B1 Collocation Neutral 5 min read

편지을 마시다

pyeonjieul masida

To 마시다 편지

Literally: To drink a letter

In 15 Seconds

  • Deep emotional reading of a letter.
  • Metaphor for absorbing every single word.
  • Used for meaningful or romantic messages.
  • Implies intense longing or thirst for news.

Meaning

This poetic phrase describes reading a letter with such intense longing and focus that you are metaphorically 'drinking' every word to quench your emotional thirst. It captures the vibe of being so absorbed in a message from a loved one that the words become part of you.

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Writing in a personal diary

그녀의 마지막 편지를 마시듯 몇 번이나 읽었다.

I read her last letter several times as if I were drinking it.

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2

Describing a scene in a novel

어머니의 편지를 마시는 아이의 눈에는 눈물이 고였다.

Tears welled up in the eyes of the child who was 'drinking' his mother's letter.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
3

Talking about a fan letter

팬들이 보낸 편지를 하나하나 마시는 마음으로 읽어요.

I read every single fan letter with a heart that 'drinks' them in.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

In Korean culture, the act of 'longing' (그리움) is a central theme in literature and art. Historically, during times of war or separation (like the Korean War), letters were the only lifeline between families. This created a deep cultural reverence for the written word as a physical extension of the person who wrote it. 'Drinking' the letter signifies that the distance is finally closed, if only for a moment, by internalizing the loved one's presence through their writing.

💡

The 'Thirst' Connection

Remember that this phrase only works if there is a perceived 'thirst' for the person. It implies you've been waiting for their words like water in a desert.

⚠️

Don't Eat Your Mail

Avoid using '먹다' (eat). While English says 'devour a book,' Korean uses 'drink' for letters to emphasize the emotional flow and nourishment.

In 15 Seconds

  • Deep emotional reading of a letter.
  • Metaphor for absorbing every single word.
  • Used for meaningful or romantic messages.
  • Implies intense longing or thirst for news.

What It Means

Ever had a message so precious you felt like you could literally swallow the words? In Korean, 편지를 마시다 isn't about a literal beverage. It’s about the emotional 'thirst' we feel when we are apart from someone we love. When that letter finally arrives, you don't just glance at it. You absorb every stroke of the pen and every drop of ink. It’s a deep, soulful reading where the words nourish your heart. Think of it as the ultimate form of 'active reading' but with 100% more feelings and 0% more highlighters.

How To Use It

You won't hear this at a business meeting or while reading a tax form (unless you have a very strange relationship with the IRS). This is a literary and emotional expression. It’s perfect for describing how you felt reading a long-distance partner's note or a fan letter from a favorite idol. You use it by combining the object 편지 (letter) with the verb 마시다 (to drink). In a sentence, it sounds like 그의 편지를 마시듯 읽었다, which means 'I read his letter as if I were drinking it.' Just remember, it’s a metaphor—please don't actually put your mail in a blender.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine a soldier in the mountains receiving a letter from home after months of silence. He sits by a small lamp and 편지를 마십니다. Or think about a K-pop fan who finally gets a reply on 'Weverse' or 'Bubble.' They aren't just scrolling; they are drinking in every emoji. Even a long, heartfelt email from a mentor can be 'drunk' if it changes your perspective on life. It’s about the quality of attention you give to the words. If you've ever read the same text message fifty times until you memorized the punctuation, you've experienced this.

When To Use It

Use this phrase when you want to sound poetic or deeply sincere. It’s great for writing in your own journal, describing a scene in a story, or talking to a very close friend about a meaningful message you received. It fits perfectly in contexts where there is a sense of 'longing' or 'missing someone.' If you’re watching a K-drama and the lead character is clutching a letter to their chest after reading it, that is the exact vibe. It adds a layer of 'soulfulness' that the word 'read' (읽다) just can't reach.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this for everyday, boring documents. You don't 편지를 마시다 when you're looking at your electricity bill—unless you're so shocked by the price that you're gasping for air. It’s also too heavy for casual texts like 'I'm outside.' If you tell a friend 'I drank your "I'm outside" text,' they might think you've finally lost your mind from studying too much Korean. Keep it reserved for things that have real 'weight' or 'soul' behind them. Using it for mundane things makes it lose its magic.

