A2 noun #6,000 most common 2 min read

책장

A piece of furniture with shelves for holding books.

chaekjang

Explanation at your level:

A 책장 is a bookshelf. You put books on it. It is very useful for your room. You can see it in a library too.

A 책장 is a piece of furniture. It has many levels to hold your books. If you have many books, you need a big 책장 to keep them organized.

In Korean, 책장 is the standard word for a bookshelf. It is an essential item for organizing a study space. You might hear people talk about 'organizing their 책장' when they want to tidy up their room.

Using 책장 correctly involves understanding spatial organization. It is not just furniture; it represents a collection of knowledge. Native speakers often use it when discussing interior design or academic environments.

The term 책장 carries a connotation of intellectual pursuit. In literary contexts, it might be used to symbolize the breadth of one's learning. It is a versatile noun that fits perfectly into descriptions of both domestic and professional settings.

Beyond its literal meaning, 책장 serves as a cultural anchor in Korean domestic life. Historically linked to the scholarly tradition of the Seonbi, the presence of a well-stocked 책장 signifies a household that values education and refinement. Mastery of this word allows for nuanced descriptions of personal libraries and intellectual spaces.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A bookshelf
  • Used for books
  • Common furniture
  • Sino-Korean origin

The word 책장 (chaek-jang) is a fundamental Korean noun. It is composed of (book) and (cabinet/shelf). Think of it as your book's home!

You will see these in almost every Korean household. Whether it is a small unit for a child's room or a massive wall-to-wall library setup, the term remains the same. It is all about keeping your stories organized.

The word has Sino-Korean roots. (冊) refers to a book, and (欌) refers to a cabinet or a wardrobe. Historically, these were often made of wood and were essential for scholars.

In the past, these were often part of traditional furniture sets. As homes modernized, the design changed, but the name stayed true to its roots, representing a place to store wisdom.

We use 책장 in everyday life. You might say 'I need to buy a new bookshelf' or 'Please put the book back on the shelf.' It is a very neutral, common term.

Common verbs used with it include 사다 (buy), 정리하다 (organize), and 채우다 (fill). It is used in both casual conversations and formal descriptions of a room.

While there aren't many 'idioms' strictly about bookshelves, we often use phrases like 책장을 넘기다 (to turn a page) which relates to the books inside. Another is 책장 속의 지혜 (wisdom in the bookshelf), referring to the knowledge contained within.

These expressions highlight the cultural value placed on reading and education in Korea.

As a noun, it functions as the subject or object of a sentence. It does not have a plural form in the way English does, as context usually implies quantity.

Pronunciation is straightforward: chaek-jang. The 'k' sound in chaek is unreleased when followed by the 'j' sound, making it flow smoothly into the second syllable.

Fun Fact

It combines two Chinese characters.

Pronunciation Guide

UK tʃæk-dʒæŋ

Sounds like 'check-jang'

US tʃæk-dʒæŋ

Sounds like 'check-jang'

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'j' sound

Rhymes With

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Learn Next

서재

Advanced

도서관

Grammar to Know

Noun usage

책장이 예뻐요.

Examples by Level

1

책장이 있어요.

There is a bookshelf.

Basic existence.

1

책장을 샀어요.

2

책장이 커요.

3

책장에 책이 많아요.

4

책장을 정리해요.

5

새 책장을 보세요.

6

내 방에 책장이 있어요.

7

책장을 옮겨요.

8

예쁜 책장이에요.

1

책장을 벽에 붙이세요.

2

책장이 꽉 찼어요.

3

책장을 새로 짜야 해요.

4

책장 정리는 힘들어요.

5

그 책장은 아주 튼튼해요.

6

책장에서 책을 꺼냈어요.

7

책장을 조립하는 중이에요.

8

책장이 비어 있어요.

1

책장을 서재의 중심에 두었습니다.

2

오래된 책장에서 고서를 발견했어요.

3

책장을 정리하다가 옛날 사진을 찾았어요.

4

책장이 무너질 정도로 책이 많아요.

5

인테리어용 책장을 구입했어요.

6

책장을 효율적으로 활용하는 방법입니다.

7

그는 책장을 직접 제작했습니다.

8

책장이 방의 분위기를 바꿨어요.

1

그의 서재는 책장으로 가득 차 지적인 분위기를 자아냈다.

2

책장을 넘기는 소리와 함께 독서에 몰입했다.

3

책장을 체계적으로 분류하여 정리하는 습관이 있다.

4

오랜 세월의 흔적이 묻어나는 낡은 책장이 인상적이다.

5

책장을 가득 채운 지식은 그의 자산이다.

6

공간 활용을 위해 맞춤형 책장을 설치했다.

7

책장을 배경으로 사진을 찍었다.

8

책장 정리는 마음을 비우는 과정과 같다.

1

책장을 가득 메운 고전들은 그의 학문적 깊이를 대변한다.

2

책장을 넘기는 손길에서 진지함이 느껴졌다.

3

그는 책장을 하나의 예술 작품처럼 배치했다.

4

책장 속 먼지 쌓인 책들은 잊힌 기억을 상기시켰다.

5

책장을 비우는 것은 과거를 정리하는 의식과 같다.

6

책장이 주는 안정감은 독서가에게 각별하다.

7

책장을 따라 꽂힌 책들의 배열은 그의 사고방식을 보여준다.

8

책장을 설치함으로써 서재의 격조가 높아졌다.

Common Collocations

책장을 정리하다

Idioms & Expressions

"책장을 넘기다"

To turn a page.

책장을 넘길 때마다 새로운 세상이 펼쳐진다.

neutral

Easily Confused

책장 vs 책상

Similar sound

Desk vs Shelf

Work at a 책상, store in a 책장.

Sentence Patterns

A1

책장을 [verb]

책장을 샀어요.

Word Family

Nouns

Book

Related

서재 Study room

How to Use It

frequency

High

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

Common Mistakes

책상(desk)과 혼동 책장(bookshelf)
책상 is for working, 책장 is for storing.

Tips

💡

Sound association

Think 'Check the jang'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Check your jang (shelf) for books!

Visual Association

A big wooden shelf.

Word Web

books reading study

Challenge

Count your books.

Word Origin

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: Book cabinet

Cultural Context

None

Common in all homes.

Many movies feature libraries.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Home

  • 책장을 사다

Conversation Starters

"책장이 어디에 있나요?"

Journal Prompts

나의 책장에 대해 써보세요.

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

Yes, they are very similar.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

책을 ___에 넣어요.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 책장

Books go on a bookshelf.

multiple choice A2

책장이 무엇인가요?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 가구

It is furniture.

true false B1

책장은 옷을 넣는 곳입니다.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is for books.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Direct translation.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject-Object-Verb order.

Score: /5

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