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B1 adverb 10 min read

à quel prix

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips à quel prix in 30 Seconds
Explanation à quel prix in your Level:
At the A1 level, learners are just beginning to grasp basic vocabulary and simple sentence structures. The concept of 'price' is usually limited to concrete, everyday items and simple questions like 'Combien ça coûte ?' (How much does it cost?). The phrase 'à quel prix' is generally too complex and nuanced for this level, as it involves both literal and figurative meanings that require a more developed understanding of the language and its cultural context. Learners at A1 would focus on identifying numbers and basic currency terms. The idea of a 'cost' beyond money is not yet accessible.
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A2 learners can handle simple, routine tasks requiring a direct exchange of information on familiar topics. They can ask and answer basic questions about prices of everyday items. While they might understand 'prix' as 'price', the full idiomatic meaning of 'à quel prix', especially its figurative use to denote sacrifices or consequences, is likely beyond their current grasp. They might be able to understand 'à quel prix' in a very literal context, perhaps if it's clearly linked to a monetary amount and explained simply, but the broader implications would be missed.
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At the B1 level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters. They can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. They can produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar or of personal interest. The phrase 'à quel prix' starts to become relevant here, as learners can begin to understand its literal meaning in shopping contexts and start to grasp its figurative use when discussing personal choices, efforts, or potential sacrifices. They can comprehend sentences where it's used to question the cost of achieving something, even if they might not use it fluently themselves.
B2 learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible. At this level, learners can fully appreciate the dual meaning of 'à quel prix', both literal and figurative. They can understand its use in discussions about economics, ethics, personal ambition, and the trade-offs involved in various decisions. They are capable of using it themselves in more complex sentences to express inquiry about costs, sacrifices, or consequences.
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C1 learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. 'À quel prix' is a phrase they would encounter and understand in sophisticated contexts, including literature, journalism, and philosophical discussions. They would grasp its subtle nuances, its use in rhetorical questions, and its ability to provoke thought about value, ethics, and the true cost of success or failure. They can use it effectively to add depth and critical analysis to their own communication.
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C2 learners have an exceptional command of the language, understanding virtually everything heard or read. They can summarise information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. For C2 learners, 'à quel prix' is a familiar and easily understood idiom. They will recognize its presence in the most complex and nuanced discussions, appreciating its full range of connotations, from financial transactions to profound ethical dilemmas. They can employ it with precision and stylistic flair, contributing to sophisticated discourse.
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Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

à quel prix in 30 Seconds

  • Asks about literal price or figurative cost/sacrifice.
  • Used in shopping, negotiations, and discussions about consequences.
  • Can mean 'at what price' (money) or 'at what cost' (effort, sacrifice).
  • Essential for understanding trade-offs and value.
Core Meaning
The phrase 'à quel prix' directly translates to 'at what price' or 'at what cost'. It's used to inquire about the financial amount someone is willing to pay for something, or more figuratively, the sacrifices or consequences one is prepared to endure to achieve a goal.
Figurative Use
Beyond literal monetary cost, 'à quel prix' explores the idea of trade-offs and the value of something in terms of effort, time, emotional toll, or even moral compromise. It prompts reflection on whether the outcome is worth the investment, whatever form that investment takes.
Contexts of Use
You'll encounter 'à quel prix' in a variety of situations: when discussing the budget for a purchase, negotiating a deal, evaluating the feasibility of a project, or even contemplating personal sacrifices for a dream. It's a versatile phrase that can be used in both casual conversations and more serious discussions about decision-making and consequences.

The new designer handbag is beautiful, but à quel prix?

He wanted to become famous, à quel prix? He lost all his friends.

Financial Inquiry
This is the most direct application. You're asking for a numerical value, a specific amount of money. For example, if you see an item you like in a store, you might ask the salesperson, "Ce tableau, à quel prix est-il ?" (This painting, at what price is it?).
Strategic Consideration
In business or personal planning, it's about understanding the investment required. "Pour lancer ce projet, à quel prix devrons-nous être prêts à investir en temps et en ressources ?" (To launch this project, at what cost will we have to be prepared to invest in time and resources?).
Ethical Dilemma
This is where the phrase becomes more profound. It questions the morality or personal integrity involved in achieving something. "Il a obtenu la promotion, mais à quel prix ? Il a trahi ses collègues." (He got the promotion, but at what cost? He betrayed his colleagues.)
Basic Question Structure
The most straightforward use is as a direct question about cost. It can stand alone or be incorporated into a larger sentence. For example, "Cette voiture, à quel prix ?" (This car, at what price?) is a common, albeit slightly informal, way to ask. More formally, you might say, "Pourriez-vous me dire à quel prix vous vendez cette voiture ?" (Could you tell me at what price you are selling this car?). The phrase is an adverbial interrogative, meaning it asks about the manner or condition, in this case, the price or cost.
Figurative Inquiries
When used figuratively, 'à quel prix' prompts a deeper examination of the consequences. It's often used rhetorically or to express concern. Consider this: "Il veut absolument gagner cette compétition, mais à quel prix ? Il s'entraîne jusqu'à l'épuisement." (He absolutely wants to win this competition, but at what cost? He trains himself to exhaustion.) Here, the 'price' is the extreme physical toll. Another example: "Elle a réussi à se faire une place dans le monde de la mode, mais à quel prix ? Elle a dû sacrifier sa vie personnelle." (She managed to make a place for herself in the fashion world, but at what cost? She had to sacrifice her personal life.) The 'cost' here is the loss of personal time and relationships.
Connecting to Actions
The phrase can also be linked to specific actions or decisions. "Pour atteindre ses objectifs, il était prêt à tout, mais à quel prix pour son intégrité ?" (To achieve his goals, he was ready for anything, but at what cost to his integrity?). This highlights a potential moral compromise. In a negotiation context, it might be: "Ils ont accepté l'accord, mais à quel prix pour l'entreprise à long terme ?" (They accepted the deal, but at what cost for the company in the long term?). This question probes the future implications of the decision.
Expressing Doubt or Warning
Sometimes, 'à quel prix' is used to express doubt or to implicitly warn someone about potential negative consequences. "Il a obtenu ce qu'il voulait, mais je me demande à quel prix il a dû payer." (He got what he wanted, but I wonder at what price he had to pay.) This suggests that the acquisition might not have been straightforward or ethical. It can also be a rhetorical question used to emphasize the perceived excessive cost of something, whether literal or figurative.

