टोकरी
टोकरी in 30 Seconds
- Tokri is the Hindi word for basket, primarily used for food and flowers in daily life.
- It is a feminine noun, requiring adjectives and verbs to end in 'i' sounds for agreement.
- Traditionally made of bamboo or cane, it is a staple of Indian markets and kitchens.
- Commonly used in phrases like 'phalon ki tokri' (fruit basket) and 'sabzi ki tokri' (vegetable basket).
The Hindi word टोकरी (Tokri) refers to a basket, a fundamental object in Indian daily life. Historically and culturally, a tokri is more than just a container; it represents the manual labor of artisans and the bustling energy of the local marketplace. In the Hindi-speaking world, you will encounter this word most frequently in the context of food, shopping, and household organization. A tokri is traditionally made from natural materials like bamboo (बाँस) or cane (बेंत), though modern versions are often made of plastic or metal. The word itself evokes a sense of freshness and abundance, often associated with a 'tokri full of mangoes' or a 'tokri of flowers' offered at a temple. Understanding this word requires an appreciation for the tactile nature of Indian commerce, where vendors often carry their entire inventory in a large version of this object, known as a 'tokra' (masculine form), while the smaller, more delicate version is the 'tokri' (feminine form).
- Material Composition
- Traditionally crafted from bamboo, wicker, or straw, used for breathability when storing vegetables.
- Grammatical Gender
- Feminine. This means adjectives and verbs must agree: 'Badi tokri' (Big basket) rather than 'Bada tokri'.
- Common Usage
- Used primarily in kitchens (rasoi), markets (bazaar), and during festivals for carrying offerings (prasad).
माली ने फूलों से भरी टोकरी मेज पर रख दी। (The gardener kept the basket full of flowers on the table.)
When you visit a 'Sabzi Mandi' (vegetable market) in North India, you will see 'tokris' of all shapes and sizes. Small ones are used for delicate items like green chilies or ginger, while deep ones are used for potatoes and onions. The word is deeply rooted in the agrarian lifestyle of India. Even in modern urban settings, the term is used for laundry baskets (kapdon ki tokri) or wastepaper baskets (raddi ki tokri). Its versatility makes it an essential A1-level vocabulary word for any learner. It is also used metaphorically in some contexts, though less frequently than literal usage. For example, a 'gift basket' is a 'uphaar ki tokri'.
क्या आपके पास फलों की टोकरी है? (Do you have a fruit basket?)
यह टोकरी बहुत पुरानी है। (This basket is very old.)
टोकरी में आम रखे हैं। (Mangoes are kept in the basket.)
In rural India, the weaving of a tokri is a specialized skill. The 'bunkar' (weaver) uses thin strips of bamboo to create intricate patterns. This craft is often a family tradition. When you use the word 'tokri', you are referring to this entire ecosystem of local craft and utility. In literature, the tokri often symbolizes the simple, honest labor of the working class. For instance, a famous Hindi story might describe a poor woman selling her wares in a tokri to support her family. Thus, the word carries a weight of reality and domesticity.
उसने टोकरी को कोने में रख दिया। (He/She put the basket in the corner.)
- Regional Variation
- In some dialects, 'Daliya' is used for a very small basket, but 'Tokri' remains the standard term across the Hindi belt.
Using टोकरी correctly requires attention to its feminine gender. This affects the verbs and adjectives around it. For example, 'The basket is heavy' translates to 'Tokri bhaari hai,' where 'bhaari' is neutral but 'hai' refers to the singular feminine subject. If you have multiple baskets, the word changes to टोकरियाँ (Tokriyan). In the oblique case (when followed by a preposition like 'in' or 'on'), it becomes टोकरी में (Tokri mein) or टोकरियों में (Tokriyon mein) for plural.
- Subjective Use
- 'Tokri yahan hai' (The basket is here). The focus is on the object itself.
- Objective Use
- 'Maine ek tokri kharidi' (I bought a basket). Note that 'kharidi' ends in 'i' to match the feminine noun.
बाज़ार में बहुत सारी टोकरियाँ बिक रही थीं। (Many baskets were being sold in the market.)
In everyday speech, you might combine 'tokri' with specific contents. 'Phalon ki tokri' (Fruit basket), 'Sabziyon ki tokri' (Vegetable basket), or 'Kapdon ki tokri' (Laundry basket). If you are asking someone to pass you the basket, you would say, 'Mujhe woh tokri pakdao.' If you are describing the quality, you might say 'Yeh tokri mazboot hai' (This basket is strong). The word is very common in imperative sentences given its utility in household chores.
