serrurier
When you hear the word "serrurier", think of someone who works with locks and keys. They are the professionals you call when you're locked out of your house, need a new lock installed, or have a key that's stuck. In French, it's a very practical word to know, as you might need their services in various situations, like if your apartment door lock is broken or you've lost your keys.
A "serrurier" can also be involved in more complex security systems, not just simple door locks. They have the skills to work on different types of locking mechanisms, ensuring your home or business is secure. So, whether it's an emergency lockout or a security upgrade, the "serrurier" is the expert to contact.
§ What does 'serrurier' mean?
The French word serrurier is a noun that means 'locksmith' in English. It refers to a person whose job it is to make, repair, and install locks, keys, and security systems. You'll use this word when you need help with anything related to locks, whether you're locked out of your house, need a key duplicated, or want to improve your home security.
- Definition
- A person whose trade is making and repairing locks.
Think of a serrurier as the go-to professional for all your lock and key issues. Just like in English, if you're locked out of your apartment, you'd call a locksmith. In French, you would call a serrurier. It's a straightforward term for a very practical profession.
§ When do people use 'serrurier'?
You'll typically use the word serrurier in situations where you need professional assistance with locks or keys. Here are some common scenarios:
- Locked out of your home or car: This is probably the most common reason to call a serrurier.
- Need new keys or key duplication: If you've lost your keys or need extra copies for family members.
- Broken lock: If a lock isn't working properly or has been damaged.
- Installing new locks: When you move into a new place or want to upgrade your security.
- Emergency situations: Often, locksmiths provide 24/7 emergency services for urgent lock problems.
It's a useful word to know for daily life, especially if you live in a French-speaking country or are traveling there. Knowing this term can save you a lot of trouble if you ever find yourself in a bind with your locks.
J'ai perdu mes clés, je dois appeler un serrurier. (I lost my keys, I need to call a locksmith.)
Le serrurier a réparé la serrure de ma porte. (The locksmith repaired my door lock.)
Pouvez-vous me recommander un bon serrurier ? (Can you recommend a good locksmith to me?)
§ Understanding 'Serrurier'
The French word serrurier (pronounced: seh-ryoo-RYAY) is a masculine noun that refers to a locksmith. Just like in English, a locksmith is a person who works with locks – making, repairing, and installing them. This word is quite straightforward and you'll find it useful if you ever need help with keys or locks in France.
- French Word
- serrurier
- CEFR Level
- A2
- Definition
- A person whose trade is making and repairing locks.
§ 'Serrurier' in Action: Examples
Let's look at some practical examples of how to use serrurier in sentences. Pay attention to the context to help you understand its usage.
J'ai perdu mes clés, je dois appeler un serrurier.
- Hint
- I lost my keys, I need to call a locksmith.
Le serrurier est venu réparer la serrure de la porte.
- Hint
- The locksmith came to repair the door lock.
Nous avons besoin d'un bon serrurier pour installer un nouveau système de sécurité.
- Hint
- We need a good locksmith to install a new security system.
Quel est le numéro de téléphone du serrurier le plus proche ?
- Hint
- What is the phone number of the nearest locksmith?
§ Grammar and Usage Tips
Since serrurier is a masculine noun, it will take masculine articles and adjectives. Remember:
- Un serrurier (a locksmith)
- Le serrurier (the locksmith)
- Des serruriers (some locksmiths)
- Les serruriers (the locksmiths)
If you're referring to a female locksmith, the word becomes serrurière (pronounced: seh-ryoo-RYAIR). This follows a common pattern in French where an 'e' is added for the feminine form of professions, sometimes with a change in ending letters like 'er' becoming 'ère'.
La serrurière a ouvert la porte sans problème.
- Hint
- The female locksmith opened the door without a problem.
§ Common Phrases with 'Serrurier'
Here are some common phrases where you might encounter or use serrurier:
- Appeler un serrurier: To call a locksmith.
- Faire venir un serrurier: To have a locksmith come over.
- Les outils du serrurier: The locksmith's tools.
- Un service de serrurier: A locksmith service.
Understanding these common phrases will make it easier for you to communicate effectively when dealing with lock-related issues in a French-speaking environment.
