B2 noun 5 min read

غیرمعتبر

gheyr-e motabar

When something is غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it's not valid, reliable, or trustworthy. You can use it to describe information that is incorrect, a document that isn't official, or even a person who has lost their credibility.

For example, if someone tells you a rumor that isn't true, you could say the information is غیرمعتبر. Or, if a ticket to an event isn't real, it's a بلیط غیرمعتبر (belit-e gheyr-e mo'tabar).

It's essentially the opposite of something being valid or credible.

When something is غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it's not valid, reliable, or trustworthy. You can use it to describe information that is incorrect, a document that isn't official, or even a person who has lost their credibility.

For example, if a website gives you information that isn't true, you could say the information is غیرمعتبر. Or, if someone makes a promise they don't keep, you might consider them غیرمعتبر. It's a useful word for expressing doubt or a lack of confidence in something or someone.

When something is غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it lacks credibility or validity. It can refer to information that isn't trustworthy, a source that has been discredited, or even a document that isn't legally sound.

Think of it as the opposite of something that is 'valid' or 'reliable'. For example, if a news source often publishes false information, you could call that source غیرمعتبر. Similarly, if an old passport is no longer accepted for travel, it has become غیرمعتبر.

It's a useful word when discussing the reliability of data, the legitimacy of claims, or the official status of documents. It carries a stronger sense of being actively disproven or lacking authority, rather than just being incorrect.

§ What Does "غیرمعتبر" Mean?

Definition
Invalid, unreliable, discredited.

The Persian word "غیرمعتبر" (pronounced ghey-re mo'tabar) is a really useful term to know, especially when you're talking about things that aren't quite right, aren't trustworthy, or just don't hold up. Think of it as a go-to word for expressing that something lacks validity or credibility. It's not just for formal situations; you'll hear and use it in everyday conversations.

Let's break down its components a bit. The prefix "غیر-" (gheyre-) means "non-" or "un-". So, when you add it to "معتبر" (mo'tabar), which means "valid" or "credible," you get "non-valid" or "un-credible." Simple, right?

§ When Do People Use "غیرمعتبر"?

You'll find "غیرمعتبر" used in a variety of contexts. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Invalid Information/Documents: If a document, a claim, or a piece of information isn't correct or doesn't meet the required standards, you'd use "غیرمعتبر."
  • Unreliable Sources: When you're talking about news sources, reports, or even people whose information isn't trustworthy, "غیرمعتبر" fits perfectly.
  • Discredited Arguments/Theories: In discussions or debates, if an argument or a theory has been proven wrong or is no longer accepted, it's considered "غیرمعتبر."
  • Expired/Canceled Items: Sometimes, it can refer to things that are no longer active, like an expired coupon or a canceled membership, though there might be more specific words for these.

§ Examples in Use

این گواهینامه غیرمعتبر است.

This certificate is invalid.

اطلاعات ارائه شده غیرمعتبر بود.

The information provided was unreliable.

آن نظریه اکنون غیرمعتبر شناخته شده است.

That theory is now considered discredited.

As you can see from these examples, "غیرمعتبر" is quite versatile. It's a single word that can convey a strong sense of inaccuracy, untrustworthiness, or lack of official standing. Mastering this word will significantly boost your ability to express nuanced ideas in Persian, especially when discussing information, claims, or official matters. Keep practicing, and you'll be using it naturally in no time!

§ Understanding 'Gheyre Motabar'

When learning a new language, understanding how a word is used in different contexts is just as important as knowing its definition. The Persian word غیرمعتبر (gheyre motabar) is a great example. While its core meaning is 'invalid,' 'unreliable,' or 'discredited,' you'll encounter it in various situations, from formal news reports to everyday conversations about work or school. Let's break down where you're most likely to hear and use this word.

DEFINITION
Invalid, unreliable, discredited.

§ At Work: Unreliable Data and Invalid Documents

In a professional setting, you'll often hear غیرمعتبر when discussing information, documents, or data that cannot be trusted or are not officially recognized. Imagine you're in a meeting, and someone presents some findings. If the source of those findings is questionable, someone might say they are غیرمعتبر.

این آمار غیرمعتبر است و نمی‌توانیم به آن تکیه کنیم. (This statistic is unreliable, and we cannot rely on it.)

You might also encounter it when dealing with official paperwork. If a document lacks the necessary signatures, stamps, or proper formatting, it could be deemed غیرمعتبر.

پاسپورت شما منقضی شده و غیرمعتبر است. (Your passport has expired and is invalid.)

This usage is very straightforward and essential for anyone working in an administrative or professional role in a Persian-speaking environment.

§ At School: Invalid Arguments and Discredited Theories

In academic settings, غیرمعتبر is frequently used to describe arguments, theories, or sources that lack proper evidence, logical reasoning, or have been disproven. When a student presents an argument that isn't well-supported, a teacher might describe it as غیرمعتبر.

استدلال او به دلیل نداشتن شواهد کافی غیرمعتبر بود. (His argument was invalid due to insufficient evidence.)

