At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'Bajri' means small stones or gravel. Imagine you are walking in a park and you see small rocks on the path—that is bajri. It is a feminine word. You can use it in simple sentences like 'This is bajri' (यह बजरी है). It is useful to know when you are describing things you see outside. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just remember the sound of the word and that it refers to those little stones on the ground. It is often found near water or on construction sites where people are building new houses. If you are learning colors, you can say 'Lal bajri' (Red gravel) or 'Safed bajri' (White gravel).
At the A2 level, you can start using 'Bajri' in more descriptive sentences. You should know that it is a feminine noun, so you say 'Bajari achhi hai' (The gravel is good). You might use it when talking about your home or a place you visited. For example, 'My garden has gravel' (मेरे बगीचे में बजरी है). You can also use it with basic verbs like 'dekhna' (to see) or 'kharidna' (to buy). If you are asking for directions and someone says 'The path with gravel', you will understand they mean 'Bajari wala rasta'. This level is about using the word in everyday contexts and making sure your basic adjectives match the word's feminine gender.
At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'Bajri' in contexts related to work, home improvement, or travel. You might need to explain why a road is difficult to drive on: 'The car is slipping because of the gravel' (बजरी की वजह से गाड़ी फिसल रही है). You can also start using it with postpositions like 'se' (with/from) or 'par' (on). You should understand the difference between 'Bajri' and 'Ret' (sand) and be able to use them together in a sentence about construction. This level requires you to handle more complex sentence structures and use the word naturally in conversation without pausing to remember its gender. You might also encounter it in simple news stories about local infrastructure.
At the B2 level, which is the target for this word, you should understand the technical and environmental nuances of 'Bajri'. You can discuss 'Bajri mining' and its impact on the environment. You should be able to distinguish between 'Bajri', 'Gitti', and 'Rodi' depending on the size of the stones and their use in construction. You can use the word in metaphorical or more formal contexts. For instance, describing the texture of a path in a story or discussing the logistics of a construction project. Your grammar should be precise, and you should be able to use varied vocabulary to describe the quality, color, and source of the gravel. You are expected to understand the word even when it's used in fast-paced news or professional discussions.
At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of 'Bajri' and its related terms. You can participate in complex debates about the 'Bajri Mafia' and the legalities of riverbed mining. You understand the historical and geological aspects of how gravel is formed and used in traditional Indian architecture versus modern engineering. You can use the word in literary writing to evoke specific sensory details—the sound of footsteps on gravel, the heat radiating from a gravel path in summer. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker, and you can switch between formal and informal registers (like using 'Gitti' in a casual conversation with a mason) effortlessly. You also recognize any regional variations in the word's usage.
At the C2 level, you possess a mastery of 'Bajri' that includes its most obscure uses and its place in the broader linguistic landscape of India. You can analyze the etymology of the word and its cognates in other Indo-Aryan languages. You are familiar with technical engineering specifications for different grades of bajri used in high-tech infrastructure projects. You can interpret the word's appearance in poetry or classical literature where it might be used as a symbol for something small but foundational, or something that causes friction. Your understanding is nuanced, covering environmental, legal, technical, and artistic dimensions of the word, and you can explain these complexities to others in fluent, sophisticated Hindi.

बजरी in 30 Seconds

  • Bajri means gravel or small crushed stones.
  • It is a feminine noun in Hindi grammar.
  • Commonly used in construction, gardening, and roadwork.
  • Often associated with environmental issues like illegal mining.

The Hindi word बजरी (Bajri) primarily refers to gravel or small, crushed pieces of stone. In the context of construction and landscaping, it is a fundamental material. Unlike large boulders or fine sand, bajri occupies the middle ground—small enough to be moved by a shovel but large enough to provide a stable, well-draining surface. In India, you will encounter this word most frequently when discussing building projects, road repairs, or garden design. It is a feminine noun, which influences the verbs and adjectives associated with it in a sentence.

Construction Context
In the building industry, bajri is mixed with cement and sand to create concrete. It provides the structural integrity needed for foundations and pillars. Contractors often discuss the 'quality of bajri' (बजरी की गुणवत्ता) to ensure the longevity of a structure.

मजदूर सड़क पर बजरी डाल रहे हैं। (The laborers are pouring gravel on the road.)

