B1 Future & Conditional 7 min read Easy

Irregular Future: Fazer (To do -> I will do)

The verb fazer is irregular in the future tense, changing its stem to far- before adding standard endings (farei, farás, fará).

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

The verb 'fazer' (to do/make) changes its stem to 'far-' in the future tense instead of using the infinitive.

  • Drop the '-zer' from 'fazer' and add the stem 'far-'.
  • Add the standard future endings: -ei, -ás, -á, -emos, -eis, -ão.
  • The first person singular is 'farei', not 'fazerei'.
Stem (far) + Ending (-ei, -ás, -á, -emos, -eis, -ão) = Future Fazer

Overview

Mastering the future tense of the Portuguese verb fazer (to do, to make) is a crucial step for intermediate learners aiming for fluency and comprehensive understanding. While its present and past forms are frequently used, its future manifestation often presents a challenge due to its inherent irregularity. Unlike most Portuguese verbs that form their simple future by adding specific endings directly to the infinitive, fazer undergoes a significant stem change, transforming from fazer to far- before accepting the standard future suffixes.

This irregularity is not an arbitrary quirk but rather a linguistic inheritance, reflecting centuries of phonetic evolution from its Latin roots. Recognizing and correctly employing farei, farás, fará, faremos, fareis, and farão distinguishes a learner from a proficient speaker, enabling deeper engagement with formal texts, nuanced communication, and a richer appreciation of the language's structure. Understanding the "why" behind this change helps cement the "how," providing a more robust grasp of Portuguese verb morphology.

Conjugation Table

Person Conjugation English Translation
:--------------- :---------- :---------------------------
Eu (I) farei I will do/make
Tu (You, informal) farás You will do/make
Ele/Ela/Você (He/She/You) fará He/She/You will do/make
Nós (We) faremos We will do/make
Vós (You all, formal/archaic) fareis You all will do/make
Eles/Elas/Vocês (They/You all) farão They/You all will do/make

How This Grammar Works

The irregularity of fazer in the simple future tense stems from its historical development from Latin. The Latin verb facere (to do, to make) evolved into Old Portuguese fazer. When forming the future tense in Latin, the infinitive was often combined with forms of habere (to have), which eventually fused into the synthetic future endings.
Over time, phonetic changes, particularly syncope (the loss of a vowel or syllable in the middle of a word) and apocope (the loss of one or more sounds from the end of a word), led to the contraction of the infinitive stem. For fazer, the original stem was essentially shortened, and the final e of the stem dropped, allowing the future tense suffix, which historically included an r, to attach directly to the shortened form. This process effectively yielded fa- plus the r from the future suffix, resulting in far-.
This historical contraction is why you observe far- instead of fazer- before the endings. The standard simple future endings in Portuguese (e.g., -ei, -ás, ) are consistent across all verbs, both regular and irregular. The key distinction for fazer, as well as dizer and trazer, is that their infinitive stem itself modifies before these regular endings are applied.
The stress in the simple future always falls on the final vowel of the ending, creating a distinctive sound profile for these forms. For instance, in farei, the stress is on the ei, and in fará, it's on the á. This consistent stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation and comprehension, as it often differentiates simple future forms from other verb tenses or even other words.
For example, Ela fará a apresentação amanhã (She will do the presentation tomorrow) highlights the far- stem and the stressed á ending. This structure clearly expresses a future action that is typically more formal or definite than its periphrastic counterpart. Similarly, Nós faremos o possível para ajudar (We will do our best to help) demonstrates a commitment or strong intention using the irregular future, maintaining the stressed ending on faremos.

