A2 noun #4,500 most common 2 min read

법규

A set of official rules or laws that you must follow.

beopgyu

Explanation at your level:

법규 means 'rules' or 'laws.' You follow 법규 to be safe. For example, traffic 법규 keeps cars moving safely.

법규 are rules made by the government or a company. You must follow them. If you do not follow the 법규, you might get in trouble.

In daily life, 법규 covers everything from road safety to building codes. It is a formal way to talk about the 'rules of the game' in society. Always remember to 준수하다 (follow) the 법규.

The term 법규 carries a sense of authority. It is distinct from '규칙' (rule), which can be personal. 법규 implies a legal or institutional structure that is binding for everyone in that group.

When discussing 법규, we often look at the nuance of compliance vs. enforcement. It is used in academic and legal discourse to define the limits of individual liberty within a structured, regulated environment.

Etymologically, 법규 represents the intersection of 'law' (법) and 'normative standard' (규). It is the embodiment of societal expectations codified into enforceable mandates, reflecting a long history of legal development in East Asian administrative traditions.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Official laws
  • Formal usage
  • Means standards
  • Used in safety

Hey there! Think of 법규 (beop-gyu) as the backbone of a peaceful society. When we talk about 법규, we are referring to the specific rules, regulations, and laws that keep our world running smoothly.

Without these, imagine the chaos on the roads or in schools! Whether it is a traffic law or a company policy, 법규 is the formal way of saying 'this is how we do things to stay safe and fair.' It is more than just a suggestion; it is an expectation set by someone in charge.

The word 법규 is a Sino-Korean term. The first character, (beop), means 'law' or 'method,' while (gyu) means 'rule' or 'standard.'

Historically, these characters were used in classical Chinese texts to describe the codified standards of government conduct. Over centuries, the term evolved from being used primarily in royal or administrative decrees to a common word used in everyday life to describe any set of enforced standards.

You will mostly see 법규 in formal or semi-formal settings. It is very common in news reports, official documents, and safety manuals.

When you talk about following these rules, you often use verbs like '준수하다' (to comply with) or '위반하다' (to violate). It is a professional-sounding word, so avoid using it when talking about casual 'house rules' between friends; for that, just use '규칙'!

While 법규 is a noun, it appears in many set phrases. 1. 법규를 준수하다: To observe the law. 2. 법규를 위반하다: To break the law. 3. 법규를 제정하다: To enact a regulation. 4. 법규를 개정하다: To amend a regulation. 5. 법규의 테두리 안에서: Within the bounds of the law.

법규 is a standard noun and does not change form. In Korean, it is often paired with particles like '-를' (object marker) or '-가' (subject marker).

Pronunciation-wise, focus on the clean 'b' sound and the slightly clipped 'gyu' ending. It rhymes with words like '구' (nine) or '규' (standard/compass) in various Sino-Korean combinations.

Fun Fact

Used since ancient times

Pronunciation Guide

UK N/A

Korean word

US N/A

Korean word

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'gyu'

Rhymes With

이유 자유 소유 보유 치유

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Moderate

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

규칙

Learn Next

준수하다 위반하다

Advanced

법령 조례

Grammar to Know

Object marker

법규를

Examples by Level

1

법규를 지키세요.

Follow the rules.

Imperative form.

1

교통 법규를 잘 지켜야 합니다.

2

법규 위반은 위험합니다.

3

새로운 법규가 생겼습니다.

4

법규를 공부합시다.

5

이것은 법규에 어긋납니다.

6

법규를 확인하세요.

7

법규는 중요합니다.

8

법규를 어기지 마세요.

1

회사는 안전 법규를 엄격히 준수합니다.

2

도로 교통 법규를 준수하는 것은 기본입니다.

3

법규 개정이 필요합니다.

4

이 시설은 법규에 따라 운영됩니다.

5

법규 위반으로 벌금을 냈습니다.