Landscaping and Aesthetics
For homeowners, bajri is used for pathways (पगडंडी) or driveways. It prevents mud from forming during the monsoon season and adds a rustic look to gardens. You might hear someone say, 'Let's put some bajri in the backyard' (आँगन में थोड़ी बजरी बिछा देते हैं).

बारिश के बाद बजरी गीली हो गई है। (The gravel has become wet after the rain.)

Beyond physical construction, the word carries a sense of texture. Walking on bajri creates a distinct crunching sound, often described in literature to set a scene of a rural path or a neglected courtyard. It is an essential vocabulary word for anyone living in or visiting South Asia, as infrastructure development is a constant part of the landscape.

Environmental Impact
In recent years, 'Bajri mining' (बजरी खनन) has become a significant environmental and political issue in states like Rajasthan. Illegal mining of riverbed gravel can lead to ecological damage, making this word common in news headlines regarding environmental protection and law enforcement.

नदी से बजरी निकालना अब मना है। (Extracting gravel from the river is now prohibited.)

Using 'Bajri' correctly requires understanding its grammatical gender. Since it is feminine, any adjectives or verbs that agree with it must take the feminine form. For example, instead of saying 'Naya bajri' (New gravel - masculine), you must say 'Nayi bajri' (नयी बजरी). This consistency is key for B2 level learners who are aiming for natural-sounding Hindi.

यह बजरी बहुत बारीक है। (This gravel is very fine.)

As a Subject
When bajri is the subject of the sentence, the verb reflects its feminine nature. 'बजरी गिर रही है' (Gravel is falling). Notice the 'rahi hai' ending.

In more complex sentences, you might use it to describe a location or a material composition. For instance, 'The path made of gravel' would be 'बजरी से बना रास्ता'. Here, the postposition 'se' (from/with) connects the material to the object. It is also common to see it used with verbs like 'bichana' (to spread) or 'khodna' (to dig).

हमने बगीचे में लाल बजरी बिछाई। (We spread red gravel in the garden.)

Quantification
Since bajri is a mass noun, you don't usually count individual pieces. Instead, you use terms like 'ek dher' (a pile), 'ek truck' (a truckload), or 'thodi' (some). Example: 'एक ट्रक बजरी मँगवाओ' (Order a truckload of gravel).

क्या आपके पास और बजरी है? (Do you have more gravel?)

You will hear 'Bajri' in a variety of real-world settings across India. The most common is undoubtedly a construction site. If you are walking through a developing neighborhood, you'll hear engineers and masons (mistri) shouting orders about moving the bajri or mixing it. In rural areas, it’s a word used when talking about the state of the local roads, especially those that haven't been paved with asphalt yet.

गाड़ी बजरी पर फिसल गई। (The car slipped on the gravel.)

News and Media
In Hindi news broadcasts, 'Bajri Mafia' is a frequently used term. It refers to illegal mining operations that strip riverbeds of gravel. This has turned a simple construction word into a politically charged term associated with environmental activism and crime reporting.

Another place you'll hear it is in gardening or 'Horticulture' (बागवानी). People who are passionate about their home gardens will discuss using different types of bajri for drainage in pots or for creating decorative paths. It’s also used in the context of aquariums, where small stones at the bottom are sometimes referred to as bajri or 'kankad'.

मछली के टैंक में सफेद बजरी अच्छी लगती है। (White gravel looks good in the fish tank.)

Travel and Hiking
When trekking in the Himalayas or other rocky terrains, guides might warn you about 'bajri wala rasta' (a gravelly path). This indicates that the ground might be unstable or slippery, requiring careful footing.

पहाड़ों पर बजरी के कारण चलना मुश्किल था। (Walking was difficult on the mountains because of the gravel.)

One of the most common mistakes for learners is confusing 'Bajri' with 'Ret' (sand). While they are often found together at construction sites, they serve different purposes. 'Ret' is fine and powdery when dry, whereas 'Bajri' is composed of distinct small stones. Using one word when you mean the other can lead to confusion when ordering materials.

गलती: मुझे बजरी चाहिए (जब आपको रेत की ज़रूरत हो)। (Mistake: I need gravel when you actually need sand.)

Gender Confusion
Many learners assume that because 'Bajri' refers to hard stones, it must be masculine. However, it is feminine. Saying 'Bajri achha hai' is incorrect; it should be 'Bajri achhi hai'. This is a very common error for native English speakers whose language does not have grammatical gender for inanimate objects.