Common Mistakes

The biggest trap is using the wrong particle. You might be tempted to say 편지을 because it sounds okay, but 편지 ends in a vowel, so it MUST be 편지를. Another mistake is mixing up the verbs. Don't say 편지를 먹다 (to eat a letter). While 'devouring' a book works in English, 'eating' a letter in Korean sounds like you're literally chewing on paper. And trust me, paper doesn't taste as good as the sentiment it carries. Also, don't use it for spoken conversations like a phone call; you can't 'drink' a voice—that's just weird.

Similar Expressions

If you want to say you're reading carefully but with less 'poetry,' you can use 정독하다 (to read carefully/intensively). If you want to say you're 'devouring' a book, you might use 책을 탐독하다. For a more modern, digital vibe, you could say 메시지를 씹다, but watch out—that actually means 'to read and ignore' (literally 'chewing' the message without replying). 편지를 마시다 remains unique because it focuses on the *emotional absorption* rather than just the speed or frequency of reading.

Common Variations

You might see 글을 마시다 (to drink the writing) in essays or literature. This expands the meaning to any piece of writing that is deeply moving. In songs, you might hear 너의 향기를 마시다 (drinking your scent), which carries a similar 'longing' energy. Sometimes people say 마음으로 읽다 (reading with the heart), which is the 'safer,' less metaphorical cousin of our phrase. But why be safe when you can be a poetic 'word-drinker'?

Memory Trick

💡

Think of a letter as a 'Cup of Ink-tea.' If you're thirsty for news from someone, you wouldn't just look at the tea; you'd drink it to survive. Visualize the words flowing off the paper and into your soul like a refreshing drink on a hot summer day. 편지 (Letter) + 마시다 (Drink) = 'Emotional Hydration.' Just imagine yourself at a cafe, but instead of an Iced Americano, you're holding a handwritten envelope and taking a long, deep sip of the words.

Quick FAQ

Is this slang? Not at all! It’s actually quite literary and sophisticated. Can I use it for an email? Yes, if it's a very emotional one. Does it mean I'm reading fast? No, it usually means you're reading slowly and deeply. Is it formal? It’s 'neutral' to 'formal' in tone because of its poetic nature. Should I say this to my boss? Probably not, unless your boss writes like Shakespeare and you want to be very dramatic. It’s a phrase for the heart, not the office.

Usage Notes

This is a high-level B1 phrase. Use it sparingly in spoken conversation to avoid sounding overly dramatic, but feel free to use it in writing or when discussing deep emotions. Always ensure you use the particle '를' and not '을'.

💡

The 'Thirst' Connection

Remember that this phrase only works if there is a perceived 'thirst' for the person. It implies you've been waiting for their words like water in a desert.

⚠️

Don't Eat Your Mail

Avoid using '먹다' (eat). While English says 'devour a book,' Korean uses 'drink' for letters to emphasize the emotional flow and nourishment.

🎯

The Digital Update

You can impress Korean friends by applying this to long, emotional KakaoTalk messages. Say '장문의 카톡을 마셨어' to show you really valued their effort.

💬

The Power of Ink

Korean culture historically views handwriting as containing a piece of the writer's soul. By 'drinking' the letter, you are bringing that soul into your own.

Examples

10
#1 Writing in a personal diary
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그녀의 마지막 편지를 마시듯 몇 번이나 읽었다.

I read her last letter several times as if I were drinking it.

Shows the repetitive, emotional nature of the action.

#2 Describing a scene in a novel
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

어머니의 편지를 마시는 아이의 눈에는 눈물이 고였다.

Tears welled up in the eyes of the child who was 'drinking' his mother's letter.

Uses the phrase to depict a poignant, touching moment.

#3 Talking about a fan letter
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팬들이 보낸 편지를 하나하나 마시는 마음으로 읽어요.

I read every single fan letter with a heart that 'drinks' them in.

Commonly used by celebrities to show sincere appreciation.