This new technology is amazing, but à quel prix for the environment?

She achieved fame very quickly. À quel prix?

Everyday Transactions
In France and other French-speaking regions, you'll frequently hear 'à quel prix' in shops, markets, and when discussing purchases. If you're looking at an item in a boutique, you might ask the salesperson, "Excusez-moi, à quel prix est cette robe ?" (Excuse me, at what price is this dress?). Similarly, at a flea market, a vendor might be asked, "Ce fauteuil ancien, à quel prix ?" (This antique armchair, at what price?). It's a standard way to inquire about the monetary value of goods and services.
Media and Discussions
News reports, documentaries, and discussions about economics, politics, and social issues often use 'à quel prix' to explore the consequences of decisions. For instance, a news anchor might discuss the environmental impact of a new policy, asking, "Le développement économique se fait, mais à quel prix pour notre planète ?" (Economic development is happening, but at what cost to our planet?). This figurative use is common when analyzing the trade-offs inherent in societal changes or major projects.
Personal Conversations
Among friends and family, the phrase can be used to discuss personal choices and sacrifices. Someone might be pursuing a demanding career and a friend could ask, "Tu travailles tellement, mais à quel prix pour ta santé ?" (You work so much, but at what cost to your health?). It's a way to express concern about the personal toll of someone's ambitions or lifestyle. It can also be used to comment on someone else's achievements: "Il a vraiment réussi à monter son entreprise, mais à quel prix ? Il a dû mettre de côté toute sa vie sociale." (He really managed to build his business, but at what cost? He had to put aside his entire social life.)
Art and Culture
In discussions about art, literature, or film, 'à quel prix' can explore the sacrifices made by artists or the themes of cost and consequence within a narrative. A critic might analyze a character's journey, asking, "Pour atteindre son but, le protagoniste a dû faire des choix difficiles, mais à quel prix a-t-il payé ?" (To achieve his goal, the protagonist had to make difficult choices, but at what price did he pay?). This invites a deeper interpretation of the work's message.
Negotiations and Business
In business meetings or negotiations, 'à quel prix' is crucial for understanding financial commitments and potential risks. "Nous devons évaluer la proposition, mais à quel prix pour notre budget annuel ?" (We must evaluate the proposal, but at what cost to our annual budget?). It's a standard phrase for cost-benefit analysis and strategic planning.

At a farmer's market, a tourist asks the vendor, "Vos tomates sont magnifiques, à quel prix le kilo ?"

A documentary about industrial pollution poses the question: "This factory provides jobs, but à quel prix for the local river?

Confusing Literal and Figurative
Learners sometimes exclusively associate 'à quel prix' with a literal monetary cost. While this is a primary meaning, they might miss its powerful figurative use. For example, they might translate "He sacrificed his health for his career, but at what cost?" literally and struggle to find a suitable French equivalent, overlooking the figurative 'à quel prix'.
Incorrect Word Order or Prepositions
While 'à quel prix' is a fixed phrase, learners might try to rearrange it or use different prepositions. For instance, attempting "pour quel prix" or "quel est le prix de ?" when 'à quel prix' is the idiomatic and correct choice for this specific inquiry. The preposition 'à' is crucial here, indicating the condition or manner of the price.
Overusing in Formal Contexts
While 'à quel prix' is generally neutral to slightly formal, using it excessively in very casual settings might sound a bit stiff. However, this is less of a mistake and more about register. The real mistake is assuming it's exclusively for financial discussions.
Ignoring the Implied Question
Sometimes, learners use the phrase without fully grasping that it implies a question about the value or cost, either monetary or otherwise. They might use it in a statement where a declarative sentence would be more appropriate. The phrase is inherently interrogative, even when used rhetorically.
Translating Directly from English
English has phrases like "at what cost?" which are very similar. However, direct word-for-word translation can sometimes lead to awkward phrasing in French if not careful. Sticking to the established French idiom 'à quel prix' is key.

Mistake: "Pour quel prix ce livre ?" Correct: "Ce livre, à quel prix?"

Mistake: Using 'à quel prix' as a statement. Correct: 'À quel prix' is typically used as a question or a rhetorical question.

Quel est le prix ?
Meaning: What is the price? This is a more direct and common way to ask for a literal monetary cost. It's less nuanced than 'à quel prix' when used figuratively.
Comparison: 'Quel est le prix ?' focuses solely on the numerical value. 'À quel prix' can imply a consideration of the sacrifices or conditions associated with that price, especially in figurative contexts.
Combien coûte... ?
Meaning: How much does... cost? This is another very common and direct way to ask about the price of an item or service.
Comparison: Similar to 'Quel est le prix ?', 'Combien coûte... ?' is primarily for literal financial inquiries. It doesn't carry the figurative weight of 'à quel prix' which can refer to non-monetary costs.
À quel coût ?
Meaning: At what cost? This is a very close synonym, often interchangeable with 'à quel prix' when used figuratively. 'Coût' can sometimes imply a broader range of expenses, including non-financial ones, more strongly than 'prix'.
Comparison: 'Prix' is more commonly associated with the sticker price or market value, while 'coût' can encompass production costs, effort, or negative impacts. However, in figurative use, they are often used interchangeably to discuss sacrifices or consequences.
Le sacrifice
Meaning: The sacrifice. This noun directly refers to what is given up.
Comparison: While 'à quel prix' asks *about* the cost, 'sacrifice' *is* the cost. You might use 'à quel prix' to lead into a discussion about a sacrifice. For example, "Il a renoncé à sa carrière pour sa famille. C'est un grand sacrifice." (He gave up his career for his family. It's a big sacrifice.)
Les conséquences
Meaning: The consequences. This refers to the results or effects of an action or decision.
Comparison: 'À quel prix' often prompts an inquiry into the consequences. The 'price' can be the negative consequences of a decision. For example, "Il a pris cette décision hâtivement, et maintenant il doit en assumer les conséquences." (He made this hasty decision, and now he has to bear the consequences.)

