The word describes a transition from a hidden or gloomy state to one of clarity and brightness.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used when clouds disappear and the sun comes out.
- Describes the clearing of negative emotions or doubts.
- A versatile verb for both nature and human feelings.
Overview
- 1概要：『晴れる』は、主に空模様が回復し、太陽が顔を出す状態を指す動詞です。天候だけでなく、心の中にあったモヤモヤした感情が消え去る様子を表す際にも非常に頻繁に使われます。2) 使用パターン：天候の場合、「空が晴れる」「天気が晴れる」のように用いられます。心情の場合、「疑いが晴れる」「気分が晴れる」といった表現が一般的です。3) 一般的な文脈：日常会話では、週末の予定を立てる際や、雨上がりの空を見上げた時によく使われます。また、ビジネスや公的な場面では、誤解が解けた際などに「疑念が晴れる」といった少し硬い表現としても重宝されます。4) 類似語との比較：「晴れる」は状態の変化に焦点を当てますが、「晴れ」という名詞は特定の天候の状態そのものを指します。また、「快晴」は雲一つない状態を強調する名詞であり、動詞として使うことはできません。
Examples
明日は晴れるでしょう。
everydayIt will likely be sunny tomorrow.
ようやく疑いが晴れました。
formalThe suspicion has finally been cleared.
外に出たら気分が晴れたよ。
informalI felt better after going outside.
霧が晴れると視界が開けた。
academicWhen the fog cleared, the visibility opened up.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
晴れてよかった
I'm glad it cleared up
気持ちが晴れる
To feel relieved
晴れ間が見える
To see a break in the clouds
Often Confused With
Hareru is a verb describing the action/change. Hare is a noun referring to the sunny weather condition itself.
Kaisei is a noun meaning 'clear, fine weather' with no clouds. It cannot be used as a verb.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use 'hareru' as a verb to describe the transition to sunny weather. It is neutral in register but takes on a formal tone when used metaphorically with abstract nouns like 'suspicion' or 'doubt'. Always ensure the subject is appropriate for the context (e.g., sky, weather, or mind).
Common Mistakes
Beginners often use 'hare' where a verb is needed. Remember that 'hare' is a noun. Also, avoid using 'hareru' to describe a permanent state; use 'hare' (noun) or 'hareteiru' (state) instead.
Tips
Think of the sun appearing
Visualize clouds parting to reveal the sun. This imagery works for both the sky and your mental state.
Avoid using for permanent states
Remember that 'hareru' describes the change to a sunny state. It is not used to describe a permanent climate.
Cultural value of sunny days
In Japan, sunny days are highly valued for drying laundry (futons). Thus, 'hareru' is a very positive, welcome event.
Word Origin
The word stems from ancient Japanese 'haru' (to clear up/become distinct). It relates to the idea of things becoming visible or distinct when the sky clears.
Cultural Context
In Japan, the term 'hare' is also used to describe special, festive occasions ('hare no hi'), contrasting with 'ke' (everyday life). This shows the deep cultural link between clear skies and celebratory feelings.
Memory Tip
Think of a 'Harley' motorcycle riding out of the clouds into the sun. The 'Har' in Harley sounds like 'Hareru', and the sun brings a bright feeling.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions「晴れる」は動詞で、天気が変わるプロセスを指します。「晴れ」は名詞で、天気の状態そのものを指します。
悩んでいたことや落ち込んでいたことが解決し、心が軽やかになることを意味します。
「晴れました」や「晴れた」となります。天気が良くなった時に使います。
天候に関しては「曇る（くもる）」や「雨が降る」が反対の意味になります。
Test Yourself
明日、天気が___といいですね。
「～といいですね」の前は動詞の辞書形を使います。
「疑いが晴れる」とは？
疑いが晴れるは、誤解や疑念が解消されるという慣用句です。
（気分が / 散歩して / 晴れた）
原因（散歩して）から結果（気分が晴れた）の順に並べます。
Score: /3
Summary
The word describes a transition from a hidden or gloomy state to one of clarity and brightness.
- Used when clouds disappear and the sun comes out.
- Describes the clearing of negative emotions or doubts.
- A versatile verb for both nature and human feelings.
Think of the sun appearing
Visualize clouds parting to reveal the sun. This imagery works for both the sky and your mental state.
Avoid using for permanent states
Remember that 'hareru' describes the change to a sunny state. It is not used to describe a permanent climate.
Cultural value of sunny days
In Japan, sunny days are highly valued for drying laundry (futons). Thus, 'hareru' is a very positive, welcome event.
Examples
4 of 4明日は晴れるでしょう。
It will likely be sunny tomorrow.
ようやく疑いが晴れました。
The suspicion has finally been cleared.
外に出たら気分が晴れたよ。
I felt better after going outside.
霧が晴れると視界が開けた。
When the fog cleared, the visibility opened up.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
More nature words
～上
B1Above; on top of; up.
〜の上
A2On top of, above, upon.
豊か
B1Abundant; rich; plentiful (na-adjective).
〜に従って
B1According to, in conformity with, as (something happens).
酸性雨
B1Acid rain.
営み
B1Activity; daily life; undertaking (e.g., life's activities).
順応する
B1To adapt; to adjust; to conform.
~を背景に
B1Against the backdrop of; with...as background.
空気
A2air
大気汚染
B1Air pollution; the presence of harmful substances in the air.
