A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Өдрийн хоол

өдрийн хоол

Lunch

意味

The midday meal.

🌍

文化的背景

In Ulaanbaatar, the 'Lunch Set' is a popular concept. Most restaurants offer a fixed-price meal between 12:00 and 14:00 that includes a soup, a main dish, and often a drink (tea or juice). For herders, lunch is often 'Suutei tsai' (milk tea) with 'Boortsog' (fried dough) and leftover meat from the previous night, or a fresh pot of 'Guriltai shul' (noodle soup). Punctuality for lunch is respected. If a meeting is scheduled near noon, it is expected that it will either end by 13:00 or continue over a meal. The 'Үдийн хоол' (Noon Food) program provides free meals to primary school students across the country, a major government initiative.

💡

The 'Enter' Verb

Instead of saying 'eat lunch,' Mongolians often say 'enter lunch' (хоолонд орох), meaning to go to a place to eat.

⚠️

Don't skip it!

If you are working in Mongolia, skipping lunch is rare. It's the social glue of the office.

意味

The midday meal.

💡

The 'Enter' Verb

Instead of saying 'eat lunch,' Mongolians often say 'enter lunch' (хоолонд орох), meaning to go to a place to eat.

⚠️

Don't skip it!

If you are working in Mongolia, skipping lunch is rare. It's the social glue of the office.

🎯

Lunch Sets

Look for the word 'Сет' (Set) on menus for the best value lunch deals.

💬

Tea is Food

If someone invites you for 'Өдрийн цай', expect a full meal, not just a cup of tea.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase 'Lunch'.

Өдрийн ____

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: хоол

'Өдрийн хоол' is the standard phrase for lunch.

Which sentence means 'I am going to lunch'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Би өдрийн хоолонд явж байна.

'Явж байна' means 'going'.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the three main meals plus the common variation for lunch.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Өдрийн хоолны цаг болчихлоо. B: ______

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Тийм ээ, хамт хоолонд орох уу?

The most natural response to 'It's lunchtime' is to suggest eating together.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Daily Meals

Morning
Өглөөний хоол Breakfast
Noon
Өдрийн хоол Lunch
Evening
Оройн хоол Dinner

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase 'Lunch'. Fill Blank A1

Өдрийн ____

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: хоол

'Өдрийн хоол' is the standard phrase for lunch.

Which sentence means 'I am going to lunch'? Choose A2

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Би өдрийн хоолонд явж байна.

'Явж байна' means 'going'.

Match the Mongolian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the three main meals plus the common variation for lunch.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Өдрийн хоолны цаг болчихлоо. B: ______

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Тийм ээ, хамт хоолонд орох уу?

The most natural response to 'It's lunchtime' is to suggest eating together.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It is neutral and can be used in any situation. For very formal events, 'Үдийн зоог' is used.

Typically between 13:00 and 14:00. Most offices close during this hour.

Many young Mongolians in Ulaanbaatar understand 'Lunch', but 'Өдрийн хоол' is the native term.

Usually a meat-heavy dish like Tsuivan (fried noodles), Buuz (dumplings), or Guriltai Shul (noodle soup).

You say 'Би цадчихлаа' (I am full/satisfied).

It must be 'Өдрийн хоол' because the first word needs to be in the genitive case.

It is becoming more common in tech companies, but the traditional preference is to go out or go to a canteen.

It literally means 'Day tea,' but it's a common synonym for lunch.

You say 'Өдрийн хоолонд юу байгаа вэ?'

Yes, traditionally lunch is the most substantial meal of the day in Mongolia.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Өглөөний хоол

similar

Breakfast

🔗

Оройн хоол

similar

Dinner

🔄

Өдрийн цай

synonym

Lunch break / Midday tea

🔗

Хоолны газар

builds on

Restaurant / Eatery

🔗

Үдийн хоол

specialized form

Noon meal

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