Instead of asking "Combien coûte ce service ?", you might ask "Ce service, à quel prix pour notre temps ?" (This service, at what cost to our time?).

'À quel prix' can be a more profound way to ask about a sacrifice: "He achieved his dream, but à quel prix? He lost his family." The sacrifice is the price.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The word 'prix' itself can also mean 'prize' or 'award', adding another layer to its meaning. This duality of 'price' and 'reward' is inherent in the concept of value, whether it's a transaction or an achievement. For instance, winning a competition is a 'prix', and the effort to win it has a 'prix' (cost).

Pronunciation Guide

UK /a kɛl pri/
US /ɑ kɛl pri/
The main stress falls on the word 'quel' (kɛl).
Rhymes With
gris avis fris suis lois choix trois fois
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'quel' as 'kwel'.
  • Mispronouncing 'prix' as 'pricks' or 'price'.
  • Giving equal stress to all syllables instead of stressing 'quel'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

At the B1 CEFR level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input. 'À quel prix' is encountered in contexts related to shopping and discussions about effort or consequences. Comprehending its literal meaning is generally achievable, while the figurative nuances require more exposure and understanding of context.

Writing 3/5

B1 learners can produce simple connected text. Using 'à quel prix' correctly, especially in its figurative sense, requires a good grasp of its nuances and appropriate contexts. It's more challenging to produce than to comprehend at this level.

Speaking 3/5

B1 speakers can deal with most situations. Asking 'à quel prix' literally is manageable. Using it figuratively to question sacrifices or consequences requires more confidence and a deeper understanding of the language's idiomatic expressions and cultural context.

Listening 3/5

B1 learners can understand the main points of clear standard speech. Hearing 'à quel prix' in conversations about prices or in discussions about efforts and outcomes is feasible, but understanding the implied meaning in figurative uses depends on the speaker's clarity and the surrounding context.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

prix combien quel coût cher bon marché argent acheter vendre

Learn Next

à quel coût le sacrifice les conséquences la contrepartie valoir la peine

Advanced

externalités croissance économique durabilité éthique dilemme moral coût d'opportunité

Grammar to Know

Interrogative Adverbs

'À quel prix' functions as an interrogative adverbial phrase, asking about the manner or condition (the price/cost).

Use of Prepositions with 'quel'

'Quel' is often preceded by prepositions like 'à', 'de', 'pour' to form interrogative phrases (e.g., 'à quel prix', 'de quel pays', 'pour quel motif').

Figurative Language

The phrase extends beyond literal meaning to metaphorical contexts, common in idiomatic expressions and nuanced communication.

Sentence Structure in Questions

In questions, the verb can be inverted ('À quel prix est-il ?') or placed after the subject with 'est-ce que' ('Est-ce qu'à quel prix il est ?' - less common for this phrase) or simply implied in declarative-like structures ('Ce livre, à quel prix ?').

Adverbial Phrases

'À quel prix' modifies verbs or entire clauses, providing information about the cost or sacrifice involved.

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Examples by Level

1

Le prix?

The price?

Very basic question about price.

2

Combien ça coûte?

How much does it cost?

Standard question for price.

3

Un euro.

One euro.

Simple answer with currency.

4

C'est cher.

It's expensive.

Simple adjective to describe cost.

5

C'est bon marché.

It's cheap.

Simple adjective to describe cost.

6

Le prix, s'il vous plaît.

The price, please.

Polite request for price.

7

Trop cher!

Too expensive!

Exclamation about high cost.

8

Bon prix.

Good price.

Simple positive comment on price.

1

Ce livre, à quel prix est-il ?

This book, at what price is it?

Literal question about price.

2

Quel est le prix de cette veste ?

What is the price of this jacket?

Direct question about the price of an item.

3

La voiture coûte vingt mille euros.

The car costs twenty thousand euros.

Stating a price with currency.

4

Il a travaillé dur pour gagner de l'argent.

He worked hard to earn money.

Focus on earning money.

5

Le prix du billet est de dix euros.

The ticket price is ten euros.

Stating the price of a ticket.

6

Est-ce que c'est cher ?

Is it expensive?

Asking if something is expensive.

7

C'est un bon prix pour cette qualité.

It's a good price for this quality.

Commenting on the value for money.

8

Je voudrais savoir le prix.

I would like to know the price.

Polite request for price information.

1

Ce nouveau téléphone est incroyable, mais à quel prix devons-nous nous attendre ?

This new phone is incredible, but at what price should we expect?

Inquiring about the expected monetary cost of a product.

2

Il veut réussir à tout prix, mais je me demande à quel prix pour sa santé.

He wants to succeed at all costs, but I wonder at what cost to his health.

Figurative use: inquiring about the non-monetary cost (health) of ambition.

3

Pour obtenir ce poste, elle a dû faire beaucoup de sacrifices. À quel prix a-t-elle payé ?

To get this position, she had to make many sacrifices. At what price did she pay?

Figurative use: questioning the sacrifices made to achieve a goal.

4

Le projet a été approuvé, mais à quel prix pour l'environnement ?

The project was approved, but at what cost to the environment?

Figurative use: questioning the environmental impact as a cost.

5

Elle a vendu sa maison pour financer son voyage. À quel prix était-elle prête à aller ?

She sold her house to finance her trip. At what price was she prepared to go?

Figurative use: questioning the extent of sacrifices for a personal goal.

6

Le gouvernement a augmenté les taxes. À quel prix pour les citoyens ?

The government increased taxes. At what cost to the citizens?

Figurative use: questioning the impact of government policy on citizens.

7

Ce n'est pas seulement une question d'argent, c'est aussi une question de temps et d'efforts. À quel prix sommes-nous prêts à investir ?

It's not just a question of money, it's also a question of time and effort. At what cost are we prepared to invest?

Figurative use: inquiring about the investment of resources beyond money.