§ Understanding 'Serrurier'
Let's talk about a practical French word you might actually need: serrurier. This isn't some obscure term; it's a very common profession, and knowing it can save you a lot of hassle. If you've ever been locked out of your house or needed a lock repaired, you know how essential this person is. In French, that person is called a serrurier.
- DEFINITION
- A person whose trade is making and repairing locks.
Think of it this way: when you need help with a door lock, a key, or even a safe, you call a serrurier. It's the direct equivalent of 'locksmith' in English. This word is rated A2 on the CEFR scale, which means it's a basic, everyday word you should definitely add to your vocabulary. It's the kind of word that comes in handy when you least expect it, especially if you're living or traveling in a French-speaking country.
§ Where you actually hear this word
You'll encounter the word serrurier in a few common situations. It's not a word you'll find in poetry, but rather in practical, everyday contexts. Here are some of the places and ways you're likely to hear or use it:
- Work: If you work in real estate, property management, or even just own a home or business, you might need to call a serrurier.
- Home life: Locked out of your apartment? Lost your keys? Need to change your locks? You'll be looking for a serrurier.
- News/Local incidents: Sometimes, local news reports about burglaries or security upgrades might mention a serrurier.
- Everyday conversations: If you're discussing home repairs or security with French speakers, this word will naturally come up.
It's a very practical term. Imagine you're in Paris, and you accidentally lock your keys inside your apartment. What do you do? You call un serrurier! This is a real-life scenario where knowing this word becomes crucial.
J'ai perdu mes clés, je dois appeler un serrurier.
(I lost my keys, I need to call a locksmith.)
Le serrurier a réparé la serrure de notre porte d'entrée.
(The locksmith repaired our front door lock.)
§ Practical Usage in Context
Knowing this word is not just about translation; it's about being able to handle real-world situations in a French-speaking environment. Here are more examples of how you might use or hear it:
Nous avons besoin d'un serrurier pour changer toutes les serrures après le déménagement.
(We need a locksmith to change all the locks after moving.)
L'assurance couvre les frais d'un serrurier en cas d'effraction.
(The insurance covers the costs of a locksmith in case of a break-in.)
Le quartier a connu une augmentation des cambriolages, alors plusieurs habitants ont fait appel à un serrurier pour renforcer leur sécurité.
(The neighborhood has seen an increase in burglaries, so several residents called a locksmith to reinforce their security.)
As you can see, serrurier is a straightforward and useful word. Don't be afraid to use it. Knowing such practical vocabulary will make your experience in French much smoother and more confident. It's a small word, but it opens many doors (sometimes literally!) to better communication.
Pronunciation Guide
- Mispronouncing the 'u' sound (like in 'flUte') as an 'oo' sound (like in 'moon'). Remember, the French 'u' is a rounded 'ee' sound.
- Forgetting to roll the 'r' slightly. It's not a hard 'r' like in English, but a soft, guttural sound.
Difficulty Rating
short
short
short
short
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Examples by Level
Le serrurier répare ma porte.
The locksmith repairs my door.
Simple present tense.
J'appelle le serrurier.
I call the locksmith.
Simple present tense.
Où est le serrurier?
Where is the locksmith?
Interrogative sentence.
Le serrurier ouvre la porte.
The locksmith opens the door.
Simple present tense.
J'ai besoin d'un serrurier.
I need a locksmith.
Expression 'avoir besoin de' (to need).
Le serrurier arrive vite.
The locksmith arrives quickly.
Adverb 'vite' (quickly).
Elle parle au serrurier.
She talks to the locksmith.
Simple present tense.
Le serrurier a la clé.
The locksmith has the key.
Simple present tense.
Le serrurier a mis moins de deux minutes à ouvrir la porte claquée, un vrai professionnel.
The locksmith took less than two minutes to open the slammed door, a true professional.
Use of 'mettre' for time taken, 'claquée' as past participle adjective.
Pour plus de sécurité, nous avons consulté un serrurier afin qu'il installe des serrures multipoints sur toutes les fenêtres du rez-de-chaussée.
For more security, we consulted a locksmith so that he would install multi-point locks on all the ground floor windows.