कृपया उस टोकरी को खाली कर दो। (Please empty that basket.)
Advanced learners should note the use of 'tokri' in compound verbs. 'Tokri bharna' (to fill the basket) is a common action. In literary Hindi, 'tokri' can be used to set a scene of rural simplicity. 'Ek boodhi aurat tokri liye baithi thi' (An old woman was sitting with a basket). Here, 'liye' indicates she was holding or carrying it. This construction is very common in descriptive prose.
बच्चे ने टोकरी में अपने खिलौने डाल दिए। (The child put his toys in the basket.)
क्या तुम इस भारी टोकरी को उठा सकते हो? (Can you lift this heavy basket?)
- Prepositional Usage
- 'Tokri ke neeche' (Under the basket), 'Tokri ke upar' (Above the basket), 'Tokri ke paas' (Near the basket).
You will hear टोकरी most often in the vibrant street markets of India. Street vendors, known as 'pheriwalas', often carry a 'tokri' or 'tokra' on their heads while shouting out their wares. You might hear a vendor yell, 'Santra le lo, ek tokri sau rupaye!' (Take oranges, one basket for a hundred rupees!). In a domestic setting, a mother might tell her child, 'Jao, rasoi se sabzi ki tokri le aao' (Go, bring the vegetable basket from the kitchen). It is a word of the physical, tangible world.
“साहब, इस टोकरी की कीमत क्या है?” (Sir, what is the price of this basket?)
In Indian cinema (Bollywood), the 'tokri' is a frequent prop in songs and scenes depicting village life or romantic encounters in a garden. A heroine might be seen picking flowers into a 'tokri'. In news reports about agriculture, you might hear about the 'tokri' of crops produced by farmers. Furthermore, in religious contexts, especially during the 'Chhath' festival in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, the 'tokri' (often called 'daura' in local dialects but referred to as tokri in standard Hindi) is sacred, used to carry offerings to the Sun God at the riverbank.
In modern retail, while 'shopping cart' is 'shopping trolley', a 'shopping basket' is still called a 'shopping tokri' in many Hindi-speaking regions. Online shopping apps also use the icon of a 'tokri' for the cart, although the word 'cart' is often transliterated. However, in pure Hindi interfaces, you will see 'Meri Tokri' (My Basket/Cart). This shows the word's transition from traditional bamboo crafts to digital e-commerce.
“अपनी टोकरी उठाओ और मेरे पीछे आओ।” (Pick up your basket and follow me.)
- Workplace Context
- In construction, workers use 'tokris' (usually metal ones called 'tasla') to carry cement and sand. The term remains the same in casual talk.
The most common mistake for English speakers is getting the gender wrong. English has no grammatical gender for objects, so learners often say 'Mera tokri' (My basket - masculine) instead of the correct 'Meri tokri' (My basket - feminine). This error is immediately noticeable to native speakers. Another mistake is confusing टोकरी (Tokri) with टोकरा (Tokra). While they both mean basket, a 'tokra' is significantly larger, often used for industrial or heavy agricultural work, and it is masculine.
Another error involves the plural form. Learners often say 'Tokriyan' (correct) but forget to change the accompanying verb. For instance, 'Tokriyan rakhi hai' is wrong; it should be 'Tokriyan rakhi hain' (nasalized 'n' for plural). Additionally, don't confuse 'Tokri' with 'Tokari' (a common misspelling). The 'k' is followed by 'r' directly with a short 'o' sound on the 'T'.
Incorrect:
यह एक बड़ा टोकरी है।
Correct: यह एक बड़ी टोकरी है।
Lastly, learners sometimes use 'Tokri' for a 'bag'. A bag is 'jhola' or 'thaila'. A 'tokri' must have a rigid or semi-rigid structure, usually woven. You wouldn't call a plastic grocery bag a 'tokri'. Knowing the distinction between a woven container and a flexible bag is key to sounding natural in Hindi.
- Pluralization Error
- Saying 'Tokris' (English plural) instead of 'Tokriyan'. In Hindi, the 'i' changes to 'iy' before adding 'an'.