#4 Instagram caption for a long-distance gift
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

멀리서 온 이 편지를 오늘 밤은 천천히 마셔보려 합니다.

I plan to slowly 'drink' this letter from afar tonight.

Modern, poetic way to share a sentimental moment online.

#5 Job interview (describing passion)
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저는 선배님들의 조언이 담긴 편지를 마시며 성장했습니다.

I grew up 'drinking' the letters containing the advice of my seniors.

Metaphorically shows dedication and respect for guidance.

#6 A humorous text to a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

네가 보낸 긴 카톡을 거의 마시다시피 했어. 너무 감동이야!

I practically 'drank' that long KakaoTalk message you sent. So moving!

Adapts the old phrase to modern digital messaging.

#7 Explaining a favorite song lyric
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

이 노래 가사 중에 '너의 편지를 마신다'는 부분이 제일 좋아요.

My favorite part of this song's lyrics is 'I drink your letter.'

Directly references the phrase in a pop culture context.

Wait, don't use this particle! Common Mistake
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✗ 편지을 마셔요 → ✓ 편지를 마셔요

✗ Drink the letter (wrong particle) → ✓ Drink the letter (correct particle)

Remember: vowel ending (지) takes '를', not '을'.

Don't confuse your senses! Common Mistake
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✗ 편지를 먹어요 → ✓ 편지를 마셔요

✗ I eat the letter → ✓ I drink the letter

In Korean, you 'drink' (absorb) the letter, you don't 'eat' (consume) it.

#10 Reflecting on an old letter
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

빛바랜 편지를 다시 꺼내 마시니 옛 생각이 나네요.

As I 'drink' the faded letter again, old memories come back.

Uses the phrase to connect with nostalgia.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct object marker.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Since '편지' (pyeon-ji) ends in a vowel, you must use the object marker '를'.

Choose the most natural translation for '편지를 마시다'.

What does this phrase imply?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Reading a letter very deeply/emotionally

This is a poetic metaphor for absorbing every word of a meaningful message.

Fix the verb in this emotional sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

In this specific poetic context, '마시다' (drink) is the correct verb, not '먹다' (eat).

Translate this simple sentence into English.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This is the direct, literal translation of the phrase.

Put the words in the correct order to say 'I read it as if drinking it.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

The object (편지를) comes first, followed by the adverbial phrase (마시듯), and finally the verb (읽었어요).

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 마셔요

Given '매일 밤' (every night), the present tense '마셔요' is the most natural fit.

Which situation is MOST appropriate for using this phrase?

When would you say you are 'drinking a letter'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Reading a handwritten note from a grandparent who passed away

The phrase requires high emotional weight and deep sincerity.

Match the Korean phrase with its nuance.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Different verbs with '편지' or '메시지' create vastly different meanings.

Find the grammatical error in this poetic sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Even in poetry, the object marker '를' is required after the vowel '지'.

Translate into Korean: 'I want to drink in every word you wrote.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

This captures the essence of the phrase using '글자' (characters/words) to emphasize the detail.

Reorder: 'Because I missed you, I drank the letter.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Reason (too much longing) + Object + Verb is the standard structure.

Match the literary variation with its focus.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Adding different body parts changes the 'depth' of the drinking metaphor.

🎉 Score: /12

Visual Learning Aids

Formality & Context Spectrum

Informal

Texting a close friend about a moving message.

네 카톡 마시는 중이야!

Neutral

Writing in a diary or a personal essay.

편지를 조용히 마셨다.

Poetic/Literary

Lyrics, novels, or formal declarations of love.

당신의 영혼이 담긴 편지를 마십니다.

Too Formal/Odd

Business reports or technical manuals.

보고서를 마셨습니다 (Avoid!)