Another error is using 'Bajra' instead of 'Bajri'. 'Bajra' is pearl millet, a type of grain. While the words sound similar, their meanings are entirely different. One is for building houses, and the other is for making rotis! Always pay attention to the ending vowel.

सही: बजरी का ढेर। (Correct: A pile of gravel.)

Confusing with 'Rodi'
'Rodi' usually refers to larger crushed stones used for road foundations. While 'Bajri' and 'Rodi' are related, 'Bajri' is typically smaller and smoother, often sourced from rivers. Using 'Rodi' for decorative garden gravel might sound slightly off to a native speaker.

Hindi has several words for stones and aggregates, each with a specific nuance. Understanding these helps you choose the right word for the right situation. 'Bajri' is the most common for gravel, but here are some alternatives.

कंकड़ (Kankad)
This refers to a single pebble or a small stone. While 'Bajri' is a collective noun for the material, 'Kankad' is often used when talking about individual pieces. For example, 'मेरे जूते में कंकड़ है' (There is a pebble in my shoe).
रोड़ी (Rodi)
Larger than bajri, these are crushed stones used for heavy construction and road bases. If bajri is 'fine gravel', rodi is 'coarse aggregate'.

सड़क बनाने के लिए रोड़ी और डामर चाहिए। (Crushed stone and asphalt are needed for making the road.)

Then there is 'Ret' (रेत), which is sand. In construction, you will often hear the pair 'Ret-Bajri' used together. Another related word is 'Pathar' (पत्थर), which is the general word for stone of any size. If you don't know the specific word for gravel, 'Chote Pathar' (small stones) will always be understood.

गिट्टी (Gitti)
This is a very common synonym for bajri in many parts of North India, especially in construction slang. It specifically refers to the crushed stone used in concrete mix.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

In some Indian dialects, the word for 'gravel' and 'millet' are almost identical because of their similar granular appearance.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈbʌdʒ.riː/
US /ˈbɑːdʒ.riː/
The stress is on the first syllable: BAJ-ri.
Rhymes With
मछली (Machli) कली (Kali) गली (Gali) नदी (Nadi) घड़ी (Ghari) बड़ी (Bari) छड़ी (Chari) लड़ी (Lari)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing it as 'Baj-ra' (the grain).
  • Using a hard 'z' sound instead of 'j'.
  • Making the 'i' at the end too short.
  • Confusing the 'r' with a rolled 'rr'.
  • Adding an extra vowel between 'j' and 'r'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Easy to recognize in text once the characters are known.

Writing 4/5

Requires remembering the 'j' and 'r' combination.

Speaking 4/5

Gender agreement is the main challenge.

Listening 3/5

Distinct sound, but can be confused with 'Bajra'.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

पत्थर रेत रास्ता बड़ा छोटा

Learn Next

खनन निर्माण कंक्रीट मजदूर ठेकेदार

Advanced

पारिस्थितिकी अवैध गुणवत्ता अनुपात घर्षण

Grammar to Know

Feminine Noun Agreement

बजरी अच्छी है (Correct) vs बजरी अच्छा है (Incorrect).

Mass Noun Usage

Use 'thodi' (some) instead of 'ek' (one) for the material.

Postposition 'Se'

बजरी से बना रास्ता (Path made of gravel).

Genitive 'Ki'

बजरी की गुणवत्ता (Quality of gravel).

Imperative with Nouns

बजरी लाओ (Bring gravel).

Examples by Level

1

यह बजरी है।

This is gravel.

Simple demonstrative sentence with 'yah' (this).

2

बजरी सफेद है।

The gravel is white.

Adjective 'safed' (white) describing the noun.

3

वहाँ बजरी है।

There is gravel there.

Adverb of place 'vahan' (there).

4

बजरी छोटी है।

The gravel is small.

Feminine adjective 'choti' (small) matching 'bajri'.

5

क्या यह बजरी है?

Is this gravel?

Interrogative sentence starting with 'kya'.

6

बजरी और पानी।

Gravel and water.

Conjunction 'aur' (and) joining two nouns.

7

लाल बजरी देखो।

Look at the red gravel.

Imperative verb 'dekho' (look).

8

बजरी यहाँ लाओ।

Bring the gravel here.

Imperative verb 'lao' (bring).