- Pronunciation Error
- Pronouncing the 'T' as a soft dental 'T' (like in 'thin'). It should be a retroflex 'T' (like in 'table'), with the tongue curled back.
While टोकरी is the general word for basket, Hindi offers several specific alternatives depending on size and use. डलिया (Daliya) is a smaller, often shallower basket, usually used for bread (roti) or small amounts of fruit. It feels more delicate and is often found on dining tables. पिटारी (Pitari) refers to a basket with a lid, traditionally used by snake charmers or for storing jewelry and clothes in olden times.
- Tokri vs. Daliya
- Tokri is general-purpose; Daliya is small and often used for serving food or as a small gift basket.
- Tokri vs. Tokra
- Tokri is small/medium and feminine; Tokra is large, heavy-duty, and masculine.
- Tokri vs. Jhola
- Tokri is rigid/woven; Jhola is a flexible cloth or plastic bag.
रोटियों को डलिया में रखो। (Keep the rotis in the small basket.)
Another word is चंगेर (Changer), which is a flat, shallow basket specifically for keeping flatbreads. In more formal or ancient contexts, you might encounter करंडक (Karandak), a Sanskritized word for a small box or basket, though this is rare in daily speech. If you are talking about a wastebasket, कूड़ेदान (Kudedaan) is the more common word for 'dustbin', but 'raddi ki tokri' is used for a paper-only basket. Understanding these nuances helps you choose the right word for the right setting, making your Hindi sound much more authentic and precise.
जादूगर ने अपनी पिटारी खोली। (The magician opened his small lidded basket.)
How Formal Is It?
"हस्तशिल्प प्रदर्शनी में विभिन्न प्रकार की टोकरियाँ प्रदर्शित की गईं।"
"कृपया फलों की टोकरी मेज पर रख दें।"
"अरे, वो टोकरी इधर ला तो!"
"देखो, इस छोटी सी टोकरी में एक प्यारा सा खरगोश है!"
"उसका दिमाग तो रद्दी की टोकरी है।"
Fun Fact
In ancient times, tokris were used as a standard unit of measurement in village markets before weighing scales became common.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing 'T' as a soft dental 'T' (like Spanish 't').
- Adding an extra vowel: 'Tok-a-ri'.
- Using a long 'oo' sound instead of 'o': 'Tookri'.
- Softening the 'r' too much; it should be a slight flap.
- Ignoring the feminine ending 'i' and using masculine adjectives.
Difficulty Rating
The word is short and uses standard characters. Easy to recognize.
Requires knowledge of the 'o' matra and the 'i' matra. Straightforward.
Requires correct retroflex 'T' pronunciation.
Distinct sound, usually clear in conversation.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Feminine Noun Agreement
बड़ी टोकरी (Badi Tokri) - adjective ends in 'i'.
Pluralization of 'i' ending nouns
टोकरी -> टोकरियाँ (Tokri -> Tokriyan).
Oblique Case Plural
टोकरियों में (Tokriyon mein) - in the baskets.
Possessive Agreement
मेरी टोकरी (Meri Tokri) - my basket.
Verb Agreement
टोकरी गिर गई (Tokri gir gayi) - the basket fell.
Examples by Level
यह एक टोकरी है।
This is a basket.
Simple 'Subject + Noun + Verb' structure.
टोकरी मेज पर है।
The basket is on the table.
Use of the postposition 'par' (on).
यह मेरी टोकरी है।
This is my basket.
'Meri' is used because 'Tokri' is feminine.
टोकरी में आम हैं।
There are mangoes in the basket.
'Mein' (in) is a postposition.
टोकरी छोटी है।
The basket is small.
Adjective 'choti' agrees with feminine noun.
मुझे टोकरी दो।
Give me the basket.
Imperative sentence.
टोकरी खाली है।
The basket is empty.
Adjective 'khali' (empty).
वहाँ एक टोकरी है।
There is a basket there.
Use of 'vahan' (there).
मैंने बाज़ार से एक टोकरी खरीदी।
I bought a basket from the market.
Past tense 'kharidi' matches feminine 'tokri'.
टोकरी में पाँच सेब रखे हैं।
Five apples are kept in the basket.
Plural verb 'hain' for apples, but 'tokri mein' is the location.
यह टोकरी बहुत सुंदर है।
This basket is very beautiful.
Adjective 'sundar' is neutral but refers to 'tokri'.
क्या तुम टोकरी साफ़ कर सकते हो?