Similarly, if an old scientific theory has been replaced by newer, more accurate findings, it can be referred to as a نظریه غیرمعتبر (nazariye-ye gheyre motabar - discredited theory).

این نظریه علمی اکنون غیرمعتبر تلقی می‌شود. (This scientific theory is now considered discredited.)

This usage emphasizes the importance of credible sources and sound reasoning in academic discourse.

§ In the News: Unreliable Sources and Discredited Claims

News reports often deal with verifying information and sources. When a news outlet reports on a claim or a source that lacks credibility, they will use غیرمعتبر. This is crucial for maintaining journalistic integrity and informing the public about potentially misleading information.

این خبر از یک منبع غیرمعتبر منتشر شده است. (This news was published by an unreliable source.)

You might also hear it when a person's testimony or statement is questioned. If someone's past actions or inconsistencies make their current statements untrustworthy, they might be referred to as having اعتبار غیرمعتبر (e'tebar-e gheyre motabar - discredited credibility).

ادعاهای او غیرمعتبر شناخته شد. (His claims were found to be discredited.)

Understanding this usage will help you critically evaluate news reports and understand discussions about public figures.

§ Common Phrases with 'Gheyre Motabar'

Here are a few common phrases where غیرمعتبر often appears:

  • سند غیرمعتبر (sanad-e gheyre motabar): Invalid document

  • اطلاعات غیرمعتبر (ettela'at-e gheyre motabar): Unreliable information

  • منبع غیرمعتبر (manba'-e gheyre motabar): Unreliable source

  • آدرس ایمیل غیرمعتبر (adres-e e-mail-e gheyre motabar): Invalid email address

As you can see, غیرمعتبر is a versatile word that covers a range of meanings related to lack of validity, reliability, or credibility. By paying attention to the context, you'll quickly master its usage in various real-life situations. Keep practicing, and you'll be using it like a native speaker in no time!

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"اطلاعات ارائه شده توسط این منبع غیرمعتبر است."

Neutral

"این بلیط نامعتبر است و قابل استفاده نیست."

Informal

"حرفاش همش دروغه، باور نکن."

Child friendly

"این اسباب‌بازی خرابه و کار نمی‌کنه."

Slang

"اون چیزی که گفتی مُفته و بی‌ارزش."

Fun Fact

The 'غیر' prefix is a very common way to form antonyms in Persian, often borrowed from Arabic, similar to 'un-' or 'non-' in English.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Medium length, straightforward Persian script.

Writing 2/5

Medium length, common Persian letters.

Speaking 3/5

Pronunciation might be challenging for beginners due to the 'غ' sound and multiple syllables.

Listening 2/5

Recognizable in context, but the 'غ' sound can be tricky for new learners.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

معتبر (mo'tabar) - valid, credible قابل اعتماد (qābel-e e'temād) - reliable, trustworthy اطلاعات (ettelā'āt) - information منبع (manba') - source

Learn Next

بی‌اعتبار (bi-e'tebār) - invalid, without credit غیر قابل قبول (ghayr-e qābel-e qabūl) - unacceptable شک‌برانگیز (shak-bar-angiz) - questionable, doubtful

Advanced

کذب (kezb) - falsehood, lie افترا (efterā) - slander, defamation اعتبارزدایی (e'tebār-zadāyi) - discrediting, delegitimization

Examples by Level

1

این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است.

This information is invalid.

2

آن سند غیرمعتبر است.

That document is invalid.

3

حرف او غیرمعتبر بود.

His word was unreliable.

4

این کارت غیرمعتبر است.

This card is invalid.

5

اطلاعات غیرمعتبر ندهید.

Do not give unreliable information.

6

پاسپورت من غیرمعتبر شد.

My passport became invalid.

7

این گزارش غیرمعتبر است.

This report is unreliable.

8

حساب بانکی او غیرمعتبر شد.

His bank account became invalid.

1

اطلاعاتی که دادید غیرمعتبر است.

The information you gave is invalid.

2

این سند به دلیل نقص، غیرمعتبر است.

This document is invalid due to a defect.

3

حساب کاربری شما غیرمعتبر شده است.

Your user account has become invalid.

4

مدارک ارائه‌شده غیرمعتبر بودند.

The submitted documents were unreliable.

5

این نظریه از نظر علمی غیرمعتبر است.

This theory is scientifically discredited.

6

گزارش او غیرمعتبر به نظر می‌رسد.

His report seems unreliable.

7

شواهد جمع‌آوری‌شده غیرمعتبر اعلام شد.

The collected evidence was declared invalid.

8

ما نمی‌توانیم از منابع غیرمعتبر استفاده کنیم.

We cannot use unreliable sources.

1

اطلاعات ارائه شده توسط او غیرمعتبر بود و ما نمی‌توانستیم به آن‌ها اعتماد کنیم.

The information provided by him was unreliable, and we could not trust it.

2

گواهی‌نامه رانندگی او به دلیل تخلفات مکرر غیرمعتبر شد.

His driving license became invalid due to repeated violations.