Formation Pattern

1
Forming the irregular simple future of fazer follows a precise, albeit exceptional, pattern. The key is to internalize the unique stem change before applying the regular future endings. This is not about memorizing each conjugated form individually, but rather understanding the single stem transformation and the consistent set of suffixes.
2
Here’s your step-by-step guide to constructing the simple future of fazer:
3
Start with the infinitive verb: fazer.
4
Identify the irregular stem: For fazer, you completely bypass the original infinitive stem fazer-. Instead, the irregular future stem is far-. This is the crucial step; do not try to derive far- by removing parts of fazer as you would with a regular verb. Simply know that fazer transforms into far- for its simple future forms. This unique stem is far-.
5
Attach the standard simple future endings: Once you have the stem far-, you append the regular future endings that are consistent across all verbs in this tense. These endings always attach to the stem and determine the subject pronoun:
6
Eu (I): -ei
7
Tu (You, informal): -ás
8
Ele/Ela/Você (He/She/You):
9
Nós (We): -emos
10
Vós (You all, formal/archaic): -eis
11
Eles/Elas/Vocês (They/You all): -ão
12
Example applications:
13
For Eu: far- + -ei = farei. Example: Eu farei a reserva esta noite. (I will make the reservation tonight.)
14
For Eles: far- + -ão = farão. Example: Eles farão um ótimo trabalho. (They will do a great job.)
15
This method ensures you consistently produce the correct irregular forms. The most common pitfall is attempting to regularize fazer by attaching endings directly to fazer-, which would incorrectly yield forms like fazerei. Always remember the distinct far- stem for the simple future.

When To Use It

While the periphrastic future (ir + infinitive, e.g., vou fazer) dominates casual spoken Brazilian Portuguese, the simple future of fazer (farei, etc.) remains indispensable for specific registers, nuances, and contexts. Its usage often signals formality, certainty, or a literary flair, making it vital for comprehensive language proficiency. You’ll find it prominent in situations demanding precision and a more elevated tone.
  • Formal Writing and Speech: The simple future is the preferred tense in official documents, academic papers, legal texts, formal emails, public speeches, and professional correspondence. It lends an air of seriousness and authority. For instance, in a business context, Nós faremos o pagamento até a data limite. (We will make the payment by the deadline.) sounds more professional and committed than Nós vamos fazer o pagamento.... Similarly, a politician might declare, Faremos todo o necessário para o progresso do país. (We will do everything necessary for the country's progress.)
  • Predictions and Certainty: Use the simple future to express predictions about the future that carry a higher degree of certainty or conviction from the speaker. It suggests a more definitive outcome than the ir + infinitive construction, which can sometimes imply immediate plans or general intentions. O relatório fará uma análise aprofundada dos dados. (The report will make an in-depth analysis of the data.) – this implies a guaranteed characteristic of the report.
  • Fixed Expressions and Impersonal Constructions: Certain common phrases, especially those related to weather or time, frequently employ the simple future. These often use fazer impersonally in the third person singular (fará). For example, Amanhã fará sol. (Tomorrow it will be sunny.) or No inverno fará muito frio. (In winter it will be very cold.) You’ll also hear it in expressions like Isso fará sentido mais tarde. (That will make sense later.)
  • Literary Contexts and Journalism: Due to its conciseness and formal register, the simple future is ubiquitous in literature, poetry, and journalistic reporting. News headlines and articles often favor it to convey future events efficiently. For example, a newspaper headline might read, Presidente fará visita oficial à Europa. (President will make an official visit to Europe.) Authors use it to create a sense of narrative flow and to describe future actions or states with a sense of classical elegance. O herói fará a escolha que o destino lhe impôs. (The hero will make the choice destiny imposed upon him.)
  • Concessive/Hypothetical Contexts (Less Common): In highly formal or archaic language, the simple future can sometimes appear in concessive clauses, implying a possibility or concession, often translatable as

Future Indicative of 'Fazer'

Person Stem Ending Full Form
Eu
far
ei
farei
Tu
far
ás
farás
Você/Ele/Ela
far
á
fará
Nós
far
emos
faremos
Vós
far
eis
fareis
Vocês/Eles/Elas
far
ão
farão

Meanings

The future tense of 'fazer' expresses actions that will happen in the future, specifically regarding tasks, creations, or weather.

1

Future Action

Actions to be performed in the future.

“Farei o meu melhor.”

“Eles farão um bolo.”

2

Weather/Time

Used to describe future weather or time duration.

“Fará sol amanhã.”

“Fará dois anos que nos conhecemos.”