8

Il a obtenu la gloire rapidement, mais à quel prix ?

He achieved fame quickly, but at what cost?

Rhetorical question about the potential downsides of fame.

1

L'innovation technologique progresse à pas de géant, mais il est essentiel de se demander à quel prix pour la société et l'environnement.

Technological innovation progresses by leaps and bounds, but it is essential to ask at what cost to society and the environment.

Sophisticated use of 'à quel prix' to question the societal and environmental trade-offs of progress.

2

Pour atteindre l'indépendance financière, il a sacrifié sa vie personnelle. La question demeure : à quel prix a-t-il vraiment gagné ?

To achieve financial independence, he sacrificed his personal life. The question remains: at what price did he truly win?

Figurative use, posing a rhetorical question about the true value of success when personal life is lost.

3

Le traité de paix a mis fin au conflit, mais à quel prix pour les générations futures, en termes de dettes et de répercussions géopolitiques ?

The peace treaty ended the conflict, but at what cost to future generations, in terms of debt and geopolitical repercussions?

Figurative use, questioning the long-term consequences of a political decision.

4

Elle a toujours été une artiste passionnée, mais la poursuite acharnée de la perfection l'a conduite à un épuisement total. À quel prix doit-elle continuer ?

She has always been a passionate artist, but the relentless pursuit of perfection has led her to total exhaustion. At what price must she continue?

Figurative use, exploring the personal toll of an intense pursuit.

5

Les entreprises cherchent constamment à optimiser leurs profits, mais il faut examiner à quel prix pour la qualité des produits et la satisfaction des employés.

Companies constantly seek to optimize their profits, but it is necessary to examine at what cost to product quality and employee satisfaction.

Figurative use, questioning the impact of profit-driven strategies on other important factors.

6

Ce développement urbain rapide a transformé la ville, mais à quel prix pour son identité historique et son patrimoine culturel ?

This rapid urban development has transformed the city, but at what cost to its historical identity and cultural heritage?

Figurative use, questioning the impact of development on cultural heritage.

7

Il a obtenu une reconnaissance mondiale pour son travail, mais au prix de relations familiales tendues. La question est de savoir à quel prix vaut vraiment la célébrité.

He gained worldwide recognition for his work, but at the price of strained family relationships. The question is to know at what price fame is truly worth.

Figurative use, weighing the value of fame against personal relationships.

8

La democratisation de l'accès à l'information est une avancée majeure, mais nous devons être vigilants quant à 'à quel prix' cela se fait en termes de vie privée.

The democratization of access to information is a major advance, but we must be vigilant about 'at what cost' this is done in terms of privacy.

Figurative use, highlighting the potential cost to privacy in the digital age.

1

La quête incessante de croissance économique, sans une évaluation rigoureuse des externalités négatives, soulève la question fondamentale : à quel prix le progrès est-il réellement durable ?

The incessant quest for economic growth, without a rigorous assessment of negative externalities, raises the fundamental question: at what price is progress truly sustainable?

Highly sophisticated use of 'à quel prix' in an economic and environmental discourse, questioning the true cost of sustainable progress.

2

Dans le tumulte de la révolution numérique, l'accessibilité accrue à l'information s'est faite, pour beaucoup, au détriment de la profondeur de l'analyse critique. Il faut donc interroger : à quel prix notre soif de savoir immédiat a-t-elle altéré notre capacité à discerner le vrai du faux ?

In the tumult of the digital revolution, increased accessibility to information has come, for many, at the expense of the depth of critical analysis. We must therefore question: at what price has our thirst for immediate knowledge altered our ability to discern truth from falsehood?

Figurative use, exploring the philosophical and cognitive cost of readily available information.

3

Les avancées médicales ont indéniablement prolongé l'espérance de vie, mais l'éthique médicale nous confronte à la question récurrente : à quel prix la vie, lorsque les traitements deviennent prohibitifs ou soulèvent des dilemmes moraux ?

Medical advances have undeniably extended life expectancy, but medical ethics confront us with the recurring question: at what price life, when treatments become prohibitive or raise moral dilemmas?

Figurative use, delving into the ethical and financial complexities of advanced medical care.

4

La préservation de l'identité culturelle dans un monde globalisé est un défi constant. Les communautés se demandent souvent : à quel prix faut-il défendre nos traditions face à l'uniformisation culturelle ?

The preservation of cultural identity in a globalized world is a constant challenge. Communities often ask themselves: at what price must we defend our traditions against cultural homogenization?

Figurative use, exploring the cultural and societal costs of maintaining identity against globalization.

5

Il a atteint les sommets de sa carrière par une détermination sans faille, mais le récit de son parcours révèle une solitude profonde. La véritable question est de savoir à quel prix une telle réussite est-elle véritablement épanouissante.

He reached the heights of his career through unwavering determination, but the narrative of his journey reveals a deep solitude. The real question is to know at what price such success is truly fulfilling.

Figurative use, questioning the ultimate fulfillment of success when personal connections are sacrificed.

6

La recherche de la sécurité absolue, bien qu'entendable, peut conduire à des restrictions de libertés fondamentales. Il est donc impératif d'examiner à quel prix la sécurité est-elle garantie au détriment de la liberté.

The search for absolute security, although understandable, can lead to restrictions on fundamental freedoms. It is therefore imperative to examine at what price security is guaranteed at the expense of freedom.

Figurative use, exploring the inherent tension and cost between security and freedom.

7

L'essor des réseaux sociaux a créé de nouvelles formes de connexion, mais il a aussi engendré des phénomènes d'isolement paradoxal. La question se pose : à quel prix avons-nous échangé la profondeur des liens réels contre la superficialité des interactions virtuelles ?

The rise of social media has created new forms of connection, but it has also generated phenomena of paradoxical isolation. The question arises: at what price have we exchanged the depth of real bonds for the superficiality of virtual interactions?

Figurative use, questioning the trade-off between virtual connectivity and genuine human connection.

8

La lutte pour la justice sociale est souvent semée d'embûches et de compromis difficiles. Les militants doivent constamment évaluer à quel prix leurs idéaux peuvent être défendus sans être corrompus.