1

मेरे पास थोड़ी बजरी है।

I have some gravel.

Use of 'thodi' (some/a little) for uncountable feminine nouns.

2

रास्ते पर बहुत बजरी है।

There is a lot of gravel on the path.

Postposition 'par' (on) indicating location.

3

बजरी कहाँ से आई?

Where did the gravel come from?

Interrogative 'kahan se' (from where).

4

बच्चे बजरी से खेल रहे हैं।

The children are playing with gravel.

Present continuous tense 'khel rahe hain'.

5

यह बजरी बहुत महंगी है।

This gravel is very expensive.

Feminine adjective 'mahangi' (expensive).

6

हमें और बजरी चाहिए।

We need more gravel.

Use of 'chahiye' (need/want).

7

बजरी गीली मत करो।

Don't make the gravel wet.

Negative imperative 'mat karo'.

8

बजरी का रंग भूरा है।

The color of the gravel is brown.

Genitive 'ka' used with 'rang' (color).

1

मजदूरों ने सड़क पर बजरी बिछाई।

The laborers spread gravel on the road.

Past tense 'bichayi' agreeing with the feminine object 'bajri' in a transitive sentence.

2

अगर आप बजरी पर चलेंगे, तो आवाज़ होगी।

If you walk on gravel, there will be a sound.

Conditional sentence using 'agar... to'.

3

घर बनाने के लिए रेत और बजरी ज़रूरी है।

Sand and gravel are necessary for building a house.

Adjective 'zaruri' (necessary) describing the pair.

4

यह बजरी नदी से लाई गई है।

This gravel has been brought from the river.

Passive voice 'layi gayi hai'.

5

बगीचे की सुंदरता के लिए बजरी का प्रयोग करें।

Use gravel for the beauty of the garden.

Noun 'prayog' (use) with genitive 'ka'.

6

बजरी पर गाड़ी चलाना मुश्किल होता है।

It is difficult to drive a vehicle on gravel.

Infinitive 'chalana' used as a subject.

7

क्या आपने नई बजरी मंगवाई है?

Have you ordered the new gravel?

Present perfect tense with 'mangwayi' (ordered).

8

बजरी के छोटे टुकड़ों को कंकड़ कहते हैं।

Small pieces of gravel are called pebbles.

Defining a term using 'kehte hain'.

1

अवैध बजरी खनन पर्यावरण के लिए हानिकारक है।

Illegal gravel mining is harmful to the environment.

Complex noun phrase 'avaidh bajri khanan'.

2

बारिश के कारण बजरी सड़क से बह गई।

The gravel washed away from the road due to the rain.

Cause indicated by 'ke karan' (due to).

3

मिस्त्री ने कहा कि बजरी की गुणवत्ता अच्छी नहीं है।

The mason said that the quality of the gravel is not good.

Indirect speech using 'ki' (that).

4

इस रास्ते को पक्का करने के लिए बजरी की एक परत चाहिए।

A layer of gravel is needed to pave this path.

Noun 'parat' (layer) modified by 'bajri ki'.

5

बजरी के दाम पिछले महीने से बढ़ गए हैं।

The prices of gravel have increased since last month.

Plural verb 'badh gaye hain' agreeing with 'daam' (prices).

6

हमें कंक्रीट बनाने के लिए सही अनुपात में बजरी मिलानी होगी।

We will have to mix gravel in the right proportion to make concrete.

Future obligation 'milani hogi'.

7

पुराने किले की दीवारों में बजरी का इस्तेमाल किया गया था।

Gravel was used in the walls of the old fort.

Past passive 'istemal kiya gaya tha'.

8

बजरी की खुरदरी सतह से घर्षण बढ़ता है।

The rough surface of gravel increases friction.

Technical terms 'satah' (surface) and 'gharshan' (friction).

1

नदी के पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र पर बजरी खनन का गहरा प्रभाव पड़ता है।

Gravel mining has a deep impact on the river's ecosystem.

High-level vocabulary like 'paristhitiki tantra' (ecosystem).

2

लेखक ने बजरी की चरमराहट से सन्नाटे को और भी गहरा दिखाया है।

The author has shown the silence to be even deeper through the crunching of gravel.

Abstract literary analysis.

3

बजरी के अवैध व्यापार को रोकने के लिए सरकार सख्त कदम उठा रही है।

The government is taking strict steps to stop the illegal trade of gravel.

