character in a novel.

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writing

Use 'angustiadamente' to describe a laugh.

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speaking

Say 'angustiadamente' slowly, syllable by syllable.

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speaking

Describe a time you were stressed using the word.

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speaking

Pronounce the sentence: 'Ella buscaba a su hijo angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Explain the difference between 'nerviosamente' and 'angustiadamente' in Spanish.

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speaking

Read this aloud with dramatic expression: '¡Ayúdame!, gritó ella angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Use 'angustiadamente' in a sentence about a news event.

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speaking

Discuss the existential meaning of 'angustia' in Spanish culture.

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speaking

Pronounce 'atribuladamente y angustiadamente' without mistakes.

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speaking

Say: 'El niño llora angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Busco mis llaves angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Esperamos las noticias angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'El testigo declaró angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Gritó angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Llamó a su madre angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Se preguntaba angustiadamente qué hacer'.

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speaking

Say: 'Miraba el reloj angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Pidió perdón angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Los vecinos salieron angustiadamente'.

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speaking

Say: 'Angustiadamente, buscó una salida'.

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speaking

Say: 'Respiraba lenta y angustiadamente'.

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listening

Identify the adverb in: 'El perro aullaba angustiadamente'.

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listening

How many syllables did you hear in the adverb?

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listening

What verb was modified in: 'Esperaban angustiadamente la llamada'?

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listening

True or False: The speaker sounded happy.

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listening

In the phrase 'triste y angustiadamente', which word has the -mente suffix?

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listening

What was the subject of the sentence: 'Angustiadamente, los mineros pidieron ayuda'?

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listening

Did the speaker emphasize the 'men' syllable?

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listening

Listen to 'Llora angustiadamente'. What is the root word?

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listening

Listen to 'Busca angustiadamente'. What is the action?

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listening

Listen to 'Gritó angustiadamente'. Was it a whisper or a shout?

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listening

Listen to 'Respiraba angustiadamente'. Is the person calm?

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listening

Listen to 'Llamó angustiadamente'. Who did they call?

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listening

Listen to 'Miraba angustiadamente'. What were they doing?

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listening

Listen to 'Pidió angustiadamente'. What was the manner?

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listening

Listen to 'Reía angustiadamente'. What was strange about the laugh?

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/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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