Can you clean the basket?
Question form with 'kya'.
हमें दो टोकरियाँ चाहिए।
We need two baskets.
Plural 'tokriyan'.
टोकरी के नीचे क्या है?
What is under the basket?
Postposition 'ke neeche' (under).
वह टोकरी फूलों से भरी है।
That basket is full of flowers.
'Bhari' (full) matches feminine 'tokri'.
टोकरी को रसोई में रख दो।
Put the basket in the kitchen.
Object marker 'ko' used with 'tokri'.
यह टोकरी बाँस की बनी हुई है।
This basket is made of bamboo.
Material description 'baans ki'.
उसने अपनी टोकरी में ताज़ी सब्ज़ियाँ रखीं।
He/She kept fresh vegetables in his/her basket.
Possessive 'apni' matches feminine 'tokri'.
क्या आप इस टोकरी को उपहार के लिए सजा सकते हैं?
Can you decorate this basket for a gift?
Purpose 'uphaar ke liye'.
गाँव में लोग खुद अपनी टोकरियाँ बुनते हैं।
In the village, people weave their own baskets.
Verb 'bunte' (weave).
टोकरी का हैंडल टूट गया है।
The handle of the basket is broken.
Note: 'Handle' is masculine, so 'tuta' matches it, while 'ki' would be used for 'tokri ki pakad'.
उसने टोकरी को ज़ोर से पकड़ा हुआ था।
She was holding the basket tightly.
Compound verb 'pakda hua tha'.
बाज़ार में रंग-बिरंगी टोकरियाँ मिल रही थीं।
Colorful baskets were available in the market.
Adjective 'rang-birangi' (colorful).
टोकरी में रखे फल खराब हो रहे हैं।
The fruits kept in the basket are getting spoiled.
Participle 'rakhe' (kept) refers to 'phal' (fruits).
अर्थव्यवस्था में 'वस्तुओं की टोकरी' का बहुत महत्व है।
In the economy, the 'basket of goods' is very important.
Metaphorical use in economics.
कारीगर ने टोकरी को बड़ी सावधानी से बुना है।
The artisan has woven the basket with great care.
Adverbial phrase 'badi saavdhani se'.
यह टोकरी पीढ़ियों से हमारे परिवार में है।
This basket has been in our family for generations.
Indicates duration and history.
प्लास्टिक की थैलियों के बजाय टोकरी का उपयोग करना बेहतर है।
It is better to use a basket instead of plastic bags.
Comparison 'ke bajaay' (instead of).
टोकरी की बनावट बहुत ही अनोखी है।
The structure/design of the basket is very unique.
'Banavat' (structure) is feminine.
मंदिर में चढ़ावे के लिए एक बड़ी टोकरी मंगवाई गई।
A large basket was ordered for offerings in the temple.
Passive construction 'mangwayi gayi'.
उसने टोकरी भर-भर के मिठाइयाँ बाँटीं।
He distributed sweets by the basketful.
Idiomatic use of 'bhar-bhar ke'.
टोकरी के अंदर एक बिल्ली का बच्चा छिपा हुआ था।
A kitten was hidden inside the basket.
Preposition 'ke andar' (inside).
साहित्य में टोकरी अक्सर ग्रामीण श्रम का प्रतीक मानी जाती है।
In literature, the basket is often considered a symbol of rural labor.
Abstract literary analysis.
उसकी यादों की टोकरी अब पुरानी और जर्जर हो चुकी थी।
The basket of his/her memories had now become old and dilapidated.
Metaphorical usage.
बुनकर ने टोकरी के कोनों को मज़बूत करने के लिए लोहे के तारों का प्रयोग किया।
The weaver used iron wires to strengthen the corners of the basket.
Technical description.
टोकरी की बुनाई में प्रयुक्त तकनीक लुप्त होती जा रही है।
The technique used in weaving the basket is becoming extinct.
Socio-cultural observation.
उसने अपनी सारी निराशा उस एक टोकरी में समेट ली थी।
He had gathered all his disappointment into that one basket.
Metaphorical verb 'samet lena'.
प्रदर्शनी में प्रदर्शित टोकरियाँ हस्तशिल्प का बेहतरीन नमूना थीं।
The baskets displayed in the exhibition were fine examples of handicraft.
Formal register.