Subjunctive after 'afin que' (so that).
Après l'effraction, le serrurier a recommandé de remplacer complètement la serrure et le cadre de la porte.
After the break-in, the locksmith recommended completely replacing the lock and the door frame.
Use of 'recommander de' + infinitive.
Il est impératif d'avoir le numéro d'un bon serrurier sous la main en cas d'urgence, surtout la nuit.
It is imperative to have the number of a good locksmith handy in case of emergency, especially at night.
Impersonal expression 'il est impératif de' + infinitive.
Le serrurier a diagnostiqué que le mécanisme était usé et qu'il fallait le changer avant qu'il ne bloque complètement.
The locksmith diagnosed that the mechanism was worn and that it needed to be changed before it completely blocked.
Subjunctive after 'avant que' (before that).
Nous avons fait appel à un serrurier pour dupliquer les clés de notre nouvelle maison, c'est toujours pratique d'avoir un double.
We called a locksmith to duplicate the keys to our new house, it's always practical to have a spare.
Use of 'faire appel à' (to call upon/to use the services of).
Le travail du serrurier ne se limite pas seulement aux portes; il peut aussi intervenir sur les coffres-forts.
The locksmith's work is not limited only to doors; he can also work on safes.
Reflexive verb 'se limiter à' (to limit oneself to).
Ce serrurier artisanal est réputé pour son expertise dans la restauration de serrures anciennes, un véritable orfèvre.
This artisan locksmith is renowned for his expertise in restoring old locks, a true goldsmith (meaning a master craftsman).
Figurative use of 'orfèvre' to denote high skill.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
J'ai besoin d'un serrurier pour ouvrir ma porte.
I need a locksmith to open my door.
Le serrurier a changé la serrure.
The locksmith changed the lock.
Pouvez-vous me recommander un bon serrurier?
Can you recommend a good locksmith to me?
Le serrurier est arrivé en 15 minutes.
The locksmith arrived in 15 minutes.
Nous avons dû appeler un serrurier hier soir.
We had to call a locksmith last night.
Le serrurier a réparé la clé cassée.
The locksmith repaired the broken key.
C'est un serrurier très fiable.
He is a very reliable locksmith.
Combien coûte l'intervention d'un serrurier?
How much does a locksmith's intervention cost?
J'ai perdu mes clés, il me faut un serrurier.
I lost my keys, I need a locksmith.
Le serrurier peut aussi installer des systèmes de sécurité.
The locksmith can also install security systems.
Often Confused With
A handyman, someone who does various repairs around the house, not specifically locks.
A repair person, generally someone who fixes things, but not specialized in locks like a 'serrurier'.
The key, the object used to open a lock, not the person.
Easily Confused
Often confused with general repair people or handyman due to the nature of their work involving fixing things, but it's specific to locks.
A 'serrurier' is exclusively a locksmith, dealing with locks, keys, and security systems. A 'bricoleur' (handyman) or 'réparateur' (repair person) has a much broader scope of work.
J'ai appelé le serrurier parce que j'ai perdu mes clés. (I called the locksmith because I lost my keys.)
Sounds very similar to 'serrurier' but refers to the object, not the person.
A 'serrure' is the lock itself, the mechanism. A 'serrurier' is the person who works with locks.
La serrure de ma porte est cassée. (The lock on my door is broken.)
While not directly confusing with 'serrurier', it's a closely related word that learners encounter at the same time, and it's essential to distinguish between the tool and the person.
A 'clé' is the key, the tool used to open a lock. A 'serrurier' is the professional who makes or repairs locks and keys.
Où est ma clé de voiture ? (Where is my car key?)
Doors are often associated with locks, but they are distinct concepts.
A 'porte' is the door itself. A 'serrurier' deals with the locking mechanism *on* the door, not the door's structure or function otherwise.
Veuillez fermer la porte derrière vous. (Please close the door behind you.)
Another type of lock, which can be confused with the general term for a lock ('serrure').
A 'cadenas' is specifically a padlock, a portable lock. A 'serrure' is a broader term for any lock, often fixed to a door or drawer.
J'ai mis un cadenas sur ma valise. (I put a padlock on my suitcase.)