3

بسیاری از منابع تاریخی اولیه، بعدها به عنوان غیرمعتبر شناخته شدند.

Many early historical sources were later recognized as discredited.

4

استدلال‌های او برای اثبات نظریه‌اش کاملاً غیرمعتبر بودند.

His arguments to prove his theory were completely invalid.

5

متاسفانه، گذرنامه شما به دلیل منقضی شدن، غیرمعتبر است.

Unfortunately, your passport is invalid due to expiry.

6

این اسناد به عنوان مدارک غیرمعتبر رد شدند.

These documents were rejected as unreliable evidence.

7

شایعاتی که در مورد او پخش شده بود، کاملاً غیرمعتبر و بی‌اساس بودند.

The rumors spread about him were completely discredited and baseless.

8

نتیجه‌گیری‌های این تحقیق به دلیل نقص در روش‌شناسی غیرمعتبر تلقی شد.

The conclusions of this research were considered invalid due to flaws in methodology.

Often Confused With

غیرمعتبر vs نامعتبر (nā-mo'tabar)

Almost a direct synonym for 'invalid,' often used for formal documents or data.

غیرمعتبر vs بی‌اعتبار (bi-e'tebār)

Very close in meaning, literally 'without validity/credibility,' frequently interchangeable with 'غیرمعتبر'.

غیرمعتبر vs نادرست (nā-dorost)

Means 'incorrect' or 'wrong,' focusing on accuracy rather than general reliability or credibility.

Grammar Patterns

غیرمعتبر as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g., سند غیرمعتبر - invalid document) غیرمعتبر with the verb 'است' (ast - is) to describe something (e.g., این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است - this information is unreliable) Using غیرمعتبر in a clause introduced by 'که' (ke - that) (e.g., من فهمیدم که اطلاعات او غیرمعتبر بود - I understood that his information was unreliable) غیرمعتبر in contrast with 'معتبر' (mo'tabar - valid, reliable)

Easily Confused

غیرمعتبر vs نامعتبر (nā-mo'tabar)

Often confused with 'غیرمعتبر' (ghayr-e mo'tabar) due to similar meanings related to validity.

'نامعتبر' generally means 'invalid' or 'not credible,' often in a formal or technical sense (e.g., an invalid document).

این مدرک نامعتبر است. (In madrak nā-mo'tabar ast.) - This document is invalid.

غیرمعتبر vs نادرست (nā-dorost)

Can be confused as it also implies something is not right or incorrect, similar to 'unreliable'.

'نادرست' specifically means 'incorrect,' 'wrong,' or 'false,' referring to accuracy rather than credibility or validity.

جواب شما نادرست بود. (Javāb-e shomā nā-dorost bud.) - Your answer was incorrect.

غیرمعتبر vs اشتباه (eshtebāh)

Shares a conceptual overlap with 'unreliable' or 'discredited' if one considers an 'error' leading to such a state.

'اشتباه' means 'mistake' or 'error,' focusing on an unintentional fault or misjudgment, not necessarily a lack of validity or credibility.

اشتباه کردی. (Eshtebāh kardi.) - You made a mistake.

غیرمعتبر vs بی‌اعتبار (bi-e'tebār)

Very similar in meaning and often used interchangeably with 'غیرمعتبر,' especially in informal contexts.

'بی‌اعتبار' literally means 'without credibility/validity' and is a close synonym of 'غیرمعتبر'. While 'غیرمعتبر' might lean slightly more towards 'discredited' or 'unreliable' in a broader sense, 'بی‌اعتبار' is often used for things like an expired or invalid card/account.

کارت شما بی‌اعتبار است. (Kārt-e shomā bi-e'tebār ast.) - Your card is invalid.

غیرمعتبر vs مخدوش (makhdūsh)

Can be confused when 'discredited' or 'unreliable' refers to something being marred or damaged, conceptually.

'مخدوش' means 'defaced,' 'damaged,' or 'marred,' typically referring to the physical state of something, not its inherent validity or credibility, though a damaged document might become invalid.

سند مخدوش بود. (Sanad makhdūsh bud.) - The document was defaced.

Sentence Patterns

A2

فاعل + غیرمعتبر است.

این گزارش غیرمعتبر است. (This report is invalid.)

B1

صفت + غیرمعتبر + اسم.

او از یک منبع غیرمعتبر خبر داد. (He reported from an unreliable source.)

B2

به دلیل + اسم + ، + فاعل + غیرمعتبر شد.

به دلیل نداشتن امضا، سند غیرمعتبر شد. (Due to lack of signature, the document became invalid.)

B2

فعل + به عنوان + یک + چیز غیرمعتبر + در نظر گرفته شد.

اطلاعات او به عنوان یک منبع غیرمعتبر در نظر گرفته شد. (His information was considered an unreliable source.)

Word Family

Nouns

اعتبار (e'tebar) credibility, validity
بی‌اعتباری (bi-e'tebari) lack of credibility, invalidity

Verbs

بی‌اعتبار کردن (bi-e'tebar kardan) to invalidate, to discredit
معتبر ساختن (mo'tabar sakhtan) to validate, to authenticate

How to Use It

When something is غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it's not valid, reliable, or trustworthy. You can use it to describe information, documents, or even sources.