टोकरी की गहराई उसकी ज़रूरतों के हिसाब से पर्याप्त नहीं थी।
The depth of the basket was not sufficient according to her needs.
Abstract measurement 'gahraai'.
नदी के किनारे टोकरी बनाने वालों की एक पूरी बस्ती बसी हुई है।
There is an entire settlement of basket makers living by the riverbank.
Descriptive geography.
यह टोकरी मात्र एक वस्तु नहीं, बल्कि सदियों पुरानी परंपरा की संवाहिका है।
This basket is not just an object, but a carrier of a centuries-old tradition.
High-level philosophical statement.
उसने अपने जीवन के अनुभवों को एक टोकरी में संजोकर रखा है।
He has cherished and kept his life experiences in a basket.
Advanced metaphorical verb 'sanjokar rakhna'.
टोकरी की क्षीण होती बुनावट उसके संघर्षपूर्ण अतीत की गवाह थी।
The fraying weave of the basket was a witness to its struggling past.
Personification and high-level adjectives.
जैसे-जैसे शहरीकरण बढ़ा, पारंपरिक टोकरी का स्थान प्लास्टिक के डिब्बों ने ले लिया।
As urbanization increased, plastic boxes took the place of the traditional basket.
Historical-sociological analysis.
टोकरी की प्रत्येक गाँठ बुनकर की मेहनत और धैर्य की कहानी कहती है।
Every knot of the basket tells a story of the weaver's hard work and patience.
Poetic expression.
क्या हम अपनी संस्कृति की टोकरी को आधुनिकता की आंधी से बचा पाएंगे?
Will we be able to save the basket of our culture from the storm of modernity?
Rhetorical question with metaphor.
उसने टोकरी में रखे फूलों की खुशबू से पूरे कमरे को महका दिया।
She made the whole room fragrant with the scent of the flowers kept in the basket.
Causative verb 'mahka diya'.
टोकरी के निर्माण में प्रयुक्त प्राकृतिक रेशों की गुणवत्ता अतुलनीय है।
The quality of natural fibers used in the construction of the basket is incomparable.
Formal technical evaluation.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— To keep something in the basket; a basic instruction.
सामान टोकरी में रखना मत भूलना।
— To decorate a basket, usually for a ceremony or gift.
शादी के लिए टोकरी सजाना ज़रूरी है।
Often Confused With
Means 'hat'. Sounds similar but starts with the same 'To' sound.
Tukda means 'piece'. Don't confuse the 'Tok' and 'Tuk' sounds.
Toka can mean interrupted or a specific type of cutter. Very different.
Idioms & Expressions
— Literally carrying a basket on the head; implies hard physical labor or being a vendor.
वह सिर पर टोकरी रखकर फल बेचता है।
Informal/Literal— A 'basketful of happiness'; a poetic way to wish someone immense joy.
तुम्हें टोकरी भर खुशियाँ मिलें।
Poetic— To carry one's own burden or do one's own work without help.
अपना काम खुद करो, अपनी टोकरी खुद उठाओ।
Informal/Metaphorical— Literally having a hole in the basket; metaphorically means a flawed plan where resources are lost.
तुम्हारी योजना तो टोकरी में छेद जैसी है।
Metaphorical— A basket of lies; someone who tells many lies.
वह तो झूठ की टोकरी है।
Slang/Informal— A basket of knowledge; used for someone very wise (sometimes sarcastically).
लो, आ गए ज्ञान की टोकरी लेकर।
Informal/Sarcastic— The fruit of the basket; the result of labor.
मेहनत करो तभी टोकरी का फल मिलेगा।
Literary— To return empty-handed or unsuccessful.
शिकारी खाली टोकरी लेकर लौटा।
Metaphorical— A golden basket; something very precious or a high-value opportunity.
यह नौकरी तुम्हारे लिए सोने की टोकरी है।
MetaphoricalEasily Confused
Same root, different gender and size.
Tokri is small and feminine; Tokra is large and masculine. You use Tokri for fruits and Tokra for heavy construction debris or huge harvests.
उसने टोकरी में सेब रखे, लेकिन मज़दूर ने टोकरे में मिट्टी उठाई।
Both mean basket.
Daliya is specifically a small, shallow basket often used for food (like bread). Tokri is a more general term for any woven basket.
रोटी डलिया में रखो, फल टोकरी में।
Both are used for carrying things.
Thaila is a soft bag (cloth/plastic). Tokri is a rigid woven container.