6

모든 시민은 법규를 지킬 의무가 있습니다.

7

법규의 사각지대를 찾아야 합니다.

8

법규를 준수하는 문화가 정착되어야 합니다.

1

최근 강화된 환경 법규가 기업에 영향을 미치고 있습니다.

2

법규의 테두리 안에서 사업을 진행해야 합니다.

3

해당 법규는 모호한 부분이 많습니다.

4

정부는 새로운 법규를 제정하기로 했습니다.

5

법규 준수 여부를 확인하기 위해 검사가 나왔습니다.

6

법규 위반 시 법적 처벌을 받을 수 있습니다.

7

국제 법규를 준수하는 것이 중요합니다.

8

법규와 관습 사이에서 갈등이 생길 수 있습니다.

1

그 행위는 명백한 법규 위반으로 간주됩니다.

2

법규의 실효성을 높이기 위한 대책이 필요합니다.

3

법규 제정 과정에서 시민들의 의견이 반영되어야 합니다.

4

법규의 해석에 따라 결과가 달라질 수 있습니다.

5

법규를 악용하는 사례가 늘고 있습니다.

6

법규의 사각지대를 해소하기 위한 법안이 발의되었습니다.

7

법규 준수는 사회적 신뢰의 기초입니다.

8

전문가들은 현행 법규의 한계를 지적했습니다.

1

법규의 제정 취지를 고려할 때, 이번 판결은 타당합니다.

2

현대 사회에서 법규는 복잡다단한 이해관계를 조정하는 도구입니다.

3

법규의 경직성은 때때로 혁신을 저해하기도 합니다.

4

법규의 적용 범위에 대한 논란이 끊이지 않습니다.

5

법규 준수 의식은 국가의 품격을 결정짓는 척도입니다.

6

법규의 체계적 정비가 선행되어야 합니다.

7

법규의 근간을 흔드는 행위는 엄단해야 합니다.

8

법규의 목적은 결국 공동체의 안녕과 질서 유지에 있습니다.

Common Collocations

법규를 준수하다
법규를 위반하다
법규를 제정하다
법규를 개정하다
교통 법규
안전 법규
환경 법규
법규를 어기다
법규를 따르다
법규의 테두리

Idioms & Expressions

"법규의 사각지대"

Areas not covered by law

그 문제는 법규의 사각지대에 있습니다.

formal

Easily Confused

법규 vs 규칙

Both mean rules

법규 is legal, 규칙 is general

Traffic law vs Game rule

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + 법규를 + 준수하다

나는 법규를 준수한다.

Word Family

Nouns

Law

Verbs

준수하다 To observe

Related

법률 Similar legal term

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral

Common Mistakes

Using '법규' for personal rules 규칙
법규 is for laws/official rules, 규칙 is for general rules.

Tips

💡

Break it down

법 (Law) + 규 (Rule)

💡

Formal context

Use in news or work

🌍

Respect

Follow laws

💡

Particles

Use with -를

💡

Clear sounds

Practice 'gyu'

💡

Don't confuse

Not for personal habits

💡

Sino-Korean

Ancient roots

💡

Flashcards

Use with '준수하다'

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Beop (Law) + Gyu (Standard)

Visual Association

A traffic sign

Word Web

Law Order Safety

Challenge

List 3 laws.

Word Origin

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: Law and standard

Cultural Context

None

Equivalent to 'regulations' or 'statutes'

Legal dramas

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Driving

  • 교통 법규 준수

Conversation Starters

"Do you follow traffic laws?"

Journal Prompts

Why are laws important?

Frequently Asked Questions

2 questions

Yes, mostly.

No, use 규칙.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

___를 지키세요.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 법규

Correct word for rules.

multiple choice A2

What does 법규 mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Rule/Law

It means laws.

true false B1

법규 is used for personal secrets.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is for laws.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Meaning match.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Standard sentence structure.

Score: /5

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