For example, if a document has expired, you could say it's غیرمعتبر. If news is based on false information, you could also describe it as غیرمعتبر.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is confusing غیرمعتبر with اشتباه (eshtebah) which means 'wrong' or 'mistake'. While something غیرمعتبر might be wrong, its core meaning is about a lack of validity or credibility, not just an error.

For instance, a calculation can be اشتباه (wrong), but a witness's testimony might be considered غیرمعتبر (unreliable) due to their past record.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a **GH**ostly figure (sound of 'gheir') trying to validate something, but it's **MO**stly (sound of 'mo') **TABAR** (similar to 'taboo' or 'not allowed') because it's **invalid**.

Visual Association

Picture a broken or clearly fake 'tabar' (axe/hatchet, sounds like the end of the word) that someone is trying to use, but it's totally **invalid** for its purpose. It's falling apart and can't be relied upon.

Word Web

باطل (bātel) - void, null, invalid (more formal/legal) نامعتبر (nā-mo'tabar) - invalid, unreliable (very close synonym) نادرست (nā-dorost) - incorrect, wrong بی‌اعتبار (bi-e'tebār) - discredited, lacking credibility غلط (ghalat) - wrong, incorrect

Challenge

Try to describe something that is 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/unreliable) in Persian. For example, 'این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است.' (This information is unreliable.) Or, 'گواهینامه او غیرمعتبر بود.' (His license was invalid.)

Word Origin

غیر (ghayr) + معتبر (mo'tabar)

Original meaning: غير (ghayr) means 'non-' or 'un-'. معتبر (mo'tabar) means 'valid', 'credible', or 'reliable'. So, غیرمعتبر (ghayr-e mo'tabar) literally means 'non-valid' or 'un-credible'.

Persian, Arabic (معتبر)

Cultural Context

In Persian, 'غیرمعتبر' can be used in various contexts, from describing a document that isn't valid (like an expired ID) to questioning the reliability of information or even discrediting a person's reputation. It's a strong word that implies a lack of authenticity or trustworthiness.

Test Yourself 90 questions

multiple choice A1

Which word means the opposite of 'معتبر' (valid)?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar)

'غیرمعتبر' means invalid or unreliable, which is the opposite of 'معتبر' (valid).

multiple choice A1

If information is not true, it is:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar)

Something that is not true or cannot be trusted is considered 'غیرمعتبر'.

multiple choice A1

My old phone is broken. It is a/an ____ phone.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar)

If a phone is broken and cannot be relied upon, it can be described as 'غیرمعتبر'.

true false A1

A good car is غیرمعتبر.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

A good car is reliable, not 'غیرمعتبر' (unreliable).

true false A1

If a story is not true, it is غیرمعتبر.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

A story that is not true or is discredited is indeed 'غیرمعتبر'.

true false A1

My new shoes are غیرمعتبر.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

New shoes are usually reliable and valid, so they are not 'غیرمعتبر'.

listening A1

This information is invalid.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A1

His bank account became invalid.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: حساب بانکی او غیرمعتبر شد.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A1

This passport is invalid.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این گذرنامه غیرمعتبر است.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است.

Focus: غ

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

حساب غیرمعتبر.

Focus: ت

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

این مدرک غیرمعتبر است.

Focus: ر

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
fill blank A2

این اطلاعات ____ است و نمی‌توانیم به آن اعتماد کنیم.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence means 'This information is ____ and we cannot trust it.' 'غیرمعتبر' (unreliable/invalid) fits the context of not being able to trust the information.

fill blank A2

این سند به نظر ____ می‌آید، باید آن را بررسی کنیم.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence means 'This document seems ____, we should check it.' 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid) suggests that it might not be legitimate and needs verification.

fill blank A2

شایعات در مورد او کاملاً ____ بود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence means 'The rumors about him were completely ____.' 'غیرمعتبر' (discredited/unreliable) implies that the rumors were false or untrustworthy.

fill blank A2

این نظریه از نظر علمی ____ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence means 'This theory is scientifically ____.' 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/discredited) is appropriate for a theory that is not considered scientifically sound.

fill blank A2

رمز عبور شما ____ است، لطفاً دوباره امتحان کنید.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence means 'Your password is ____, please try again.' 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid) is commonly used when a password is not recognized or is incorrect.

fill blank A2

این روش پرداخت اکنون ____ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence means 'This payment method is now ____.' 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid) suggests that the payment method is no longer accepted or usable.

writing A2

Imagine you received an email with some strange information. Write a short message (2-3 sentences) to a friend saying that the information is 'unreliable'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

سلام! یک ایمیل گرفتم که اطلاعاتش غیرمعتبر است. به آن اعتماد نکن.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

You are discussing a news report with a friend. Write a sentence explaining why you think the news source is 'discredited'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

این منبع خبری غیرمعتبر است چون قبلاً اطلاعات اشتباه داده است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

You are at a store and see a product with a broken label. Write a short note to the manager (1-2 sentences) saying the product's information is 'invalid'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

مدیر عزیز، اطلاعات این محصول غیرمعتبر است. لطفاً بررسی کنید.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading A2

The writer thinks the information from their friend is:

Read this passage:

من یک ایمیل از یک دوست گرفتم. اطلاعاتی که او داد، به نظر من غیرمعتبر بود. نمی‌دانم چرا او این اطلاعات را برای من فرستاد.