बाज़ार से थैला लेकर जाओ, लेकिन घर में सब्ज़ी टोकरी में रखो।
Both are woven containers.
Pitari usually has a lid and is used for storage. Tokri is usually open-topped and used for carrying/displaying.
साँप पिटारी में है, फल टोकरी में।
Both used for carrying in labor contexts.
Tasla is usually a metal pan/bowl used in construction. Tokri is woven.
मज़दूर तसले में सीमेंट लाया।
Sentence Patterns
[Noun] [Postposition] टोकरी है।
मेज पर टोकरी है।
मेरे पास [Adjective] टोकरी है।
मेरे पास बड़ी टोकरी है।
यह टोकरी [Material] की बनी है।
यह टोकरी बाँस की बनी है।
टोकरी में [Item] भर दो।
टोकरी में फल भर दो।
टोकरी की [Attribute] [Adjective] है।
टोकरी की बुनावट मज़बूत है।
जैसे ही उसने टोकरी उठाई, [Event] हुआ।
जैसे ही उसने टोकरी उठाई, फल गिर गए।
टोकरी [Metaphor] का प्रतीक है।
टोकरी मेहनत का प्रतीक है।
बिना [Noun] के टोकरी अधूरी है।
बिना फूलों के टोकरी अधूरी है।
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Very common in daily life, especially in urban and rural markets.
-
Mera tokri
→
Meri tokri
Tokri is feminine, so the possessive pronoun must also be feminine ('meri').
-
Bada tokri
→
Badi tokri
Adjectives must agree with the feminine gender of the noun.
-
Tokriyan rakha hai
→
Tokriyan rakhi hain
For plural feminine nouns, the verb must be plural ('hain') and feminine ('rakhi').
-
Tokri ke upar phal hai
→
Tokri mein phal hain
Usually, fruits are 'in' (mein) a basket, not 'on' (upar) it, unless the basket is upside down.
-
Using 'Tokri' for a plastic bag.
→
Using 'Thaila' or 'Polythene'.
A 'Tokri' must be a rigid/woven container, not a flexible bag.
Tips
Gender Agreement
Always pair 'Tokri' with feminine adjectives like 'choti', 'badi', and 'sundar'. This is the most common mistake for beginners.
Market Manners
When shopping in India, asking for a 'tokri' to put your items in is common. It shows you know the local terminology for shopping tools.
Size Matters
Use 'Tokra' for something huge and 'Tokri' for something you can easily carry with one or two hands.
Retroflex T
Don't say 'Tokri' with a soft 't' like in 'thought'. It must be hard, like in 'truck'. Practice curling your tongue.
Plural Spelling
When writing the plural 'Tokriyan', the long 'ee' sound in 'Tokri' becomes a short 'i' sound: टोकरियाँ.
Household Use
Label your storage baskets at home with the Hindi word to practice. 'Sabzi ki tokri', 'Phalon ki tokri', etc.
Digital Hindi
Look for the basket icon on Hindi websites; it will likely be labeled 'Meri Tokri'.
Handmade vs Machine
If a basket is handmade, use the phrase 'Hath se buni hui tokri'. It adds a lot of descriptive power to your speech.
Gifting Etiquette
A 'phalon ki tokri' is a very common and respectful gift when visiting someone who is unwell or during a festival.
Association
Associate 'Tokri' with 'Tree' (where the bamboo comes from) and 'Table' (where the basket sits). Both start with 'T'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a 'TO'e in a 'KRI'cket basket. To-kri. The basket is small and feminine, like a 'chokri' (girl).
Visual Association
Visualize a vibrant Indian market where a woman is carrying a bamboo basket (tokri) filled with bright orange marigolds on her head.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to find five items in your house that could fit in a 'tokri' and name them in Hindi.
Word Origin
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'तर्क' (tarka) or related to 'टोक' (tok), referring to a container or measure. It has evolved through Prakrit into modern Hindi.
Original meaning: A woven container used for measurement or storage of agricultural produce.
Indo-AryanCultural Context
Be respectful when referring to people who carry baskets for a living (laborers), as it is a physically demanding job often associated with lower socio-economic status.
In English-speaking cultures, baskets are often associated with picnics or Easter. In India, they are daily tools for survival and trade.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Kitchen / Cooking
- सब्ज़ी की टोकरी कहाँ है?