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'serpent' (snake) and 'curious'. A **serrurier** is a curious person who can wiggle their way into locks like a serpent to fix them.
Visual Association
Imagine a friendly locksmith, wearing a blue overall, holding a big, shiny key. He's smiling because he just fixed a difficult lock, and a happy customer is shaking his hand. See his tools hanging from his belt.
Word Web
Challenge
Next time you see a locksmith or hear about someone needing their services, try to think of the word 'serrurier' in French. Even better, imagine yourself calling 'le serrurier' if you get locked out!
Test Yourself 54 questions
J'ai perdu mes clés, je dois appeler un ___.
You call a 'serrurier' (locksmith) when you lose your keys to help open or change your lock.
Le ___ va réparer la serrure de ma porte.
A 'serrurier' (locksmith) is the person who repairs locks.
Pour installer une nouvelle serrure, il faut un bon ___.
A 'serrurier' (locksmith) installs new locks.
Mon ami est ___ et il fabrique des clés.
A 'serrurier' (locksmith) is someone who makes keys.
Si ta clé est cassée, appelle le ___.
If your key is broken, a 'serrurier' (locksmith) can help.
Le ___ est venu changer le cylindre de la serrure.
A 'serrurier' (locksmith) changes parts of the lock, like the cylinder.
Qui répare les serrures cassées?
A serrurier is a person who makes and repairs locks.
J'ai besoin d'aide pour ma porte. Qui dois-je appeler?
If your door needs fixing, you need a locksmith.
Quel métier est lié aux clés et aux serrures?
A locksmith (serrurier) works with keys and locks.
Un serrurier répare les voitures.
A serrurier repairs locks, not cars.
Vous appelez un serrurier quand votre porte est bloquée.
Yes, if your door is blocked, you need a locksmith (serrurier).
Le serrurier fait du pain.
A serrurier repairs locks, a baker (boulanger) makes bread.
J'ai besoin d'un ___ pour réparer la serrure de ma porte.
The sentence indicates a need to repair a door lock, which is the job of a 'serrurier' (locksmith).
Le ___ a ouvert la porte quand j'ai perdu mes clés.
If you lost your keys and need to open a door, you would call a 'serrurier' (locksmith).
Mon ami est un ___ et il fabrique des serrures.
Someone who makes locks is a 'serrurier' (locksmith).
Le ___ viendra demain pour changer la serrure cassée.
Changing a broken lock is a task for a 'serrurier' (locksmith).
J'ai appelé le ___ car ma clé s'est cassée dans la serrure.
When a key breaks in a lock, you need a 'serrurier' (locksmith) to fix it.
C'est un bon ___ ; il travaille vite et bien.
The context implies a skilled professional who works quickly and well, and given the word 'serrurier' is the topic, this is the appropriate answer.
Choose the best translation for 'serrurier' in the following sentence: 'J'ai dû appeler un serrurier pour ouvrir ma porte.'
A 'serrurier' is a person who works with locks, hence a locksmith.
Which of these situations would most likely require a 'serrurier'?
A 'serrurier' deals with locks and keys, so they would be called if you're locked out.
What tool would a 'serrurier' primarily use in their work?
Lock picks are specialized tools used by locksmiths ('serruriers') to open locks.
A 'serrurier' can help you fix a broken window.
A 'serrurier' specializes in locks and keys, not window repair.
If you lose your house keys, you should call a 'serrurier'.
A 'serrurier' can help you gain access to your home or replace your locks if you lose your keys.
A 'serrurier' is the same as a 'mécanicien' (mechanic).
A 'serrurier' works with locks, while a 'mécanicien' works with engines and vehicles.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'serrurier' in the context of repairing a broken lock.
While a 'serrurier' is a locksmith, 'réparateur de serrures' directly translates to 'lock repairer,' making it the most fitting synonym in this context.
Which of the following scenarios would most likely require the services of a 'serrurier'?
A 'serrurier' deals with locks and keys, so losing your house keys and being locked out is a classic situation where you'd need one.
What tool would a 'serrurier' most commonly use for their work?
A screwdriver is a fundamental tool for a locksmith, used for disassembling and reassembling locks. While other tools might be used occasionally, a screwdriver is a primary one.
