출고하다

When you hear 출고하다, think of the final step of a product's journey inside a warehouse. It is the moment an item is officially checked out of the inventory system.

This word is very common in business and logistics. It tells us that the goods are no longer sitting on the shelf but are now on their way to a customer or a retail store.

Think of it as the opposite of 'receiving' goods. While 입고 (receiving) is when things come in, 출고 is when they finally head out to the world!

The word 출고하다 is a compound of two Hanja characters: 출 (出) meaning 'exit' or 'go out', and 고 (庫) meaning 'warehouse' or 'storage'.

Historically, these characters were used in traditional trade and government logistics to track grain and supplies. The concept of a 'warehouse' (고) has evolved from simple wooden granaries to massive, automated fulfillment centers.

By combining these, the language created a precise term for moving stock out. It is a classic example of how Sino-Korean vocabulary provides efficient, professional terminology for modern commerce.

You will mostly encounter 출고하다 in professional settings. Use it when talking about shipping schedules, inventory management, or order fulfillment.

Common collocations include 제품을 출고하다 (ship a product) or 출고를 지연하다 (delay shipment). It is rarely used in casual, everyday conversation between friends unless you are specifically discussing retail or logistics.

If you are working in an office or warehouse, this is a key term to master for clear communication about stock levels and delivery timelines.

While 출고하다 is a technical verb, it appears in several business-related expressions.

1. 출고 대기: Waiting to be shipped. 2. 출고 정지: Shipping hold. 3. 출고 예정: Scheduled to ship. 4. 신차 출고: The delivery of a new car. 5. 출고 일자: The date of shipment.

These phrases help you sound like a professional when discussing supply chains or waiting for a new purchase to arrive.

출고하다 is a regular verb. It follows the standard conjugation rules for verbs ending in -하다. For example, the past tense is 출고했다 and the future is 출고할 것이다.

Pronunciation is straightforward: chul-go-ha-da. Ensure you emphasize the 'ch' sound clearly. It rhymes with words like 입고하다 (to receive) and 보고하다 (to report), which share the same -하다 suffix.

In terms of usage, it is almost always transitive, meaning it requires an object (the goods being shipped) to make sense in a sentence.