Political/administrative register.

4

निर्माण कार्य में बजरी के आकार का बहुत महत्व होता है।

The size of gravel holds great importance in construction work.

Noun 'mahatva' (importance) with genitive.

5

धूप में तपती बजरी पर नंगे पैर चलना असंभव था।

It was impossible to walk barefoot on the gravel scorching in the sun.

Participial phrase 'dhup mein tapti' (scorching in the sun).

6

बजरी की आपूर्ति बाधित होने से प्रोजेक्ट में देरी हो गई।

The project was delayed due to the disruption in the supply of gravel.

Formal vocabulary: 'apurti' (supply), 'badhit' (disrupted).

7

इस क्षेत्र में बजरी के विशाल भंडार पाए जाते हैं।

Huge reserves of gravel are found in this region.

Geological term 'bhandar' (reserves).

8

बजरी के महीन कणों को अलग करना एक चुनौती थी।

Separating the fine particles of gravel was a challenge.

Technical term 'mahin kan' (fine particles).

1

बजरी के प्रत्येक कंकड़ में समय की एक अनकही कहानी छिपी है।

In every pebble of the gravel, an untold story of time is hidden.

Philosophical/Poetic register.

2

शहरीकरण की अंधी दौड़ ने बजरी के प्राकृतिक स्रोतों को संकट में डाल दिया है।

The blind race of urbanization has put the natural sources of gravel in danger.

Metaphorical phrase 'andhi daud' (blind race).

3

बजरी खनन के सामाजिक-आर्थिक पहलुओं पर विस्तृत शोध की आवश्यकता है।

Detailed research is needed on the socio-economic aspects of gravel mining.

Academic compound 'samajik-arthik' (socio-economic).

4

भू-वैज्ञानिकों के अनुसार, यह बजरी लाखों वर्षों के अपरदन का परिणाम है।

According to geologists, this gravel is the result of millions of years of erosion.

Scientific term 'apardan' (erosion).

5

बजरी की उपलब्धता और पर्यावरण संरक्षण के बीच संतुलन बनाना अनिवार्य है।

It is mandatory to strike a balance between the availability of gravel and environmental protection.

Formal obligation 'anivarya' (mandatory).

6

राजनीतिक गलियारों में बजरी माफिया की चर्चा आम हो गई है।

Discussion of the gravel mafia has become common in political corridors.

Idiomatic use of 'galiyaron' (corridors).

7

बजरी की भौतिक विशेषताओं का विश्लेषण कंक्रीट की मजबूती निर्धारित करता है।

The analysis of the physical characteristics of gravel determines the strength of the concrete.

Highly technical sentence structure.

8

बजरी के बिना आधुनिक स्थापत्य कला की कल्पना करना कठिन है।

It is difficult to imagine modern architecture without gravel.

Abstract concept 'sthapatya kala' (architecture).

Common Collocations

बजरी बिछाना
बजरी खनन
बजरी का ढेर
लाल बजरी
नदी की बजरी
बजरी माफिया
बजरी की परत
बजरी और सीमेंट
बारीक बजरी
बजरी का ट्रक

Common Phrases

बजरी वाला रास्ता

— A road or path covered in gravel.

बजरी वाले रास्ते पर धीरे चलो।

बजरी की आवाज़

— The sound made when walking on gravel.

रात में बजरी की आवाज़ सुनाई दी।

बजरी की गुणवत्ता

— The quality or grade of the gravel.

बजरी की गुणवत्ता की जाँच करें।

बजरी का ठेका

— A contract for supplying or mining gravel.

उसे बजरी का ठेका मिला है।

बजरी की खदान

— A gravel quarry or pit.

वह बजरी की खदान में काम करता है।

सफेद बजरी

— White decorative gravel.

सफेद बजरी गमलों में डालो।

बजरी से भरना

— To fill something with gravel.

गड्ढे को बजरी से भर दो।

बजरी की चोरी

— Theft or illegal extraction of gravel.

बजरी की चोरी बढ़ गई है।

बजरी का व्यापार

— The business of trading gravel.

उसका बजरी का व्यापार है।

बजरी की कमी

— Shortage of gravel.

बाज़ार में बजरी की कमी है।

Often Confused With

बजरी vs बाजरा (Bajra)

Bajra is a grain (pearl millet). Bajri is gravel. Don't eat the bajri!