The writer thinks the information from their friend is:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: unreliable

The word 'غیرمعتبر' means unreliable.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: unreliable

The word 'غیرمعتبر' means unreliable.

reading A2

Why was the article not published?

Read this passage:

او یک مقاله در مورد تاریخ ایران نوشت. اما منابع او غیرمعتبر بودند و کسی به آن اعتماد نکرد. این مقاله منتشر نشد.

Why was the article not published?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: The sources were unreliable.

The passage states 'منابع او غیرمعتبر بودند' (his sources were unreliable).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: The sources were unreliable.

The passage states 'منابع او غیرمعتبر بودند' (his sources were unreliable).

reading A2

What should you NOT do?

Read this passage:

لطفاً این فرم را پر نکنید. اطلاعاتی که در آن است غیرمعتبر است. فرم جدیدی به زودی می‌آید.

What should you NOT do?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Fill out the old form.

The passage says 'این فرم را پر نکنید' (do not fill out this form) because 'اطلاعاتی که در آن است غیرمعتبر است' (the information in it is invalid).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Fill out the old form.

The passage says 'این فرم را پر نکنید' (do not fill out this form) because 'اطلاعاتی که در آن است غیرمعتبر است' (the information in it is invalid).

fill blank B1

اطلاعاتی که او داد کاملاً ___ بود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence implies the information was not trustworthy, so 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/unreliable) is the best fit. 'معتبر' means valid, 'مفید' means useful, and 'جدید' means new.

fill blank B1

شایعات در مورد او ___ و بی‌پایه است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

Rumors that are 'بی‌پایه' (groundless) are also 'غیرمعتبر' (unreliable/discredited). 'درست' means correct, 'معقول' means reasonable, and 'منطقی' means logical.

fill blank B1

این مدرک برای ورود به دانشگاه ___ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

If a document is not accepted, it is 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid). 'کافی' means sufficient, 'معتبر' means valid, and 'ضروری' means necessary.

fill blank B1

اخبار پخش شده از آن منبع اغلب ___ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

If a news source is often not accurate, its news is 'غیرمعتبر' (unreliable). 'قابل اعتماد' means trustworthy, 'دقیق' means accurate, and 'مهم' means important.

fill blank B1

تئوری او به دلیل شواهد جدید، اکنون ___ محسوب می‌شود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

New evidence can make a theory 'غیرمعتبر' (discredited). 'پذیرفته' means accepted, 'علمی' means scientific, and 'اثبات شده' means proven.

fill blank B1

این روش قدیمی و ___ است و دیگر استفاده نمی‌شود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

An old method that is no longer used might be considered 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/discredited). 'کارآمد' means efficient, 'مدرن' means modern, and 'موثر' means effective.

multiple choice B1

Which of these words is closest in meaning to غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar)?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: بی‌اعتبار (bi-e'tebar) - invalid

غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) means invalid or unreliable, so بی‌اعتبار (bi-e'tebar) is the closest synonym.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence uses غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) correctly?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است. (In informaat gheyr-e mo'tabar ast.) - This information is invalid.

غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) describes something that is not reliable or valid. The sentence 'This information is invalid' uses it correctly.

multiple choice B1

If something is غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar), what can you infer about it?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: It cannot be trusted. (نمی‌توان به آن اعتماد کرد.)

غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) means unreliable or discredited, so it implies that something cannot be trusted.

true false B1

If a source is غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it is very trustworthy.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) means unreliable or discredited, so it is the opposite of trustworthy.

true false B1

You should always use غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) information for your research.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Since غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) means unreliable, you should not use such information for research.

true false B1

The word غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) has a positive meaning.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) means invalid, unreliable, or discredited, which are generally negative connotations.

listening B1

This sentence talks about invalid information.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: اطلاعات غیرمعتبر ممکن است به مشکلات بزرگی منجر شود.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B1

Someone is asking why a document is invalid.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: چرا این سند غیرمعتبر است؟
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B1

This sentence discusses an opinion that seems discredited.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: نظر او دیگر غیرمعتبر به نظر می‌رسد.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است.

Focus: ghayr-e mo'tabar

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

حرف‌های او غیرمعتبر شد.

Focus: harf-hā-ye oo ghayr-e mo'tabar shod

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

چرا این روش غیرمعتبر است؟

Focus: cherā in ravesh ghayr-e mo'tabar ast?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
sentence order B1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این اطلاعات غیرمعتبر است.

This means 'These data are unreliable.' We're putting the words in a logical order to form a complete sentence.

sentence order B1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: آن گزارش غیرمعتبر بود.