The struggle for social justice is often fraught with pitfalls and difficult compromises. Activists must constantly assess at what price their ideals can be defended without being corrupted.

Figurative use, exploring the ethical costs and compromises involved in social activism.

1

Dans notre ère post-vérité, la prolifération d'informations fragmentées et la polarisation idéologique exigent une introspection profonde quant à 'à quel prix' notre quête d'une réalité consensuelle a été compromise par la cacophonie numérique.

In our post-truth era, the proliferation of fragmented information and ideological polarization demand deep introspection regarding 'at what price' our quest for a consensual reality has been compromised by digital cacophony.

Highly abstract and philosophical use of 'à quel prix', questioning the cost of a fragmented information landscape on our understanding of reality.

2

L'impératif de croissance continue, souvent inscrit dans les modèles économiques dominants, nous confronte à une interrogation cruciale : à quel prix le développement matériel durable est-il compatible avec la préservation de l'intégrité écologique et du bien-être humain ?

The imperative of continuous growth, often inscribed in dominant economic models, confronts us with a crucial question: at what price is sustainable material development compatible with the preservation of ecological integrity and human well-being?

Advanced discourse on economics and sustainability, using 'à quel prix' to probe the fundamental trade-offs between growth and long-term viability.

3

La dialectique entre liberté individuelle et sécurité collective est une tension inhérente aux sociétés démocratiques. Il nous incombe de constamment réévaluer 'à quel prix' une sécurité accrue se traduit par une érosion insidieuse des libertés fondamentales.

The dialectic between individual liberty and collective security is an inherent tension in democratic societies. It is incumbent upon us to constantly re-evaluate 'at what price' increased security translates into an insidious erosion of fundamental freedoms.

Philosophical exploration of civil liberties, using 'à quel prix' to analyze the cost of security measures on freedom.

4

Face aux avancées exponentielles de l'intelligence artificielle, la question éthique se pose avec acuité : à quel prix le progrès technologique risque-t-il de redéfinir notre humanité, nos valeurs et notre place dans le monde ?

Faced with the exponential advances of artificial intelligence, the ethical question arises with acuity: at what price does technological progress risk redefining our humanity, our values, and our place in the world?

Profound contemplation of AI's impact on humanity, using 'à quel prix' to question the fundamental cost of technological advancement.

5

La recherche effrénée de l'immortalité numérique, à travers la conservation de nos données et de nos traces en ligne, soulève une interrogation métaphysique : à quel prix sacrifions-nous l'éphémère de notre existence pour une pérennité artificielle ?

The frenzied pursuit of digital immortality, through the preservation of our data and online traces, raises a metaphysical question: at what price do we sacrifice the ephemerality of our existence for an artificial perpetuity?

Philosophical inquiry into digital legacy and the nature of existence, using 'à quel prix' to question the cost of artificial immortality.

6

La globalisation des échanges, si elle a favorisé une certaine prospérité matérielle, a également entraîné une uniformisation culturelle préoccupante. Il est donc légitime de s'interroger : à quel prix avons-nous échangé la richesse de nos diversités locales contre une homogénéité planétaire ?

The globalization of trade, while fostering a certain material prosperity, has also led to worrying cultural homogenization. It is therefore legitimate to wonder: at what price have we exchanged the richness of our local diversities for planetary homogeneity?

Critical analysis of globalization's impact on cultural diversity, using 'à quel prix' to highlight the loss of local richness.

7

Dans le sillage des crises écologiques, la notion de 'décroissance' émerge comme une alternative radicale à la logique productiviste. Cependant, les défis socio-économiques d'une telle transition nous obligent à considérer : à quel prix la rupture avec le modèle actuel est-elle socialement et économiquement viable ?

In the wake of ecological crises, the notion of 'degrowth' emerges as a radical alternative to the productivist logic. However, the socio-economic challenges of such a transition compel us to consider: at what price is the break with the current model socially and economically viable?

Exploring complex socio-economic transitions, using 'à quel prix' to question the viability and cost of alternative models like degrowth.

8

La quête de la performance optimale, que ce soit dans le sport, les études ou la carrière, peut mener à des sacrifices personnels considérables. L'enjeu réside dans la capacité à discerner 'à quel prix' la réussite devient une aliénation.

The quest for optimal performance, whether in sports, studies, or career, can lead to considerable personal sacrifices. The challenge lies in the ability to discern 'at what price' success becomes alienation.

Profound examination of the psychological cost of relentless pursuit of success, using 'à quel prix' to question the boundary between achievement and alienation.

Common Collocations

à quel prix est-il ?
à quel prix devons-nous nous attendre ?
à quel prix pour... ?
à quel prix a-t-il payé ?
à quel prix vaut la peine ?
à quel prix pour notre planète ?
à quel prix pour sa santé ?
à quel prix pour l'entreprise ?
à quel prix la liberté ?
à quel prix le succès ?

Common Phrases

À quel prix est-ce ?

— This is a common way to ask for the literal price of an item, often used in shops.

Client: 'Ce chapeau est très joli. À quel prix est-ce ?'

À quel prix devons-nous nous attendre ?

— Used to inquire about the expected or anticipated cost, especially for services or future purchases.

Manager: 'Pour ce nouveau projet, à quel prix devons-nous nous attendre en termes de budget ?'

Il a réussi, mais à quel prix ?

— This is a rhetorical question implying that the success came at a significant, possibly negative, cost or sacrifice.

Son ami a obtenu la promotion tant désirée. Il a réussi, mais à quel prix ? Il a dû travailler jour et nuit.

À quel prix pour... ?

— Used to question the cost or consequences of something for a specific entity or aspect.

Cette nouvelle loi sera votée. À quel prix pour les petites entreprises ?

À quel prix la vie ?

— Can refer to the literal cost of living, or more figuratively, the value or sacrifices made for life itself.

Dans les pays pauvres, la question 'À quel prix la vie ?' prend une dimension tragique.

À quel prix le développement ?

— Used to question the environmental, social, or economic costs associated with development.