बजरी vs रेत (Ret)

Ret is fine sand. Bajri is small stones. They are different sizes.

बजरी vs रोड़ी (Rodi)

Rodi is larger crushed stone. Bajri is smaller and often smoother.

Idioms & Expressions

"बजरी छानना"

— To do tedious or hard labor for little reward (metaphorical).

वह दिन भर बजरी छानता है पर कुछ नहीं मिलता।

Informal
"रास्ते में बजरी होना"

— To have small, annoying obstacles in one's path.

काम तो हो जाएगा, पर रास्ते में थोड़ी बजरी है।

Colloquial
"बजरी की तरह बिखरना"

— To scatter like gravel; to lose unity.

हार के बाद टीम बजरी की तरह बिखर गई।

Literary
"बजरी चबाना"

— To endure extreme hardship (similar to 'biting the bullet').

गरीबी में उसने बजरी चबाई है।

Regional
"बजरी का मोल"

— Something of very low value.

उसकी मेहनत का फल बजरी के मोल मिला।

Informal
"बजरी में सुई ढूँढना"

— To look for something tiny in a mess (variation of needle in a haystack).

इतने बड़े शहर में उसे ढूँढना बजरी में सुई ढूँढने जैसा है।

Neutral
"बजरी सा दिल"

— A hard or fragmented heart.

उसका दिल बजरी सा हो गया है।

Poetic
"बजरी की दीवार"

— A weak or unstable foundation/barrier.

झूठ की बुनियाद बजरी की दीवार जैसी होती है।

Literary
"बजरी के भाव बिकना"

— To be sold very cheaply.

मंदी में सामान बजरी के भाव बिक रहा है।

Informal
"बजरी आँखों में गिरना"

— To be blinded by small details or irritants.

गुस्से में उसकी आँखों में जैसे बजरी गिर गई।

Poetic

Easily Confused

बजरी vs बाजरा

Similar sound.

One is food (grain), the other is for building (stones).

बाजरा खाया जाता है, बजरी बिछाई जाती है।

बजरी vs रेत

Used in the same places.

Sand is tiny particles; gravel is small rocks.

रेत और बजरी को मिलाओ।

बजरी vs कंकड़

Both mean small stones.

Kankad is a single stone; Bajri is the material as a whole.

जूते में कंकड़ है, सड़क पर बजरी है।

बजरी vs रोड़ी

Both are construction stones.

Rodi is larger and rougher than Bajri.

नींव में रोड़ी डलती है, ऊपर बजरी।

बजरी vs मिट्टी

Earth materials.

Soil is for plants; gravel is for drainage/construction.

मिट्टी उपजाऊ है, बजरी नहीं।

Sentence Patterns

A1

यह [Noun] है।

यह बजरी है।

A2

[Noun] [Adjective] है।

बजरी सफेद है।

B1

[Subject] ने [Noun] [Verb] किया।

उसने बजरी बिछाई।

B1

[Noun] के लिए [Noun] चाहिए।

घर के लिए बजरी चाहिए।

B2

[Noun] के कारण [Verb] हुआ।

बजरी के कारण गाड़ी फिसल गई।

B2

अगर [Condition], तो [Result] होगा।

अगर बजरी गीली होगी, तो काम नहीं होगा।

C1

[Noun] का [Noun] पर प्रभाव पड़ता है।

बजरी खनन का नदी पर प्रभाव पड़ता है।

C2

[Noun] की [Noun] अनिवार्य है।

बजरी की गुणवत्ता की जाँच अनिवार्य है।

Word Family

Nouns

कंकड़
पत्थर
रोड़ी

Verbs

बजरी बिछाना
बजरी खोदना

Adjectives

बजरीला (gravelly)

Related

निर्माण
सड़क
खदान
खनन
रेत

How to Use It

frequency

Common in rural and developing urban areas.

Common Mistakes
  • बजरी अच्छा है। बजरी अच्छी है।

    'Bajri' is feminine, so the adjective must be 'achhi'.

  • मैं बाजरा लाया हूँ (building context). मैं बजरी लाया हूँ।

    'Bajra' is food; 'Bajri' is stone.

  • बहुत सारे बजरी। बहुत सारी बजरी।

    Since it's feminine, use 'sari' instead of 'sare'.