This translates to 'That report was invalid.' The sentence structure is subject-object-adjective-verb.

sentence order B1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: منبع خبر غیرمعتبر به نظر می‌رسد.

This sentence means 'The news source seems unreliable.' We are arranging the words to convey this meaning.

fill blank B2

اطلاعاتی که از منابع ___ به دست آمده است، قابل اعتماد نیستند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence talks about unreliable information sources. 'غیرمعتبر' (geyrmo'tabar) means unreliable or discredited, which fits the context perfectly. 'معتبر' (mo'tabar) means reliable, and 'نامعتبر' (nāmo'tabar) is another way to say unreliable but 'غیرمعتبر' is a more direct fit for a discredited source.

fill blank B2

ادعاهای او پس از ارائه شواهد جدید، ___ شدند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence implies that claims were proven wrong or discredited after new evidence. 'غیرمعتبر' (geyrmo'tabar) directly means discredited or invalid, making it the best choice here.

fill blank B2

این گذرنامه به دلیل اتمام اعتبار، ___ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

A passport that has expired is no longer valid. 'غیرمعتبر' (geyrmo'tabar) means invalid, which is the precise meaning required here.

fill blank B2

ما نمی‌توانیم به داده‌های ___ این نظرسنجی اعتماد کنیم.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

If data cannot be trusted, it means it's unreliable or invalid. 'غیرمعتبر' (geyrmo'tabar) conveys this meaning perfectly.

fill blank B2

شایعاتی که در مورد او پخش شده‌اند، کاملاً ___ هستند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

Rumors that are not true or have no basis are considered discredited. 'غیرمعتبر' (geyrmo'tabar) fits this context of unreliable information.

fill blank B2

پسورد وارد شده ___ است. لطفا دوباره تلاش کنید.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

An incorrect password is an invalid one. 'غیرمعتبر' (geyrmo'tabar) means invalid, which is the appropriate term when a password is not recognized or accepted.

multiple choice B2

Which word best describes information that is not trustworthy?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) - invalid

غیرمعتبر (gheyr-e mo'tabar) means invalid, unreliable, or discredited. It is the opposite of معتبر (mo'tabar) which means valid or trustworthy.

multiple choice B2

اگر یک خبر «غیرمعتبر» باشد، به این معنی است که...

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: آن خبر قابل اعتماد نیست. (That news is not trustworthy.)

If news is 'غیرمعتبر' (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it's not trustworthy or reliable.

multiple choice B2

کدام یک از موارد زیر می‌تواند «غیرمعتبر» باشد؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: یک شایعه تأیید نشده (An unconfirmed rumor)

An unconfirmed rumor is likely to be 'غیرمعتبر' (gheyr-e mo'tabar) because it lacks proof and reliability.

true false B2

یک اطلاعات «غیرمعتبر» می‌تواند برای تصمیم‌گیری‌های مهم استفاده شود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Information that is 'غیرمعتبر' (gheyr-e mo'tabar) is unreliable and should not be used for important decisions.

true false B2

اگر یک منبع خبری «غیرمعتبر» باشد، می‌توان به تمامی گزارش‌های آن اعتماد کرد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

If a news source is 'غیرمعتبر' (gheyr-e mo'tabar), it means it's not trustworthy, so you cannot rely on all its reports.

true false B2

وب‌سایت‌هایی که اطلاعات «غیرمعتبر» منتشر می‌کنند، معمولاً شهرت خوبی ندارند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Websites that publish 'غیرمعتبر' (gheyr-e mo'tabar) information usually have a bad reputation because their content is unreliable.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following best describes something "غیرمعتبر"?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: An unreliable report

«غیرمعتبر» means invalid, unreliable, or discredited. Therefore, an unreliable report fits this definition best.

multiple choice C1

If a piece of information is "غیرمعتبر", what does that imply about its accuracy?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: It lacks credibility and might be false.

«غیرمعتبر» directly translates to lacking credibility or being invalid, suggesting it might be false.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence uses "غیرمعتبر" correctly?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این اطلاعات بسیار غیرمعتبر است.

The sentence 'این اطلاعات بسیار غیرمعتبر است' (This information is very unreliable) correctly uses the word.

true false C1

If a document is "غیرمعتبر", it means it is official and can be trusted.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

«غیرمعتبر» means invalid or unreliable, so an 'غیرمعتبر' document is not official or trustworthy.

true false C1

When a source is "غیرمعتبر", it is best to verify the information from other sources.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Since «غیرمعتبر» means unreliable, it's crucial to verify information from such sources.

true false C1

A rumor that is "غیرمعتبر" is likely to be true.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

If a rumor is «غیرمعتبر», it means it is unreliable and likely not true.

fill blank C2

اطلاعاتی که از منابع \_\_\_ دریافت می‌شود، قابل استناد نیست.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The sentence discusses information from sources that cannot be relied upon, making 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/unreliable) the most suitable choice.