A 'serrurier' is typically called to fix electrical problems in a house.
A 'serrurier' specializes in locks and keys, not electrical issues. An electrician would be called for electrical problems.
If you want to have a new set of keys made for your apartment, you would go to a 'serrurier'.
Making new keys is a common service provided by a 'serrurier' (locksmith).
The primary function of a 'serrurier' is to cut down trees.
A 'serrurier' works with locks and keys. A lumberjack or arborist would cut down trees.
The locksmith had to change all the locks after the burglary.
I called the locksmith because I lost my keys and can't get into my house.
To ensure the safety of the house, the locksmith recommended installing a multi-point lock.
Read this aloud:
Le serrurier est intervenu rapidement pour débloquer la porte claquée.
Focus: serrurier
You said:
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Read this aloud:
Est-ce que le serrurier peut réparer cette vieille serrure, ou faut-il la remplacer entièrement?
Focus: serrure
You said:
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Read this aloud:
Nous avons besoin d'un serrurier pour installer un nouveau système de sécurité à la banque.
Focus: système de sécurité
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Suite à un cambriolage, quelle profession est la plus apte à sécuriser votre domicile en remplaçant les serrures endommagées ?
Un serrurier est spécialisé dans la fabrication, la réparation et le remplacement de serrures, ce qui est essentiel après un cambriolage.
Vous êtes bloqué à l'extérieur de votre maison. Quel professionnel contacteriez-vous pour ouvrir la porte sans endommager la serrure ?
Le serrurier est le professionnel qualifié pour déverrouiller les portes et manipuler les serrures.
Quel est l'outil principal qu'un serrurier utilise pour son travail ?
Les crochets de serrurier sont des outils spécifiques utilisés pour manipuler les mécanismes internes des serrures.
Un serrurier est également appelé un horloger en français.
Non, un horloger répare des montres et des horloges, tandis qu'un serrurier s'occupe des serrures.
Le terme 'serrurier' peut être utilisé pour désigner une personne qui fabrique des clés.
Oui, la fabrication de clés est une compétence courante d'un serrurier, en plus de la réparation de serrures.
Un serrurier peut vous aider à installer un système de sécurité sophistiqué pour votre domicile.
Oui, beaucoup de serruriers modernes offrent des services d'installation de systèmes de sécurité avancés, pas seulement de simples serrures.
The locksmith diagnosed a faulty lock and offered an immediate replacement.
Faced with the emergency, the locksmith arrived in less than thirty minutes, demonstrating remarkable efficiency.
The discussion with the locksmith revealed the extent of his expertise in advanced security systems.
Read this aloud:
Décrivez l'importance du rôle d'un serrurier dans la sécurité d'un domicile ou d'un commerce, en abordant les défis techniques qu'il peut rencontrer.
Focus: rôle, sécurité, défis techniques
You said:
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Read this aloud:
Imaginez que vous devez expliquer à un ami francophone les différentes technologies de serrures modernes. Comment décririez-vous l'évolution du métier de serrurier ?
Focus: technologies, serrures modernes, évolution du métier
You said:
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Read this aloud:
Un serrurier doit faire preuve de discrétion et de fiabilité. Discutez de l'éthique professionnelle du serrurier et de la confiance que l'on doit lui accorder, en utilisant des expressions idiomatiques si possible.
Focus: discrétion, fiabilité, éthique professionnelle, confiance
You said:
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Imagine you are locked out of your house in France. Describe in French what you would do, including who you would call and what information you would provide. Use the word "serrurier".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Si j'étais bloqué dehors, j'appellerais immédiatement un serrurier. Je lui expliquerais la situation, que ma clé est à l'intérieur ou que la serrure est cassée, et je lui donnerais mon adresse exacte. J'espère qu'il pourrait venir rapidement.
You are renovating an old French house and need to replace all the locks. Write a short email in French to a local "serrurier" requesting a quote for new locks and installation for several doors and windows.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Cher Monsieur/Madame le serrurier, Je rénove actuellement une vieille maison et j'aurais besoin d'un devis pour le remplacement et l'installation de serrures pour cinq portes et trois fenêtres. Pouvez-vous me contacter pour organiser une visite et discuter des options? Merci d'avance.