  • बजरी का टुकड़ा (for a pebble). कंकड़।

    While not strictly wrong, 'Kankad' is more natural for a single piece.

  • रेत बिछा दो (when meaning gravel). बजरी बिछा दो।

    Sand and gravel are different materials.

Tips

Gender Tip

Always remember 'Bajri' is feminine. Use 'bichayi' (spread) instead of 'bichaya'.

Word Choice

Use 'Bajri' for river gravel and 'Rodi' for larger crushed stones used in heavy roads.

News Context

When you hear 'Bajri' on the news, it's almost always about environmental issues or illegal mining.

Pronunciation

Make sure to pronounce the 'j' clearly to distinguish it from 'Bajra'.

Construction

If you are hiring workers, using the word 'Bajri' will show you know your materials.

Memory Aid

Associate 'Bajri' with 'Crunchy'. Both have a similar feel in the mouth/mind.

Visualizing

Picture a riverbed full of small stones whenever you say the word.

Building Houses

Remember the trio: Ret (sand), Bajri (gravel), and Cement.

Avoid Confusion

Never use 'Bajri' when you mean 'Ret'; your building mix will be wrong!

Sound of Footsteps

Think of the 'Baj-Baj' sound of walking on stones to remember 'Bajri'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Badge' and 'Ree'. A 'Badge' made of 'Ree' (small stones). Bajri.

Visual Association

Imagine a bright red garden path made of crunchy small stones. That crunch is the sound of Bajri.

Word Web

Construction Gravel River Road Feminine Small Stone Foundation

Challenge

Go outside and find a path. If it has small stones, point at it and say 'Yeh bajri hai' three times.

Word Origin

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Vajra' (diamond/thunderbolt) or 'Varkara', evolving through Prakrit to refer to hard, small stones.

Original meaning: Hard, pebble-like substance.

Indo-Aryan

Cultural Context

Be careful when discussing 'Bajri' in political contexts in India, as it often refers to sensitive issues like illegal mining and corruption.

English speakers use 'gravel' for both the material and the individual stones, whereas Hindi often distinguishes 'Bajri' (material) from 'Kankad' (individual stone).

News headlines regarding 'Bajri Khanan' (Gravel Mining) in Rajasthan. Literary descriptions of rural paths in Premchand's stories. Construction manuals in Hindi.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Construction Site

  • बजरी कहाँ है?
  • एक ट्रक बजरी चाहिए।
  • बजरी और सीमेंट मिलाओ।
  • अच्छी बजरी लाओ।

Gardening

  • गमले में बजरी डालो।
  • सफेद बजरी सुंदर है।
  • बजरी से पानी निकलता है।
  • यहाँ बजरी बिछाओ।

Travel/Hiking

  • रास्ता बजरीला है।
  • बजरी पर पैर फिसल गया।
  • जूते में बजरी घुस गई।
  • धीरे चलो, बजरी है।

News/Politics

  • बजरी खनन पर रोक।
  • बजरी माफिया पकड़ा गया।
  • बजरी के दाम बढ़े।
  • नदी से बजरी निकालना।

Everyday Life

  • बजरी की आवाज़ सुनो।
  • बजरी साफ़ करो।
  • वहाँ बजरी का ढेर है।
  • बजरी गीली है।

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपके घर के रास्ते पर बजरी बिछी है?"

"निर्माण के लिए सबसे अच्छी बजरी कहाँ मिलती है?"

"क्या आपने कभी बजरी पर नंगे पैर चलने की कोशिश की है?"

"आपके शहर में बजरी का क्या भाव है?"

"क्या आप जानते हैं कि बजरी खनन से नदी को क्या नुकसान होता है?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने देखा कि सड़क पर बजरी बिछाई जा रही थी...

बजरी पर चलने की आवाज़ मुझे बचपन की याद दिलाती है क्योंकि...

अगर मुझे अपने बगीचे के लिए बजरी चुननी हो, तो मैं...

बजरी खनन के मुद्दे पर मेरे विचार यह हैं कि...

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आप बजरी पर फिसल गए हों।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

The word 'Bajri' is feminine. This means adjectives and verbs must agree with its feminine nature, such as 'achhi bajri' or 'bajri giri'.

No. 'Bajri' means gravel. 'Bajra' refers to pearl millet, a type of grain. They are very different despite sounding similar.