When to 'Drink' the Words

편지를 마시다
❤️

Love Letters

연애 편지

🌟

Fan Messages

팬레터

🏡

Family Notes

부모님 편지

🕰️

Old Memories

옛날 편지

💻

Moving Emails

감동적인 이메일

Reading vs. Drinking vs. Eating

읽다 (Read)
신문 Newspaper
교과서 Textbook
마시다 (Drink)
편지 Heartfelt Letter
시 (Poetry) Emotional Poem
씹다 (Chew/Ignore)
문자 Read & Ignore
카톡 Left on Read

Vibe Categories

😢

Emotional

  • Longing
  • Sadness
  • Gratitude
👄

Physical

  • Thirst
  • Absorption
  • Slow Pace
📱

Digital

  • Long DMs
  • Fan Bubble
  • Heartfelt Posts

Practice Bank

12 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct object marker. Fill Blank beginner

편지___ 마셔요.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Since '편지' (pyeon-ji) ends in a vowel, you must use the object marker '를'.

Choose the most natural translation for '편지를 마시다'. Choose beginner

What does this phrase imply?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Reading a letter very deeply/emotionally

This is a poetic metaphor for absorbing every word of a meaningful message.

Fix the verb in this emotional sentence. Error Fix beginner

Find and fix the mistake:

어머니의 편지를 먹고 싶어요.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 어머니의 편지를 마시고 싶어요.

In this specific poetic context, '마시다' (drink) is the correct verb, not '먹다' (eat).

Translate this simple sentence into English. Translate beginner

그는 편지를 마십니다.

Hints: 그는 = He, 마십니다 = drinks

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He drinks the letter.

This is the direct, literal translation of the phrase.

Put the words in the correct order to say 'I read it as if drinking it.' Reorder intermediate

Arrange the words in the correct order:

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 편지를 마시듯 읽었어요.

The object (편지를) comes first, followed by the adverbial phrase (마시듯), and finally the verb (읽었어요).

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb. Fill Blank intermediate

그녀는 매일 밤 연애 편지를 ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 마셔요

Given '매일 밤' (every night), the present tense '마셔요' is the most natural fit.

Which situation is MOST appropriate for using this phrase? Choose intermediate

When would you say you are 'drinking a letter'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Reading a handwritten note from a grandparent who passed away

The phrase requires high emotional weight and deep sincerity.

Match the Korean phrase with its nuance. Match intermediate

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Different verbs with '편지' or '메시지' create vastly different meanings.

Find the grammatical error in this poetic sentence. Error Fix advanced

Find and fix the mistake:

너의 향기가 담긴 편지을 마신다.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 너의 향기가 담긴 편지를 마신다.

Even in poetry, the object marker '를' is required after the vowel '지'.

Translate into Korean: 'I want to drink in every word you wrote.' Translate advanced

I want to drink in every word you wrote.

Hints: 모든 글자 = every word/character, 마시고 싶어 = want to drink

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 네가 쓴 모든 글자를 마시고 싶어.

This captures the essence of the phrase using '글자' (characters/words) to emphasize the detail.

Reorder: 'Because I missed you, I drank the letter.' Reorder advanced

Arrange the words in the correct order:

Click words above to build the sentence

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 너무 그리워서 편지를 마셨어요.

Reason (too much longing) + Object + Verb is the standard structure.

Match the literary variation with its focus. Match advanced

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

Adding different body parts changes the 'depth' of the drinking metaphor.

🎉 Score: /12

Frequently Asked Questions

20 questions

Not usually in casual chatter. It's more common in song lyrics, poetry, or when you're being very dramatic and emotional with a close friend or partner. Using it in a supermarket or office would likely earn you some very confused looks from colleagues.

Yes, you definitely can! While the word '편지' specifically means letter, the metaphor is flexible enough to cover any long, heartfelt digital message that you read with deep intensity and focus. It’s all about the emotional weight of the content, not the medium.

Actually, it's the opposite. Think about how you drink a really good cup of tea or wine; you savor it. 'Drinking a letter' implies you are taking your time to internalize every single word and emotion behind the ink, rather than just skimming for facts.

In Korean, 'drinking' (마시다) has a connotation of absorbing something fluid and life-sustaining, like water. Letters are seen as a 'flow' of thoughts from one heart to another. 'Eating' (먹다) feels too solid and destructive for such a delicate and poetic emotional exchange.

It is generally considered 'neutral' to 'formal' because of its literary and poetic nature. You wouldn't use it in a slang-filled conversation, but it's perfectly fine in a polite or sincere setting where people are discussing their feelings or a piece of literature.

