A1 Expression 중립

Ik ben erg trots.

I am very proud.

Stating a feeling of pride.

🌍

문화적 배경

The Dutch value 'nuchterheid' (being down-to-earth). While they use 'trots' for big achievements, they might avoid it for small things to not seem boastful. Flemish people might use 'fier' more often than 'trots' in some dialects, which sounds a bit more formal or traditional to Northern Dutch ears. In Surinamese Dutch, expressing pride in family and community is very central and often expressed with great warmth and frequency. In modern Dutch offices, 'trots' is used to build team spirit. It's common to see 'Trots op ons team' on company social media.

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The 'OP' Rule

If you remember nothing else, remember 'trots OP'. It's the most common mistake for learners.

🎯

Use 'Echt'

To sound more like a native, use 'echt' instead of 'erg' in casual conversation: 'Ik ben echt trots op je!'

Stating a feeling of pride.

💡

The 'OP' Rule

If you remember nothing else, remember 'trots OP'. It's the most common mistake for learners.

🎯

Use 'Echt'

To sound more like a native, use 'echt' instead of 'erg' in casual conversation: 'Ik ben echt trots op je!'

⚠️

Don't overdo it

In a Dutch work environment, constant self-praise can be seen as annoying. Let your work speak for itself, and use 'trots' for the big wins.

💬

Complimenting children

Dutch parents use this phrase constantly. It is the standard way to encourage kids.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct preposition.

Ik ben erg trots ___ mijn nieuwe baan.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: op

In Dutch, you are always 'trots op' something.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am proud of myself'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben trots op mezelf.

You use the verb 'zijn', the preposition 'op', and the reflexive pronoun 'mezelf'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ik heb mijn rijbewijs gehaald! B: Wat goed! ___________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben erg trots op je

B is congratulating A, so B is proud of A ('op je').

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A mother looking at her son's diploma.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben erg trots op mijn zoon.

A diploma is a reason to be proud of a person (the son).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Trots vs. Hoogmoed

Trots (Positive)
Blij Happy
Eer Honor
Hoogmoed (Negative)
Arrogant Arrogant
IJdel Vain

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct preposition. Fill Blank A1

Ik ben erg trots ___ mijn nieuwe baan.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: op

In Dutch, you are always 'trots op' something.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I am proud of myself'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben trots op mezelf.

You use the verb 'zijn', the preposition 'op', and the reflexive pronoun 'mezelf'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ik heb mijn rijbewijs gehaald! B: Wat goed! ___________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben erg trots op je

B is congratulating A, so B is proud of A ('op je').

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: A mother looking at her son's diploma.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben erg trots op mijn zoon.

A diploma is a reason to be proud of a person (the son).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your partner, or your child. It's always appropriate.

No, that is incorrect. You must use 'op'. 'Trots van' is a literal translation from English 'proud of' and sounds wrong in Dutch.

There is no real difference in meaning. 'Heel' is slightly more common in spoken Dutch, while 'erg' is used in both speaking and writing.

Ik ben trots op mijn land.

Not at all! It's a very positive, cute way to say you are extremely proud. It's like saying 'I'm as proud as can be.'

Yes, 'de trots' means 'the pride'. For example: 'Zijn trots was gekwetst' (His pride was hurt).

This is a common slogan supporting farmers. It shows how 'trots' is used for social and political solidarity.

You can just say 'Trots!' as a one-word reaction to someone's news.

No, you can be proud of objects, achievements, or even abstract concepts like 'vrijheid' (freedom).

The opposite feeling is 'beschaamd' (ashamed) or 'nederig' (humble).

관련 표현

🔗

Apetrots zijn

specialized form

To be extremely proud.

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Trots als een pauw

similar

As proud as a peacock.

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Voldaan zijn

similar

To be satisfied.

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Hoogmoedig zijn

contrast

To be arrogant.

🔗

Eergevoel hebben

builds on

To have a sense of honor.

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