La construction de l'autoroute a été rapide. Mais à quel prix le développement ?

À quel prix la liberté ?

— A philosophical question about the cost or sacrifices required to maintain freedom.

Les mesures de sécurité se renforcent. À quel prix la liberté ?

À quel prix le succès ?

— Questions the sacrifices and efforts required to achieve success.

Elle est devenue une star mondiale. Mais à quel prix le succès ?

À quel prix pour notre planète ?

— Highlights the environmental cost of human activities and progress.

L'industrialisation a apporté des richesses, mais à quel prix pour notre planète ?

À quel prix pour sa carrière ?

— Focuses on the sacrifices made for professional advancement.

Il a accepté le poste à l'étranger. À quel prix pour sa carrière ? Il a mis sa famille de côté.

Often Confused With

à quel prix vs Quel est le prix ?

This phrase is a direct question about a literal monetary price. 'À quel prix' can also be literal but also carries a figurative meaning of sacrifice or cost beyond money.

à quel prix vs Combien coûte... ?

Similar to 'Quel est le prix ?', this exclusively asks about the monetary amount. 'À quel prix' is broader and can encompass non-monetary costs.

à quel prix vs À quel point

This means 'to what extent' or 'how much'. It's about degree or intensity, not price or cost. For example, 'À quel point est-ce difficile ?' (To what extent is it difficult?).

Idioms & Expressions

"At what price?"

— This is the direct English equivalent, used both literally for cost and figuratively for sacrifices or consequences.

The new car is amazing, but at what price? He had to sell his old one.

Neutral
"What's the damage?"

— An informal English idiom, often used humorously, to ask about the cost of something, especially after an event that might have caused damage or incurred expense.

After the party, she asked her roommate, 'So, what's the damage?' referring to any mess or broken items.

Informal
"You get what you pay for."

— This proverb suggests that the quality of something is related to its price. Higher prices often imply better quality, and vice versa. It's about the value proposition.

He bought the cheapest pair of shoes, and they fell apart in a month. Well, you get what you pay for.

Neutral
"There's no such thing as a free lunch."

— This idiom means that nothing is truly free; there's always a cost, even if it's not immediately apparent or monetary. It's related to the concept of 'à quel prix' in its broader sense.

The company is offering free training, but remember, there's no such thing as a free lunch; you'll likely be expected to work for them afterwards.

Neutral
"At any cost"

— This phrase emphasizes the determination to achieve something regardless of the price or sacrifices involved. It's the opposite of questioning the price.

He was determined to win the championship, at any cost.

Neutral
"The cost of doing business"

— This refers to the expenses, often unavoidable, that are necessary to operate a business successfully. It can include financial costs, time, and effort.

Dealing with bureaucracy is just the cost of doing business in this country.

Neutral
"A steep price"

— This idiom describes a very high cost, whether monetary or in terms of sacrifice. It implies that the price is difficult to bear.

He paid a steep price for his ambition, losing his health and his family.

Neutral
"To pay the piper"

— This idiom means to face the consequences of one's actions, especially unpleasant ones. It implies that one must ultimately bear the cost of their choices.

He made a lot of reckless decisions, and now he's finally having to pay the piper.

Neutral
"Value for money"

— This refers to the quality or usefulness of something in relation to its price. It's about getting a good deal.

This hotel might be a bit expensive, but it offers excellent value for money with its amenities.

Neutral
"A penny saved is a penny earned"

— This proverb emphasizes the importance of saving money, suggesting that money not spent is as valuable as money earned.

Instead of buying a new one, I'll repair my old phone. A penny saved is a penny earned.

Neutral

Easily Confused

à quel prix vs prix

The word 'prix' itself means price or prize. Learners might try to form questions around it directly, like 'Quel prix?' without the necessary preposition and interrogative structure.

'Prix' is a noun. 'À quel prix' is an adverbial phrase that functions as an interrogative, asking 'at what price' or 'at what cost'. You can't just say 'Prix?' to ask for the price; you need the full phrase or a simpler alternative like 'Combien ça coûte?'.

Correct: 'Ce tableau, à quel prix ?' (This painting, at what price?) Incorrect: 'Ce tableau, prix ?'

à quel prix vs coût

'Coût' also means 'cost'. Learners might confuse 'prix' and 'coût' or try to use 'à quel coût' interchangeably with 'à quel prix' without understanding the subtle differences.

'Prix' generally refers to the amount paid for something (the selling price or market value). 'Coût' often refers to the expenses incurred in producing or acquiring something, or the overall sacrifice. 'À quel prix' is more common for asking about the price of an item, while 'à quel coût' can lean more towards the figurative or total expense. However, they are often interchangeable in figurative contexts.

Literal: 'Ce service, à quel prix ?' (This service, at what price?) Figurative: 'Il a obtenu la promotion, mais à quel coût pour sa vie personnelle ?' (He got the promotion, but at what cost to his personal life?)

à quel prix vs combien

'Combien' means 'how much' or 'how many' and is used for price inquiries, so learners might associate it directly with 'à quel prix'.

'Combien' is a general interrogative adverb. 'Combien coûte...?' or 'Combien est-ce ?' are direct ways to ask for a literal price. 'À quel prix' can ask for a literal price but also extends to figurative costs and sacrifices, making it more nuanced.

Literal price: 'Combien coûte cette voiture ?' (How much does this car cost?) vs. 'Cette voiture, à quel prix ?' (This car, at what price?). Figurative: 'Il a sacrifié sa vie pour son art, à quel prix ?' (He sacrificed his life for his art, at what cost?)

à quel prix vs cher

'Cher' means 'expensive' and is related to price, so learners might try to construct questions using it in place of 'à quel prix'.

'Cher' is an adjective describing something as expensive. 'À quel prix' is an adverbial phrase asking about the specific cost or sacrifice. You can't ask 'À cher ?' or 'Quel prix cher ?'. You would say 'C'est cher' (It's expensive) or ask 'À quel prix est-ce ?' (At what price is it?).

Statement: 'Ce manteau est très cher.' (This coat is very expensive.) Question: 'Ce manteau, à quel prix ?' (This coat, at what price?)

