A1 Collocation 중립

ໝາກໄມ້

ໝາກໄມ

Fruit

General term for fruits.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Lao culture, it is considered impolite to let a guest leave without offering them food. Sliced fruit is the most common and respected offering. Fruit is a primary component of 'Sankathan' (offerings to monks). It represents the purity of nature and the intention of the giver. Fruit shakes (Māk mai pan) are a staple of Lao nightlife and street markets. They are often mixed with condensed milk and syrup. Many Lao people believe in the 'hot' or 'cold' properties of fruits. For example, durian is 'hot' and should be balanced with 'cold' mangosteen.

🎯

The 'Māk' Rule

Always use 'Māk' as a prefix for specific fruits. Saying just 'Muang' for mango is a dead giveaway that you are a beginner.

⚠️

Tone Matters

If you say 'Mai' with a low tone, it means 'new' (ໃໝ່). Make sure to keep it high for 'fruit/tree'.

General term for fruits.

🎯

The 'Māk' Rule

Always use 'Māk' as a prefix for specific fruits. Saying just 'Muang' for mango is a dead giveaway that you are a beginner.

⚠️

Tone Matters

If you say 'Mai' with a low tone, it means 'new' (ໃໝ່). Make sure to keep it high for 'fruit/tree'.

💬

Dipping is Key

Lao people rarely eat sour fruit plain. Always ask for 'Jeaw' (dip) to sound like a local.

💡

Seasonality

Ask 'ໝາກໄມ້ຕາມລະດູການ' (seasonal fruit) to get the best quality and price.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct word for fruit.

ຂ້ອຍໄປຕະຫຼາດເພື່ອຊື້ ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ໝາກໄມ້

The sentence means 'I go to the market to buy fruit.'

Which classifier is used for counting fruits?

ໝາກມ່ວງ ສອງ ____

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ໜ່ວຍ

'Nuay' is the classifier for round objects like fruits.

Match the Lao fruit word to its English translation.

Match these:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are basic fruit names every learner should know.

Complete the dialogue at the market.

Seller: ເອົາໝາກໄມ້ບໍ່? Learner: ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ເອົາ, ຂໍໝາກມ່ວງສອງໜ່ວຍ

The learner responds 'Yes, I want two mangoes.'

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Common Lao Fruits

🥭

Sweet

  • ໝາກມ່ວງ
  • ໝາກກ້ວຍ
  • ໝາກລຳໄຍ
🍋

Sour

  • ໝາກນາວ
  • ໝາກຂາມ
  • ໝາກຍົມ

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct word for fruit. Fill Blank A1

ຂ້ອຍໄປຕະຫຼາດເພື່ອຊື້ ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ໝາກໄມ້

The sentence means 'I go to the market to buy fruit.'

Which classifier is used for counting fruits? Choose A2

ໝາກມ່ວງ ສອງ ____

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ໜ່ວຍ

'Nuay' is the classifier for round objects like fruits.

Match the Lao fruit word to its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are basic fruit names every learner should know.

Complete the dialogue at the market. dialogue_completion A2

Seller: ເອົາໝາກໄມ້ບໍ່? Learner: ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ເອົາ, ຂໍໝາກມ່ວງສອງໜ່ວຍ

The learner responds 'Yes, I want two mangoes.'

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but you must use the classifier 'nuay' (ໜ່ວຍ).

Technically yes, but socially no. Use 'māk len' for tomatoes.

The formal version is 'phon-la-mai' (ຜົນລະໄມ້).

Say 'khoy pha māk mai' (ຂ້ອຍແພ້ໝາກໄມ້).

Yes, it is highly recommended to wash all 'māk mai' with bottled water.

Mango (māk muang) and Papaya (māk hung) are the most iconic.

Yes, it's used for balls, stones, and even the heart.

Say 'māk mai nao' (ໝາກໄມ້ເນົ່າ).

Local fruit is very cheap, but imported fruit (like apples) can be pricey.

In casual conversation at a market, yes, it's very common.

관련 표현

🔗

ຜັກ

contrast

Vegetables

🔗

ຂອງຫວານ

similar

Dessert / Sweet things

🔗

ຕົ້ນໄມ້

builds on

Tree

🔗

ນ້ຳໝາກໄມ້

specialized form

Fruit juice

🔗

ໝາກໄມ້ລວມ

specialized form

Mixed fruit

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