- प्याज को टोकरी में रख दो।
- टोकरी धो लो।
- आलू की टोकरी भर गई है।
Market / Shopping
- एक टोकरी की कीमत क्या है?
- मुझे बाँस की टोकरी चाहिए।
- क्या आपके पास बड़ी टोकरी है?
- टोकरी में फल पैक कर दो।
Religious / Festivals
- पूजा की टोकरी सजाओ।
- फूलों की टोकरी लाओ।
- प्रसाद टोकरी में रखो।
- टोकरी लेकर मंदिर चलो।
Cleaning / Housework
- गंदे कपड़ों की टोकरी।
- रद्दी की टोकरी खाली करो।
- खिलौने टोकरी में डालो।
- टोकरी को कोने में रखो।
Gifting
- उपहार की टोकरी बहुत सुंदर है।
- टोकरी में चॉकलेट्स हैं।
- इसे टोकरी में सजाकर दो।
- मिठाई की टोकरी भेजनी है।
Conversation Starters
"क्या मैं इस टोकरी का उपयोग कर सकता हूँ? (Can I use this basket?)"
"आपको यह टोकरी कहाँ से मिली? (Where did you get this basket?)"
"क्या यह टोकरी हाथ से बनी है? (Is this basket handmade?)"
"टोकरी में क्या रखा है? (What is kept in the basket?)"
"क्या आप एक और टोकरी ला सकते हैं? (Can you bring another basket?)"
Journal Prompts
आज मैंने बाज़ार में एक बहुत ही सुंदर बाँस की टोकरी देखी...
अगर मेरी यादें एक टोकरी में होतीं, तो उनमें क्या-क्या होता?
मेरे घर की सब्ज़ी की टोकरी में आज ये चीज़ें हैं...
एक टोकरी बुनने वाले की ज़िंदगी कैसी होती होगी?
मैंने उपहार की टोकरी को इस तरह सजाया...
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsTokri is a feminine noun. This is important for grammar agreement. You should say 'Meri tokri' (my basket) and 'Badi tokri' (big basket).
Tokri is a small to medium-sized basket and is feminine. Tokra is a very large basket and is masculine. Tokra is used for heavy work like carrying construction materials.
In modern Hindi, 'trolley' is often used for a cart, but 'shopping tokri' can be used for a hand-held shopping basket. Many e-commerce apps use 'Meri Tokri' for 'My Cart'.
Traditionally, they are made of bamboo (baans) or cane (bent). In some regions, they are also made from dried grass or straw.
The plural is 'Tokriyan' (टोकरियाँ). If you use it with a preposition, it becomes 'Tokriyon' (टोकरियों), like 'Tokriyon mein' (in the baskets).
Yes, for example, 'Tokri bhar' means a basketful or an abundance of something. 'Jhoot ki tokri' means someone who tells a lot of lies.
Yes, 'raddi ki tokri' specifically refers to a wastepaper basket.
Daliya is a type of small, shallow basket. All dalias are tokris, but not all tokris are dalias. Daliya is more specific to food service or small items.
It is a retroflex 'T'. Curl your tongue back and hit the roof of your mouth sharply. It sounds like the 'T' in 'Time' but more emphasized.
It is used in all Hindi-speaking regions, including India, Nepal (where it's 'Tokari'), and among the global Hindi diaspora.
Test Yourself 200 questions
Write a sentence using 'Tokri' and 'Phal'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
How do you say 'This is a small basket' in Hindi?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I have two baskets.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The basket is made of bamboo.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'Tokri' in the oblique case (with 'mein').
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a fruit basket in 3 words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Please empty the basket.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
How do you say 'laundry basket' in Hindi?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a basket seller.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The basket was full of flowers.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'Tokri' as a subject in a past tense sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Where is the wastebasket?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about weaving a basket.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
How do you say 'My basket is broken'?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'A basketful of happiness.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'Tokra' and 'Tokri' together.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The cat is under the basket.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe the material of a basket in a full sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I bought this basket from the village.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'Tokriyan' (plural).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say 'Fruit basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'The basket is empty' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Two baskets' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Pronounce 'Tokri' correctly (retroflex T).
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Keep it in the basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Bamboo basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'I bought a basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'The basket is heavy' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Where is the basket?' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Decorated basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'A basketful of flowers' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Wastebasket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Put the vegetables in the basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'This basket is beautiful' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'The handle is broken' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'I am weaving a basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Give me the basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Under the basket' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Many colorful baskets' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Say 'Is this basket handmade?' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen to the word: 'टोकरी'. What does it mean?
