A1 noun 중립 1분 분량

restoran

/restorǎːn/

Restoran is the standard word for a restaurant where you can order prepared meals.

30초 단어

  • A place where people go to eat meals.
  • Commonly used in daily life for dining out.
  • Essential vocabulary for tourists and language learners.

Pregled

Riječ 'restoran' označava javni prostor namijenjen konzumaciji hrane i pića uz profesionalnu uslugu osoblja. To je ključna riječ za svakodnevnu komunikaciju u Hrvatskoj, posebno za turiste i početnike koji uče jezik. 2) Obrasci uporabe: Riječ se koristi u nominativu (restoran), genitivu (restorana), lokativu (u restoranu) i drugim padežima. Najčešće dolazi uz prijedlog 'u' kada želimo reći gdje se nalazimo. 3) Česti konteksti: Restoran se spominje pri rezervaciji stola, naručivanju hrane ili davanju preporuka za dobar obrok. Često se povezuje s pridjevima kao što su 'dobar', 'skup', 'mali' ili 'talijanski'. 4) Usporedba sličnih riječi: Dok je 'restoran' općenit pojam, 'gostionica' ili 'konoba' označavaju tradicionalnije, često lokalne objekte s domaćom hranom, dok 'kafić' služi prvenstveno za piće.

예시

1

Idemo u restoran na večeru.

everyday

We are going to a restaurant for dinner.

2

Rezervirali smo stol u restoranu.

formal

We booked a table at the restaurant.

3

Ovaj restoran ima odličnu pizzu.

informal

This restaurant has great pizza.

4

Restoran posluje prema strogim sanitarnim mjerama.

academic

The restaurant operates according to strict sanitary measures.

자주 쓰는 조합

posjetiti restoran visit a restaurant
rezervirati stol u restoranu book a table at a restaurant
dobar restoran good restaurant

자주 쓰는 구문

gdje je restoran

where is the restaurant

tražim restoran

I am looking for a restaurant

najbolji restoran u gradu

the best restaurant in town

자주 혼동되는 단어

restoran vs gostionica

A gostionica is a traditional, often simpler tavern-style establishment. It serves local food and is usually less formal than a modern restaurant.

restoran vs kantina

A kantina is a cafeteria, usually located within a school, factory, or office building. It is for employees or students rather than the general public.

문법 패턴

u + lokativ (u restoranu) iz + genitiv (iz restorana) do + genitiv (do restorana)

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

The word 'restoran' is used in all registers of speech. It is a standard, neutral term. You can use it freely in both formal business settings and casual conversations with friends.


자주 하는 실수

Beginners sometimes use the nominative 'restoran' after the preposition 'u' instead of the correct locative 'restoranu'. Also, avoid using 'restoran' for places that only serve coffee, as those are specifically called 'kafić'.

Tips

💡

Use the locative case correctly

Always use the ending -u when saying you are inside a restaurant. For example, say 'Sjedim u restoranu'.

⚠️

Do not confuse with cafe

A 'kafić' is for coffee and drinks only, while a 'restoran' is for full meals. Don't go to a kafić if you are very hungry.

🌍

Tipping culture in Croatia

Tipping in Croatian restaurants is common but not mandatory. Leaving 5-10% for good service is considered polite.

어원

The word originates from the French word 'restaurant', which comes from the verb 'restaurer', meaning 'to restore'. It entered the Croatian language through European cultural and linguistic influences.

문화적 맥락

Dining out is a significant part of Croatian social culture, especially in coastal regions where 'konobe' are popular. It is a common way to spend time with family and friends during weekends.

암기 팁

Think of the word 'rest' - you go to a restaurant to rest from cooking and enjoy a meal. It sounds almost the same in English and Croatian!

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

To se prevodi kao 'We are going to a restaurant'. To je najčešći način izražavanja namjere za odlaskom na obrok.

Restoran je općenit pojam, dok je konoba tipičan dalmatinski objekt s fokusom na tradicionalnu, mediteransku hranu. Konoba ima opušteniju i rustikalniju atmosferu.

Možete reći: 'Možete li mi preporučiti dobar restoran u blizini?'. Ovo je vrlo korisna rečenica za svakoga tko putuje.

Riječ restoran je muškog roda. U lokativu kažemo 'u restoranu'.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Danas ručamo u ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: restoranu

Nakon prijedloga 'u' za mjesto koristimo lokativ.

multiple choice

Što je restoran?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Mjesto za jelo i piće

Restoran je isključivo ugostiteljski objekt za hranu.

sentence building

restoran / idemo / u / večeras

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Idemo u restoran večeras

Standardni redoslijed riječi u hrvatskom jeziku.

점수: /3

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