Yes, 'Bajri' is a perfect word for the small stones or gravel at the bottom of a fish tank.

It is a term used in Indian news to describe illegal groups that mine gravel from riverbeds without government permission.

You can say 'बजरी वाला रास्ता' (Bajri wala rasta) or 'बजरी की पगडंडी' (Bajri ki pagdandi).

No, it is treated as a mass noun (uncountable). You measure it in truckloads, piles, or weight, not individual pieces.

It is mostly collected from riverbeds or produced by crushing larger rocks in a stone crusher.

They are often used interchangeably, but 'Gitti' is more common in construction slang for crushed stones used in concrete.

You should say 'लाल बजरी' (Lal Bajri). Note that 'Lal' doesn't change for gender here, but the overall phrase is feminine.

No, 'Bajri' (gravel) is never used in cooking. If you see it in a recipe, it's likely a typo for 'Bajra' (millet).

Test Yourself 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence in Hindi about a gravel path in a garden.

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writing

Explain in Hindi why Bajri is important for construction.

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writing

Describe the sound of walking on Bajri in Hindi.

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writing

Write a short note on illegal Bajri mining in Hindi.

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writing

Translate: 'I need two truckloads of gravel' into Hindi.

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writing

Write a dialogue between a builder and a supplier about Bajri.

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writing

Describe the difference between sand and gravel in Hindi.

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writing

Write about a time you slipped on gravel.

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writing

How do you use Bajri in an aquarium? Write in Hindi.

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writing

Translate: 'White gravel looks better than red gravel.'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'Bajri' and 'Barish'.

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writing

Explain the gender of 'Bajri' with an example sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'There is a pebble in my shoe.'

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writing

Write a sentence about a river full of gravel.

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writing

Write a formal sentence about infrastructure development.

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writing

Describe a construction site using the word Bajri.

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writing

Translate: 'Small stones are called gravel.'

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writing

Write a sentence about the price of gravel.

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writing

Translate: 'The path is made of gravel.'

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writing

Write a sentence about cleaning the gravel.

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speaking

Pronounce clearly: 'बजरी' (Baj-ree).

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speaking

Say in Hindi: 'The gravel is wet.'

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speaking

Ask in Hindi: 'Where is the gravel?'

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speaking

Say in Hindi: 'I like white gravel.'

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speaking

Tell someone to spread the gravel in Hindi.

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speaking

Say in Hindi: 'The car slipped on the gravel.'

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speaking

Ask the price of a truck of gravel in Hindi.

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speaking

Describe a gravel path in 3 sentences in Hindi.

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speaking

Explain the difference between Bajra and Bajri in Hindi.

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speaking

Express concern about illegal mining in Hindi.

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speaking

Say: 'Order more gravel for the house.'

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speaking

Say: 'The sound of gravel is crunchy.'

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speaking

Ask if the gravel is from the river.

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speaking

Say: 'Don't walk barefoot on the gravel.'

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speaking

Say: 'This gravel is of high quality.'

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speaking

Say: 'The truck is full of gravel.'

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speaking

Say: 'Mix gravel with sand.'

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speaking

Say: 'The gravel is very hot in the sun.'

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speaking

Say: 'We need red gravel for the garden.'

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speaking

Say: 'The gravel path is slippery.'

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listening

Listen and identify: 'बजरी' vs 'बाजरा'.

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listening

Listen and identify: 'Ret' vs 'Bajri'.

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listening

Listen to the sentence: 'बजरी बिछाओ' and translate.

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listening

Listen: 'बजरी गीली है' - Is it wet or dry?

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listening

Listen: 'एक ट्रक बजरी' - How much gravel?

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listening

Listen: 'नदी की बजरी' - Where is it from?

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listening

Listen: 'अवैध खनन' - Is it legal or illegal?

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listening

Listen: 'बजरी का ढेर' - What is it?

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listening

Listen and translate: 'बजरी महंगी हो गई है।'

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listening

Listen: 'सफेद बजरी' - What color is it?

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listening

Listen: 'बजरी पर मत चलो' - Should you walk on it?

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listening

Listen: 'बजरी और सीमेंट' - What are the materials?

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listening

Listen and translate: 'मजदूर बजरी ला रहे हैं।'

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listening

Listen: 'बारीक बजरी' - Is it coarse or fine?

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listening

Listen: 'बजरी का भाव' - What is being asked?

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/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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