B1 Collocation Neutral

خرید کردن برای خانه

kharid kardan baraye khane

Do grocery shopping

Meaning

To purchase items, typically groceries, for one's household.

🌍

Cultural Background

Shopping for the house is often a daily activity because Iranians value fresh ingredients, especially bread and herbs (Sabzi). In the capital, many people now use 'Hypermarkets' for their 'Kharid-e kolli' (bulk shopping) once a week, similar to Western habits. In older generations, the man of the house was expected to do the heavy shopping on his way home from work. Younger Iranians living alone or as couples use apps like SnappExpress to 'shop for the house' without leaving their desks.

🎯

Use the informal version

In 90% of conversations, say 'Kharid-e khune' instead of the full phrase to sound more like a native.

⚠️

The 'Baraye' rule

Never forget 'baraye' unless you want people to think you are a millionaire buying houses every week.

Meaning

To purchase items, typically groceries, for one's household.

🎯

Use the informal version

In 90% of conversations, say 'Kharid-e khune' instead of the full phrase to sound more like a native.

⚠️

The 'Baraye' rule

Never forget 'baraye' unless you want people to think you are a millionaire buying houses every week.

💬

Mention the list

Asking for the 'list-e kharid' is a great way to start a conversation about household needs.

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Verb placement

Keep 'kharid mikonam' at the very end of your sentence.

Test Yourself

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase 'shopping for the house'.

من امروز باید برای ....... خرید کنم.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خانه

'Khane' (house) is the standard word used in this collocation.

Which sentence means 'I am buying a house' (real estate)?

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: من دارم خانه می‌خرم.

Without 'baraye' and using the simple verb 'kharidan', it refers to real estate.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the phrase.

سارا: چرا به مهمانی نمی‌آیی؟ علی: چون باید ......................... .

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: برای خانه خرید کنم

This is the most natural way to explain you have grocery errands.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

خرید کردن برای خانه

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Buying milk and bread for the family

The phrase specifically refers to household supplies and groceries.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Shopping vs. Buying a House

خرید برای خانه
Groceries Daily needs
خریدنِ خانه
Real Estate Investment

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase 'shopping for the house'. Fill Blank A1

من امروز باید برای ....... خرید کنم.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خانه

'Khane' (house) is the standard word used in this collocation.

Which sentence means 'I am buying a house' (real estate)? Choose B1

کدام جمله درست است؟

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: من دارم خانه می‌خرم.

Without 'baraye' and using the simple verb 'kharidan', it refers to real estate.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the phrase. dialogue_completion A2

سارا: چرا به مهمانی نمی‌آیی؟ علی: چون باید ......................... .

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: برای خانه خرید کنم

This is the most natural way to explain you have grocery errands.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

خرید کردن برای خانه

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Buying milk and bread for the family

The phrase specifically refers to household supplies and groceries.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, but it's general. Adding 'baraye khane' specifies that you are doing the grocery run.

'Manzel' is more formal and polite. Use it in formal writing or when being very respectful.

The most natural way is 'Daram miram vase khune kharid konam'.

Usually no. Clothes shopping is just 'kharid' or 'kharid-e lebas'.

It is 'list-e kharid' (لیست خرید).

Yes, though they might use 'khona' or 'khonah' for house, the structure remains similar.

Only if you have a specific object, like 'shir kharidan' (buying milk). For the general act, use 'kharid kardan'.

Both are correct. 'Kharid-e khane' is a noun phrase; 'kharid kardan baraye khane' is a verb phrase.

Say 'Az kharid kardan baraye khane motenaferam'.

People often say 'kharid-marid-e khune'.

Related Phrases

🔗

خریدِ عید

specialized form

Shopping for the Persian New Year

🔗

خریدِ روزانه

similar

Daily shopping

🔄

مایحتاجِ زندگی

synonym

Life's necessities

🔗

بازار رفتن

similar

Going to the market

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