You are a 'serrurier' in a small French town. A customer calls you in a panic. Write down in French what questions you would ask them to understand their problem and how you would reassure them.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Bonjour, ici le serrurier. Quel est votre problème exactement? Êtes-vous à l'extérieur ou à l'intérieur? La serrure est-elle cassée ou avez-vous perdu vos clés? Quelle est votre adresse? Ne vous inquiétez pas, je suis en route et je serai là dès que possible pour vous aider.
Pourquoi le vieil homme était-il désespéré en allant voir le serrurier?
Read this passage:
Dans un petit village français, un serrurier nommé Monsieur Dubois était connu pour son habileté à ouvrir n'importe quelle serrure, même les plus anciennes. Un jour, un vieil homme vint le voir, désespéré. Il avait égaré la clé de son coffre familial, un héritage de plusieurs générations, et redoutait que son contenu ne soit jamais découvert. Monsieur Dubois, avec sa patience habituelle, examina la serrure complexe et, après quelques heures de travail méticuleux, parvint à l'ouvrir sans l'endommager. Le vieil homme fut immensément soulagé de retrouver les souvenirs et les documents précieux de sa famille.
Pourquoi le vieil homme était-il désespéré en allant voir le serrurier?
Le passage indique clairement que le vieil homme « avait égaré la clé de son coffre familial ».
Le passage indique clairement que le vieil homme « avait égaré la clé de son coffre familial ».
Comment la profession de serrurier a-t-elle principalement changé selon le texte?
Read this passage:
La profession de serrurier a évolué au fil des siècles. Autrefois, les serruriers fabriquaient eux-mêmes les serrures de A à Z, forgeant le métal et créant des mécanismes complexes. Aujourd'hui, bien que certains aspects de l'artisanat perdurent, une grande partie de leur travail consiste à installer des systèmes de sécurité modernes, à réparer des serrures existantes et à intervenir en cas d'urgence, comme les portes claquées ou les clés perdues. La technologie a transformé le métier, mais la nécessité d'une main-d'œuvre qualifiée reste primordiale.
Comment la profession de serrurier a-t-elle principalement changé selon le texte?
Le texte explique que, bien que l'artisanat perdure, leur travail s'est étendu à l'installation de systèmes de sécurité modernes, à la réparation et aux interventions d'urgence.
Le texte explique que, bien que l'artisanat perdure, leur travail s'est étendu à l'installation de systèmes de sécurité modernes, à la réparation et aux interventions d'urgence.
Quelle est la principale préoccupation soulevée par l'utilisation de techniques d'ouverture non destructives?
Read this passage:
Une controverse récente a éclaté dans la communauté des serruriers français concernant l'utilisation de techniques d'ouverture non destructives pour les serrures de haute sécurité. Certains estiment que ces méthodes, bien que rapides et efficaces, pourraient être mal utilisées par des individus malintentionnés, compromettant ainsi la sécurité des habitations. D'autres soutiennent que ces compétences sont essentielles pour les interventions d'urgence et qu'une réglementation stricte est nécessaire pour encadrer leur pratique, plutôt que de les interdire purement et simplement. Le débat est vif, et les professionnels cherchent un terrain d'entente.
Quelle est la principale préoccupation soulevée par l'utilisation de techniques d'ouverture non destructives?
Le passage mentionne que certains craignent que ces méthodes « pourraient être mal utilisées par des individus malintentionnés, compromettant ainsi la sécurité des habitations ».
Le passage mentionne que certains craignent que ces méthodes « pourraient être mal utilisées par des individus malintentionnés, compromettant ainsi la sécurité des habitations ».
/ 54 correct
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à disposition
B1Available for use; at one's disposal.
à distance de
B1At a certain distance from something.
à droite de
B1To the right of; on the right side of.
à gauche de
B1To the left of; on the left side of.
à gaz
A2Powered by gas; gas-powered.
à la maison
A2At home; in one's place of residence.
à l'écart
B1Away from others; apart; aside.
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A2On or to the outer side or surface of something.
à l'intérieur
A2In or to the inner part or interior of something.