Identify the object: 'इसमें फल रखे जाते हैं और यह बुनी हुई होती है।'
Listen to the sentence: 'टोकरी में क्या है?' What is being asked?
Listen to: 'बाँस की टोकरी'. What is the material?
Listen to: 'दो टोकरियाँ लाओ'. How many baskets are needed?
Listen to: 'टोकरी खाली है'. Is the basket full?
Identify the gender from: 'बड़ी टोकरी'.
Listen to: 'रद्दी की टोकरी'. Where would you find this?
Listen to: 'टोकरी बुनना एक कला है'. What is an art?
Listen to: 'उपहार की टोकरी'. What is it for?
Listen to: 'टोकरी मेज के नीचे है'. Where is the basket?
Listen to: 'मेरी टोकरी कहाँ गई?'. Who is the speaker looking for?
Listen to: 'सब्ज़ियों की टोकरी रसोई में है'. Where is the vegetable basket?
Listen to: 'टोकरी भर आम'. How many mangoes?
Listen to: 'पुरानी टोकरी फेंक दो'. What should be done with the old basket?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'Tokri' (टोकरी) is a fundamental Hindi noun for 'basket'. Always remember it is feminine (e.g., 'Badi Tokri'). It is used literally for containers and is central to market and domestic vocabulary in India. Example: 'Tokri mein taaze phal hain' (There are fresh fruits in the basket).
- Tokri is the Hindi word for basket, primarily used for food and flowers in daily life.
- It is a feminine noun, requiring adjectives and verbs to end in 'i' sounds for agreement.
- Traditionally made of bamboo or cane, it is a staple of Indian markets and kitchens.
- Commonly used in phrases like 'phalon ki tokri' (fruit basket) and 'sabzi ki tokri' (vegetable basket).
Gender Agreement
Always pair 'Tokri' with feminine adjectives like 'choti', 'badi', and 'sundar'. This is the most common mistake for beginners.
Market Manners
When shopping in India, asking for a 'tokri' to put your items in is common. It shows you know the local terminology for shopping tools.
Size Matters
Use 'Tokra' for something huge and 'Tokri' for something you can easily carry with one or two hands.
Retroflex T
Don't say 'Tokri' with a soft 't' like in 'thought'. It must be hard, like in 'truck'. Practice curling your tongue.
Example
माँ ने फलों से भरी टोकरी उठाई।
Related Content
Related Grammar Rules
More shopping words
खाता
A1A 'khātā' refers to a formal record of financial transactions, such as a bank account or a merchant's ledger. It is commonly used when discussing banking, personal savings, or maintaining credit with a local shopkeeper.
बिलिंग
A1Billing refers to the process of preparing and sending an invoice or a statement of charges to a customer for goods or services provided. In a shopping context, it typically occurs at a specific counter where the total cost is calculated and paid.
ब्रांड
A1A brand refers to a specific name, logo, or design that identifies a company's products and sets them apart from competitors. In Hindi, it is commonly used to discuss labels or famous product names during shopping.
कार्ड
A1A 'card' (कार्ड) in a shopping context primarily refers to a plastic payment card such as a credit or debit card used to make purchases. It can also refer to a greeting card or an identification card depending on the situation.
नकद
A1Cash refers to money in the form of physical currency, such as banknotes and coins. In commerce, it signifies an immediate payment made at the time of purchase rather than using credit or installments.
रंग
A1Rang refers to color or hue, used to describe the appearance of objects based on the light they reflect. In a shopping context, it is a primary descriptor used for choosing clothing, accessories, or home decor items.
काउंटर
A1A counter is a long, flat surface in a store, bank, or restaurant where goods or services are provided and transactions are made. In Hindi, it is a commonly used loanword from English to describe service desks or payment points.
उधार
A1Udhaar refers to credit or a loan, specifically the act of borrowing or lending money or goods with the intention of paying back later. In a shopping context, it signifies buying items now and settling the bill at a future date.
ग्राहक
A1A person who buys goods or services from a shop, business, or service provider. It is the standard term for a customer or buyer in both casual and commercial settings.
ड्यूटी फ्री
B1Duty-free; goods exempt from customs duties and taxes.