fill blank C2

شهادت شاهدان \_\_\_ به پرونده آسیب زد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The context implies that the testimony damaged the case, so 'غیرمعتبر' (discredited/unreliable) fits best.

fill blank C2

به دلیل مدارک \_\_\_، درخواست او رد شد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

The rejection of the request suggests that the documents were 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid).

fill blank C2

شایعات \_\_\_ در مورد شرکت، به اعتبار آن لطمه زد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

Rumors that harm a company's reputation are likely 'غیرمعتبر' (discredited/unreliable).

fill blank C2

گذرنامه \_\_\_ برای سفر به هیچ کشوری پذیرفته نمی‌شود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

An 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid) passport would not be accepted for travel.

fill blank C2

استدلال‌های \_\_\_ او نتوانستند هیئت داوران را قانع کنند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: غیرمعتبر

Arguments that fail to convince a jury are likely 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/discredited).

multiple choice C2

Which of these words is a synonym for غیرمعتبر?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: نامعتبر

نامعتبر (nā-mo'tabar) directly translates to 'invalid' or 'unreliable,' making it the closest synonym to غیرمعتبر (ghayr-e-mo'tabar).

multiple choice C2

Choose the sentence where غیرمعتبر is used correctly.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: همه موارد بالا

غیرمعتبر can be used to describe documents (invalid), people (unreliable/discredited), or information/sources (unreliable). All options demonstrate correct usage.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following describes a situation where something is غیرمعتبر?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: یک نظریه علمی که بارها توسط شواهد تجربی رد شده است. (A scientific theory that has been repeatedly disproven by empirical evidence.)

A scientific theory that has been repeatedly disproven is discredited, which aligns with one of the meanings of غیرمعتبر.

true false C2

اطلاعاتی که از یک منبع غیرمعتبر به دست آمده باشد، باید با احتیاط مورد استفاده قرار گیرد. (Information obtained from an unreliable source should be used with caution.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

If a source is غیرمعتبر (unreliable/discredited), any information from it should be treated with skepticism and caution, making the statement true.

true false C2

یک فرد غیرمعتبر در یک شرکت می‌تواند به اعتبار آن شرکت آسیب بزند. (An unreliable person in a company can harm the company's credibility.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

A person who is غیرمعتبر (unreliable/discredited) can indeed negatively impact the reputation and credibility of an organization they are associated with. This statement is true.

true false C2

اگر یک روش علمی غیرمعتبر باشد، به این معنی است که نتایج آن قابل تکرار و اثبات‌پذیر است. (If a scientific method is unreliable, it means its results are reproducible and verifiable.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

If a scientific method is غیرمعتبر (unreliable), its results would not be considered reproducible or verifiable. The statement presents the opposite of what would be true.

writing C2

Imagine you are a journalist investigating a scandal. Write a short paragraph describing how you would discredit a witness's testimony that you believe to be false or 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid/unreliable). Focus on specific actions you would take to expose the untrustworthiness.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

برای بی‌اعتبار کردن شهادت یک شاهد، ابتدا به دنبال شواهد متناقض در اظهارات او خواهم بود. سپس، سوابق گذشته شاهد را بررسی می‌کنم تا هرگونه سابقه‌ی دروغگویی یا عدم صداقت را آشکار کنم. همچنین، انگیزه‌های احتمالی او را برای شهادت غیرمعتبر (unreliable testimony) تجزیه و تحلیل خواهم کرد و از متخصصان برای تأیید یا رد صحت ادعاهایش کمک خواهم گرفت تا بی‌اعتباری شهادتش را ثابت کنم.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

Write a short email to a colleague explaining why a particular research methodology they proposed for a project is 'غیرمعتبر' (discredited/unreliable) for your specific goals. Suggest an alternative approach.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

همکار گرامی، امیدوارم حال شما خوب باشد. در مورد روش‌شناسی پیشنهادی شما برای پروژه، من معتقدم که این روش برای اهداف ما غیرمعتبر (unreliable) است. داده‌های جمع‌آوری شده با این متد ممکن است نتایج قابل اعتمادی ارائه ندهند و اعتبار کلی تحقیق را زیر سوال ببرند. پیشنهاد می‌کنم به جای آن از روش مطالعه موردی با تجزیه و تحلیل کیفی عمیق‌تر استفاده کنیم تا به نتایج دقیق‌تری دست یابیم. با احترام، [نام شما]

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

You are a lawyer preparing for a court case. Draft a short statement for your client explaining why the opposing counsel's evidence is 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid) and how you plan to challenge it. Emphasize the legal reasons for its invalidity.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

موکل عزیز، در مورد مدارک ارائه شده توسط وکیل مقابل، می‌خواهم به شما اطمینان دهم که ما قصد داریم اعتبار آنها را به چالش بکشیم. بسیاری از این مدارک به دلیل عدم رعایت زنجیره حضانت یا جمع‌آوری غیرقانونی، از نظر قانونی غیرمعتبر (invalid) هستند. ما با ارائه اعتراضات رسمی و ارجاع به رویه‌های قانونی، بی‌اعتباری این شواهد را به دادگاه اثبات خواهیم کرد و مانع از استفاده آنها علیه شما خواهیم شد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading C2

