B2 Collocation Formal 3 min read

प्रयोग करना

prayog karna

to experiment

Literally: Use (प्रयोग) + To do (करना)

In 15 Seconds

  • To experiment or try something new through trial and error.
  • Combines 'use' (prayog) with 'to do' (karna).
  • Perfect for cooking, science, work strategies, or creative hobbies.

Meaning

This phrase means to try something new or experiment with an idea to see what happens. It is like being a scientist in your own life, whether you are testing a new recipe or a different way of working.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Cooking a new dish

Main aaj khane mein naye masalon ka prayog kar raha hoon.

I am experimenting with new spices in the food today.

2

A scientist in a lab

Vigyanik naye vaccine par prayog kar rahe hain.

Scientists are experimenting on a new vaccine.

3

Texting a friend about a haircut

Maine apne baalon ke saath ek naya prayog kiya hai!

I've done a new experiment with my hair!

🌍

Cultural Background

In schools, 'प्रयोग' is the standard term for lab work. Used to sound innovative and modern.

💡

Context is key

If you are in a lab, use 'प्रयोग'. If you are in a kitchen, use 'इस्तेमाल'.

In 15 Seconds

  • To experiment or try something new through trial and error.
  • Combines 'use' (prayog) with 'to do' (karna).
  • Perfect for cooking, science, work strategies, or creative hobbies.

What It Means

Prayog karna is the go-to Hindi phrase for experimenting. It comes from the Sanskrit word prayog, which means 'use' or 'application'. When you add karna (to do), it transforms into 'to experiment'. It implies a sense of curiosity. You are not just using a tool; you are testing its limits. It is about trial and error. Think of it as the bridge between 'using' and 'discovering'.

How To Use It

You use this phrase just like a standard verb. It fits perfectly when you are talking about hobbies. For example, if you are cooking, you might prayog with spices. In a professional setting, you might prayog with a new software. It is a versatile 'do' verb. You can use it in past, present, or future tenses easily. Just remember that it usually takes an object. You are always experimenting *with* something.

When To Use It

Use it whenever you are feeling adventurous. It is great for the kitchen when you ignore the recipe. Use it at work when suggesting a new strategy. It works well when discussing science or technology too. If you are texting a friend about a new fashion style, this is your phrase. It sounds smart but remains very accessible. It shows you are someone who likes to learn by doing.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for serious, high-stakes mistakes. If you accidentally broke something, do not call it a prayog. That sounds like you meant to break it! Also, avoid using it for people's feelings. You should not 'experiment' with a friend's trust. In very casual slang, people might just say 'try karna' instead. Prayog karna can feel a bit heavy for choosing a candy bar. Use it for things that involve a process.

Cultural Background

In India, there is a famous concept called 'Jugaad' (frugal innovation). While prayog karna is the formal term for experimenting, it often captures that spirit. Historically, it was used in scientific and Vedic contexts. Today, it is used by everyone from Bollywood directors to tech startups. It reflects the modern Indian mindset of constant evolution. It is a word that celebrates the 'lab' of everyday life.

Common Variations

You might hear istemal karna, which simply means 'to use'. Another variation is parikshan karna, which is 'to test' in a more formal way. In daily Hinglish, many people simply say experiment karna. However, using prayog karna makes you sound much more fluent. It shows you have a grasp of authentic Hindi vocabulary. It is the 'goldilocks' of terms—not too slangy, not too robotic.

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral and works in almost any setting. Just be careful not to confuse it with simple 'usage' (istemal); use 'prayog' when there is an element of discovery or testing involved.

💡

Context is key

If you are in a lab, use 'प्रयोग'. If you are in a kitchen, use 'इस्तेमाल'.

Examples

6
#1 Cooking a new dish

Main aaj khane mein naye masalon ka prayog kar raha hoon.

I am experimenting with new spices in the food today.

Shows a creative, low-stakes environment.

#2 A scientist in a lab

Vigyanik naye vaccine par prayog kar rahe hain.

Scientists are experimenting on a new vaccine.

A standard professional/scientific usage.

#3 Texting a friend about a haircut

Maine apne baalon ke saath ek naya prayog kiya hai!

I've done a new experiment with my hair!

Used humorously to describe a bold style choice.

#4 In a business meeting

Hamein marketing ki nayi technique ka prayog karna chahiye.

We should experiment with a new marketing technique.

Suggesting innovation in a formal setting.

#5 Trying to fix a relationship

Hum apne rishte ko bachane ke liye har prayog kar chuke hain.

We have tried every experiment (method) to save our relationship.

Used here to show desperate effort or trying different ways.

#6 A failed DIY project

Mera painting ka prayog bilkul flop raha!

My painting experiment was a total flop!

Self-deprecating humor about a failed attempt.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

वैज्ञानिकों ने नई दवा का ______ किया।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: प्रयोग

In a scientific context, 'प्रयोग' is the correct term.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form. Fill Blank B2

वैज्ञानिकों ने नई दवा का ______ किया।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: प्रयोग

In a scientific context, 'प्रयोग' is the correct term.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

No, it sounds too formal for daily objects.

Related Phrases

🔗

उपयोग करना

similar

To utilize

🔗

आज़माना

similar

To test/try

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