A basket is a versatile, often woven container used for holding or carrying objects.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A container made of woven materials for holding items.
- Commonly used for carrying groceries or organizing household goods.
- Available in various materials like plastic, bamboo, and wire.
개요
바구니는 일상생활에서 물건을 담아 옮기거나 보관하기 위해 사용하는 도구입니다. 예전에는 식물 줄기나 대나무를 엮어 만들었으나, 현대에는 플라스틱, 철망, 천 등 다양한 재질로 만들어집니다. 2) 사용 패턴: '바구니에 담다', '바구니를 들다', '바구니가 가득 차다'와 같은 표현으로 자주 쓰입니다. 주로 손잡이가 달려 있어 이동이 편리한 형태가 많습니다. 3) 공통 문맥: 시장에서 장을 볼 때, 세탁물을 담을 때, 소풍 갈 때 음식을 담을 때 등 매우 다양한 상황에서 사용됩니다. 또한, 인테리어 소품으로 작은 물건을 정리하는 용도로도 쓰입니다. 4) 유의어 비교: '상자(box)'는 주로 딱딱한 재질로 만들어져 물건을 보관하는 용도가 강한 반면, '바구니(basket)'는 통기성이 좋고 가벼워 이동이 잦은 물건을 담는 데 더 적합합니다.
Examples
시장에서 사과를 바구니에 가득 담았다.
everydayI filled the basket with apples at the market.
세탁물을 바구니에 넣어 주세요.
formalPlease put the laundry in the basket.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
장바구니
shopping basket
Often Confused With
A box is typically rigid and enclosed, often used for shipping or long-term storage. A basket is usually open and more flexible.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '바구니' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings. It does not carry any specific social hierarchy or politeness level. It is a standard noun used in daily life.
Common Mistakes
Some learners confuse '바구니' with '가방'. Remember that '가방' is for personal belongings like books or wallets, while '바구니' is for groceries or household items.
Tips
Use with verbs like 담다
When using '바구니', combine it with the verb '담다' (to put in) to create natural phrases like '바구니에 담다'. This is the most common way to describe its function.
Not for fragile items
Since many baskets have gaps or open tops, be careful not to put very small or fragile items that might fall out. Use a box instead for those.
Traditional Korean baskets
In traditional Korean culture, '대나무 바구니' (bamboo baskets) were essential for harvest and storage. They are still appreciated today for their eco-friendly nature.
Word Origin
The word is a native Korean term. It has been used historically to describe woven containers made from natural fibers.
Cultural Context
Baskets have been essential in Korean agriculture for centuries. They represent the traditional lifestyle of gathering and preparing food.
Memory Tip
Think of a 'basket' as a 'base' for items. It holds things together in one place.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions가방은 주로 천이나 가죽으로 만들어 어깨에 메거나 손에 드는 개인용 휴대품입니다. 반면 바구니는 입구가 열려 있고 물건을 담는 용기라는 성격이 더 강합니다.
바구니는 보통 '개'로 셉니다. '바구니 한 개'처럼 표현하며, 양이 많을 때는 '바구니 가득'이라고 표현하기도 합니다.
시장, 마트, 집안의 정리함, 세탁실 등에서 주로 사용합니다. 물건을 분류하거나 이동시킬 때 매우 유용합니다.
Test Yourself
시장에서 사과를 ___에 담았습니다.
시장에서 물건을 담아 이동하는 용도로 가장 적합한 단어는 바구니입니다.
Score: /1
Summary
A basket is a versatile, often woven container used for holding or carrying objects.
- A container made of woven materials for holding items.
- Commonly used for carrying groceries or organizing household goods.
- Available in various materials like plastic, bamboo, and wire.
Use with verbs like 담다
When using '바구니', combine it with the verb '담다' (to put in) to create natural phrases like '바구니에 담다'. This is the most common way to describe its function.
Not for fragile items
Since many baskets have gaps or open tops, be careful not to put very small or fragile items that might fall out. Use a box instead for those.
Traditional Korean baskets
In traditional Korean culture, '대나무 바구니' (bamboo baskets) were essential for harvest and storage. They are still appreciated today for their eco-friendly nature.
Examples
2 of 2시장에서 사과를 바구니에 가득 담았다.
I filled the basket with apples at the market.
세탁물을 바구니에 넣어 주세요.
Please put the laundry in the basket.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
Related Vocabulary
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