چرا یک تراکنش مالی با امضای دیجیتال غیرمعتبر (invalid) رد می‌شود؟

Read this passage:

در یک سیستم بانکی پیشرفته، هر گونه تراکنش مالی باید دارای امضای دیجیتال معتبر باشد. در صورتی که امضای دیجیتال غیرمعتبر (invalid) باشد، تراکنش فورا رد شده و اطلاعات مربوط به آن برای بررسی‌های امنیتی ارسال می‌گردد. این اقدام برای جلوگیری از کلاهبرداری و حفظ امنیت مالی مشتریان ضروری است. به همین دلیل، اطمینان از اعتبار امضای دیجیتال، یکی از مهمترین مراحل در پردازش تراکنش‌هاست.

چرا یک تراکنش مالی با امضای دیجیتال غیرمعتبر (invalid) رد می‌شود؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: برای جلوگیری از کلاهبرداری و حفظ امنیت مالی

متن به وضوح بیان می‌کند که این اقدام برای جلوگیری از کلاهبرداری و حفظ امنیت مالی مشتریان ضروری است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: برای جلوگیری از کلاهبرداری و حفظ امنیت مالی

متن به وضوح بیان می‌کند که این اقدام برای جلوگیری از کلاهبرداری و حفظ امنیت مالی مشتریان ضروری است.

reading C2

چرا نظریه جدید در جامعه علمی غیرمعتبر (discredited) تلقی می‌شود؟

Read this passage:

دانشمندان در حال بررسی یک نظریه جدید هستند که مدعی است می‌تواند بسیاری از پدیده‌های کیهانی را توضیح دهد. با این حال، برخی از محققان معتقدند که این نظریه هنوز دارای نقاط ضعف اساسی است و شواهد کافی برای حمایت از آن وجود ندارد. در نتیجه، این نظریه فعلاً به عنوان یک نظریه غیرمعتبر (discredited) در جامعه علمی شناخته می‌شود و نیاز به تحقیقات بیشتری برای اثبات اعتبار خود دارد.

چرا نظریه جدید در جامعه علمی غیرمعتبر (discredited) تلقی می‌شود؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: زیرا شواهد کافی برای حمایت از آن وجود ندارد

متن بیان می‌کند که 'شواهد کافی برای حمایت از آن وجود ندارد' و به همین دلیل نظریه غیرمعتبر (discredited) شناخته می‌شود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: زیرا شواهد کافی برای حمایت از آن وجود ندارد

متن بیان می‌کند که 'شواهد کافی برای حمایت از آن وجود ندارد' و به همین دلیل نظریه غیرمعتبر (discredited) شناخته می‌شود.

reading C2

چه نوع منابعی به عنوان غیرمعتبر (unreliable) در محیط‌های آکادمیک مثال زده شده‌اند؟

Read this passage:

در محیط‌های آکادمیک، منابعی که برای نگارش مقالات علمی استفاده می‌شوند باید دارای اعتبار و مرجعیت باشند. استفاده از منابع غیرمعتبر (unreliable)، مانند وبلاگ‌های شخصی یا انجمن‌های آنلاین بدون پشتوانه علمی، می‌تواند به اعتبار مقاله آسیب جدی برساند و باعث رد شدن آن شود. بنابراین، دانشجویان و پژوهشگران باید همواره دقت کنند که از منابع معتبر و تایید شده استفاده نمایند تا از غیرمعتبر شدن کارشان جلوگیری کنند.

چه نوع منابعی به عنوان غیرمعتبر (unreliable) در محیط‌های آکادمیک مثال زده شده‌اند؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وبلاگ‌های شخصی و انجمن‌های آنلاین بدون پشتوانه علمی

متن به وضوح 'وبلاگ‌های شخصی یا انجمن‌های آنلاین بدون پشتوانه علمی' را به عنوان منابع غیرمعتبر (unreliable) ذکر کرده است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وبلاگ‌های شخصی و انجمن‌های آنلاین بدون پشتوانه علمی

متن به وضوح 'وبلاگ‌های شخصی یا انجمن‌های آنلاین بدون پشتوانه علمی' را به عنوان منابع غیرمعتبر (unreliable) ذکر کرده است.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این مدرک غیرمعتبر است.

This sentence translates to 'This document is invalid.' It correctly places 'غیرمعتبر' (invalid) after the noun 'مدرک' (document) and before the verb 'است' (is).

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: منابع اطلاعاتی غیرمعتبر بودند.

This sentence translates to 'The informational sources were unreliable.' 'غیرمعتبر' (unreliable) modifies 'منابع اطلاعاتی' (informational sources) and comes before the verb 'بودند' (were).

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: نظریه‌هایش توسط دانشمندان غیرمعتبر شد.

This sentence translates to 'His theories were discredited by scientists.' 'غیرمعتبر' (discredited) is used with 'شد' (became/was) to show the state of being discredited.

/ 90 correct

Perfect score!

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!