à quel prix vs payer

'Payer' means 'to pay', which is directly related to price. Learners might try to formulate questions around this verb.

'Payer' is a verb. 'À quel prix' is an adverbial phrase asking about the amount or cost associated with paying. You can say 'Je vais payer' (I will pay) or 'À quel prix dois-je payer ?' (At what price must I pay?), but 'À quel prix' itself stands as the question about the cost.

Correct: 'Je dois payer. À quel prix ?' (I have to pay. At what price?) Statement: 'Je vais payer 50 euros.' (I will pay 50 euros.)

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject, à quel prix est-il/elle ?

Ce stylo, à quel prix est-il ?

B1

Il/Elle veut [goal], mais à quel prix ?

Il veut la promotion, mais à quel prix ?

B1

Action/Event, à quel prix pour [entity] ?

La nouvelle usine, à quel prix pour l'environnement ?

B2

Question: À quel prix vaut-il la peine de... ?

À quel prix vaut-il la peine de sacrifier sa vie personnelle ?

B2

Statement followed by a rhetorical question: ..., à quel prix ?

Il a atteint le sommet, mais à quel prix ?

C1

Complex sentence: La question se pose de savoir à quel prix...

La question se pose de savoir à quel prix le progrès technologique est durable.

C1

Inquiry about cost/sacrifice: Il faut considérer à quel prix...

Il faut considérer à quel prix nous pouvons garantir la sécurité sans compromettre la liberté.

C2

Philosophical/Abstract inquiry: À quel prix notre [concept] est-il [affected] ?

À quel prix notre humanité est-elle redéfinie par l'IA ?

Word Family

Nouns

prix price, prize
coût cost
sacrifice sacrifice

Adjectives

cher expensive
bon marché cheap

Related

combien how much, how many
quel what, which
coûter to cost
payer to pay
valoir to be worth
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How to Use It

frequency

High (especially in contexts of commerce and general discussion of value/consequences)

Common Mistakes
  • Using 'quel prix?' instead of 'à quel prix?' → 'À quel prix?'

    'À quel prix' is a fixed adverbial phrase. Simply saying 'quel prix?' is grammatically incomplete and sounds unnatural when asking about the cost or sacrifice.

  • Confusing 'prix' and 'coût' in figurative use. → While often interchangeable, 'coût' might better emphasize the broader expenses or negative impacts.

    While 'prix' and 'coût' are similar, 'prix' often refers to the selling price, whereas 'coût' can refer to the expenses incurred. In figurative use, 'à quel prix' and 'à quel coût' can both work, but 'coût' might feel more appropriate for non-monetary expenses or sacrifices.

  • Using 'à quel prix' when 'Combien coûte...?' is more appropriate. → 'Combien coûte...?' for literal, straightforward price inquiries.

    'Combien coûte...?' is the most common and direct way to ask for the monetary price of an item. 'À quel prix' is also correct for literal prices but can sound slightly more formal or imply a deeper consideration.

  • Treating 'à quel prix' as a noun. → 'À quel prix' is an adverbial phrase, functioning as a question.

    Learners might try to use it as a noun, for example, 'Le à quel prix est élevé.' This is incorrect. It functions as a question or part of a question, not as a subject or object noun itself.

  • Assuming 'à quel prix' only refers to money. → Recognize its figurative use for sacrifices, efforts, and consequences.

    The most significant mistake is failing to grasp the figurative meaning. 'À quel prix' is frequently used to discuss the non-monetary costs of achieving something, such as time, health, relationships, or ethical compromises.

Tips

Focus on 'quel'

The word 'quel' in 'à quel prix' carries the main stress. Ensure you pronounce it clearly, sounding like 'kel', not 'kwel'. The 'à' is short, and 'prix' sounds like 'pree'.

Distinguish Literal vs. Figurative

Always consider the context. Is someone asking about money ('ce livre, à quel prix ?') or about sacrifices/consequences ('il a tout sacrifié, à quel prix ?')? Understanding this distinction is key to using the phrase correctly and interpreting its meaning.

Expand with 'coût'

Learn 'à quel coût' as a close synonym, especially for figurative meanings. It can sometimes emphasize the broader expenses or negative impacts more than 'prix'.

Fixed Phrase

'À quel prix' is a set phrase. Avoid trying to change the preposition or the order of words. It functions as a unit.

Cultural Nuance

In French culture, pondering the 'prix' (cost/sacrifice) behind achievements or decisions is common. Using 'à quel prix' shows you are engaging with this deeper level of analysis.

Listen Actively

When listening to French, pay attention to how native speakers use 'à quel prix'. Notice the intonation and the surrounding words to grasp its various applications.

Incorporate into Sentences

Try creating your own sentences using 'à quel prix' in both literal and figurative contexts. This active recall will solidify your understanding and improve fluency.

Know Your Alternatives

Be aware of simpler alternatives like 'Combien coûte...?' for literal prices and phrases like 'le sacrifice' or 'les conséquences' when discussing figurative costs.

Avoid Literal Translation Pitfalls

Don't try to directly translate English phrases like 'at what cost' word-for-word if it doesn't fit the French structure. Stick to the established idiom 'à quel prix'.

Master Rhetorical Questions

Using 'à quel prix ?' as a rhetorical question is a powerful way to express doubt or highlight a problem. Practice forming these to add persuasive power to your arguments.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine you're at a French market, looking at a beautiful antique clock. You point to it and ask the vendor, 'Ah, this clock! À quel prix?' Picture the vendor showing you a very high price tag, and you mentally say, 'At what price am I willing to give up my entire savings for this?' The 'à' sounds like 'ah!' (exclamation), 'quel' sounds like 'kel' (like a kettle boiling over with expense), and 'prix' sounds like 'pree' (like a plea for a lower price).

Visual Association

Visualize a price tag with a question mark on it. The question mark itself is shaped like a hook, 'à', and the tag has 'quel' written on it, with 'prix' spelled out below. Or, imagine a person holding out their hand, palm up, asking 'À quel prix?' with a questioning look on their face, as if asking for the cost of their actions.