Korean speakers will still understand you, but it will sound like a clear beginner's mistake. Since '편지' ends in a vowel (ㅣ), it naturally flows into the 'r' sound of '를'. Using '을' creates a harsh, unnatural stop that breaks the poetic flow of the sentence.

That would be very funny but incorrect! Unless you have a romantic crush on your math book, you shouldn't use this phrase for study materials. It's strictly reserved for messages that carry personal, emotional, or spiritual significance for the reader.

Not exactly the same, but you can say '말을 마시다' in some poetic contexts, meaning to absorb someone's words as they speak. However, '편지를 마시다' is much more common because the written word allows for the slow, repetitive 'sipping' that the metaphor requires.

No, it's completely unrelated to '건배' (cheers) or drinking alcohol. This is a metaphorical use of the verb 'to drink' focused on the act of absorption and quenching a psychological thirst for connection with another person.

Yes, and it’s actually very common in that context. 'Drinking' a breakup letter implies you are absorbing the pain and finality of the words, perhaps reading it over and over as you try to process the end of the relationship.

It is gender-neutral. Anyone can 'drink' a letter. However, because it is quite emotional and poetic, it might be used more frequently in genres like romance novels or sentimental ballads, which sometimes appeal to specific demographics, but the language itself is for everyone.

You can use it for a very long, meaningful Instagram or Facebook post from someone you care about. For example, if a celebrity writes a long letter to their fans, the fans might say they 'drank' the message to show how much they moved by it.

The closest opposite would be '메시지를 씹다' (chewing/ignoring a message). While 'drinking' means you absorbed it with love, 'chewing' it in modern slang means you read it but chose not to reply, essentially ignoring the sender's effort entirely.

There isn't one specific event, but it stems from the traditional Korean value placed on calligraphy and handwritten letters (서간). In the past, when travel was difficult, a letter was literally the 'spirit' of the sender, making the act of reading it a sacred ritual.

You conjugate it like any other verb. Use '마셔요' for polite present, '마셨어요' for past, and '마시듯' (as if drinking) when using it as a comparison. The most common literary form you'll see is '마신다' (plain present) or '마시며' (while drinking).

Absolutely! It is a classic literary trope in Korean poetry. Using it will make your writing sound more sophisticated and deeply rooted in Korean emotional nuances. It's a great way to show you understand the 'soul' of the language beyond just the grammar.

It’s a bit unusual. Usually, we use '귀를 기울이다' (to lean your ear) for listening carefully. However, in very creative writing, you might say you 'drank the voice,' but 'drinking the letter' is the standard and most recognized version of this specific metaphor.

Not necessarily, but it implies the content was dense with meaning. Even a short note like 'I'm sorry' can be 'drunk' if the reader spends a long time contemplating the depth of that apology and what it means for their future.

It depends on who you are talking to. If you're sharing an emotional story with a friend, use '마셨어.' If you're writing a formal essay or speaking to a teacher, use '마셨습니다.' The poetic nature of the phrase doesn't change the standard rules of Korean honorifics.

It's better to use '탐독하다' (to read with great interest) for books. 'Drinking' is specifically tied to the personal connection of a '편지' (letter). A book is a public work, whereas a letter is a private stream of consciousness directed specifically at *you*.

Related Phrases

🔗

글을 마시다

related topic

To drink the writing

This is a broader version of the phrase that can apply to any deeply moving piece of prose or literature.

🔄

정독하다

synonym

To read carefully and thoroughly

This is the non-metaphorical, more technical way to say you are reading something with great attention.

↔️

메시지를 씹다

antonym

To ignore a message (leave on read)

While drinking is about deep absorption, 'chewing' (ignoring) is the modern slang for dismissing a message.

🔗

가슴에 새기다

related topic

To engrave in one's heart

This describes the result of 'drinking a letter'—the words stay with you forever as if carved into your soul.

😊

편지를 읽다

informal version

To read a letter

This is the basic, everyday version of the action without the poetic or emotional intensity of the 'drinking' metaphor.

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