Word Web

Price Cost Sacrifice Value Money Effort Consequence Inquiry Question Negotiation

Challenge

Try to use 'à quel prix' in three different sentences today: one about a literal purchase, one about a personal sacrifice, and one about a societal issue. For example: 'This book, à quel prix?' 'He worked all night, à quel prix for his sleep?' 'This development, à quel prix for the environment?'

Word Origin

The phrase 'à quel prix' originates from the Latin word 'pretium', meaning 'price', 'value', or 'reward'. Over time, in Old French, 'pretium' evolved into 'pris', and eventually 'prix' in modern French. The preposition 'à' signifies 'at' or 'to', and 'quel' is the interrogative adjective 'what' or 'which'. Thus, the phrase literally means 'at what price'.

Original meaning: The original meaning was purely about a monetary valuation.

Indo-European, Italic, Latin, Romance, French

Cultural Context

When using 'à quel prix' figuratively, be mindful of the context. It can imply criticism or judgment about the sacrifices made. Ensure your tone is appropriate for the situation, whether you are genuinely inquiring or making a rhetorical point.

In English-speaking cultures, the direct equivalent 'at what price?' is also used, but perhaps with a slightly stronger tendency towards literal monetary cost in everyday conversation. Figurative use is common but might be phrased differently, like 'at what cost to...?' or 'what was the sacrifice?'. The French phrase 'à quel prix' often feels more integrated into a broader philosophical questioning of value and consequence.

The phrase is frequently used in French literature and philosophy to discuss the costs of ambition, progress, or societal change. In journalistic contexts, it's common to see headlines or questions like 'Le développement économique : à quel prix pour les populations locales ?' (Economic development: at what price for local populations?). The concept is explored in films and plays where characters grapple with difficult choices and their repercussions.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Shopping and Markets

  • Ce produit, à quel prix ?
  • À quel prix est-ce ?
  • Quel est le prix de ce fruit ?

Negotiations and Business

  • À quel prix pouvons-nous conclure cet accord ?
  • À quel prix pour l'entreprise à long terme ?
  • Il faut évaluer à quel prix ce projet sera rentable.

Discussions about Effort and Sacrifice

  • Il travaille sans relâche, à quel prix pour sa famille ?
  • Elle a atteint son but, mais à quel prix ?
  • À quel prix la réussite ?

Analyzing Societal Issues

  • Le développement industriel, à quel prix pour l'environnement ?
  • Cette politique, à quel prix pour les citoyens ?
  • À quel prix la liberté ?

Personal Choices and Ambitions

  • Il veut cette promotion, à quel prix pour son bien-être ?
  • Elle a sacrifié sa vie personnelle, à quel prix ?
  • À quel prix vaut la peine de poursuivre ce rêve ?

Conversation Starters

"If you could have anything, à quel prix would you be willing to pay?"

"What's something you achieved that you later realized came à quel prix?"

"When you see something you really want, do you immediately think 'à quel prix'?"

"In your opinion, what's the biggest societal issue where we need to ask 'à quel prix'?"

"What's a common sacrifice people make, and do you think it's always à quel prix?"

Journal Prompts

Reflect on a time you pursued a goal intensely. What was the 'à quel prix' of your effort, and was it worth it?

Consider a major purchase you've made. Beyond the monetary price, what were the 'à quel prix' in terms of time, energy, or other resources?

Think about a societal trend or policy. What are the potential 'à quel prix' for individuals or the environment?

Describe a situation where someone achieved success but seemed to pay a high 'à quel prix' in their personal life. What lessons can be learned?

Imagine you have to make a significant sacrifice for something you deeply desire. What would that 'à quel prix' look like for you, and how would you weigh it?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, while it can be used for literal monetary prices, 'à quel prix' is very commonly used figuratively to ask about the sacrifices, efforts, or negative consequences associated with achieving something. For example, 'He worked day and night to succeed, but at what cost to his health?' would be translated as 'Il a travaillé jour et nuit pour réussir, mais à quel prix pour sa santé?'

Yes, 'à quel prix' can be used in informal conversations, especially when shopping or when casually discussing the effort involved in something. However, in very casual settings, simpler phrases like 'Combien ça coûte ?' (for literal price) might be more common. The figurative use is quite versatile across registers.

'Quel est le prix ?' is a direct question asking 'What is the price?'. It's strictly for literal monetary cost. 'À quel prix' can also ask for the literal price, but it more broadly inquires about the cost or sacrifice, whether it's financial, emotional, or temporal.

Your response depends on whether the question is literal or figurative. For a literal price, you state the amount: 'Il est à 50 euros.' (It is 50 euros.) For a figurative question, you might describe the sacrifices or consequences: 'Il a fallu y consacrer tout mon temps libre.' (It required dedicating all my free time.) or 'Cela a entraîné beaucoup de stress.' (It led to a lot of stress.)

Absolutely. It's very common to use 'à quel prix ?' rhetorically to express concern or to highlight the perceived excessive cost or sacrifice involved in something. For instance, 'She achieved fame, but at what price?' ('Elle a atteint la célébrité, mais à quel prix ?') implies that the cost was significant and perhaps negative.

Yes, it's a very close equivalent. Both phrases are used for literal prices and for figurative costs, sacrifices, or negative consequences. The nuance and usage are quite parallel.

'Prix' is generally the price you pay for something (selling price, market value), while 'coût' often refers to the expenses incurred in making or obtaining it, or the broader sacrifice. In figurative use, they are often interchangeable, but 'coût' might sometimes emphasize the expenses or negative impacts more strongly.

No. 'À quel prix' is an adverbial phrase and does not change based on the gender or number of any noun it refers to. 'Quel' here functions as an interrogative determiner within the phrase, but the phrase itself remains constant.

Yes, it is very common in written French. You'll find it frequently in articles discussing economics, politics, social issues, and even in literature to explore the consequences and sacrifices characters make.

Common phrases include 'à quel prix est-ce ?' (literal price), 'à quel prix pour...?' (cost for something/someone), and the rhetorical '..., mais à quel prix ?' (..., but at what cost?).

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