Reference Table

Reference table for Irregular Future: Fazer (To do -> I will do)
Form Structure Example
Affirmative
Subject + far- + ending
Eu farei o trabalho.
Negative
Subject + não + far- + ending
Eu não farei o trabalho.
Question
Far- + ending + Subject?
Farei eu o trabalho?
Short Answer
Sim/Não + far- + ending
Sim, farei.
Weather
Fará + [weather condition]
Fará sol.
Time
Fará + [duration]
Fará um mês.

Formality Spectrum

Formal
Eu farei isso.

Eu farei isso. (Task completion)

Neutral
Eu vou fazer isso.

Eu vou fazer isso. (Task completion)

Informal
Vou fazer.

Vou fazer. (Task completion)

Slang
Vou mandar ver.

Vou mandar ver. (Task completion)

The Fazer Future Stem

far-

Endings

  • -ei I
  • -ás You
  • He/She

Examples by Level

1

Eu farei o dever.

I will do the homework.

2

Nós faremos um bolo.

We will make a cake.

3

Ele fará o jantar.

He will make dinner.

4

Você fará isso?

Will you do this?

1

Eu farei uma viagem amanhã.

I will take a trip tomorrow.

2

Eles farão uma festa no sábado.

They will have a party on Saturday.

3

Fará muito calor amanhã.

It will be very hot tomorrow.

4

Nós faremos o possível.

We will do our best.

1

Farei o que for necessário para vencer.

I will do whatever is necessary to win.

2

Eles farão as malas antes do meio-dia.

They will pack their bags before noon.

3

Fará dois anos que moro aqui.

It will be two years that I live here.

4

Não farei promessas que não posso cumprir.

I will not make promises I cannot keep.

1

O governo fará novos investimentos na educação.

The government will make new investments in education.

2

Se você me ajudar, faremos o projeto mais rápido.

If you help me, we will do the project faster.

3

Ela fará uma apresentação formal na conferência.

She will give a formal presentation at the conference.

4

Duvido que eles farão o que prometeram.

I doubt they will do what they promised.

1

Farei questão de comparecer ao evento.

I will make a point of attending the event.

2

A empresa fará uma reestruturação interna no próximo trimestre.

The company will undergo an internal restructuring next quarter.

3

Não creio que eles farão concessões tão facilmente.

I don't believe they will make concessions so easily.

4

Fará jus ao seu nome com este novo empreendimento.

He will live up to his name with this new venture.

1

O destino fará com que nossos caminhos se cruzem novamente.

Fate will ensure our paths cross again.

2

Farei o que estiver ao meu alcance para mitigar os danos.

I will do what is within my reach to mitigate the damage.

3

Eles farão valer seus direitos perante o tribunal.

They will assert their rights before the court.

4

Fará um século desde a fundação desta instituição.

It will be a century since the foundation of this institution.

Easily Confused

Irregular Future: Fazer (To do -> I will do) vs Fazer vs. Ir

Learners confuse 'farei' (I will do) with 'irei' (I will go).

Irregular Future: Fazer (To do -> I will do) vs Future vs. Conditional

Learners mix 'farei' (will do) with 'faria' (would do).

Irregular Future: Fazer (To do -> I will do) vs Synthetic vs. Periphrastic

Learners don't know when to use 'farei' vs 'vou fazer'.

Common Mistakes

Eu fazerei

Eu farei

The stem is irregular.

Ele fazará

Ele fará

Incorrect stem.

Nós fazermos

Nós faremos

Wrong stem.

Eles fazarão

Eles farão

Incorrect stem.

Você fará?

Você fará?

Actually correct, but often confused with 'vai fazer'.

Eu faro

Eu farei

Wrong conjugation.

Nós farão

Nós faremos

Wrong person.

Se eu faria

Se eu fizer

Confusing future with conditional/subjunctive.

Eu faria amanhã

Eu farei amanhã

Wrong mood.

Ele fará o que eu faria

Ele fará o que eu fizer

Subjunctive needed.

Eles farão de conta

Eles farão de conta

Correct, but ensure context is formal.

Fará muito tempo

Fará muito tempo

Correct, but 'vai fazer' is more common.

Farei o que for

Farei o que for

Correct.

Sentence Patterns

Eu ___ ___ amanhã.

Nós ___ ___ para ajudar.

Ele ___ ___ se tiver tempo.

Eles ___ ___ caso seja necessário.

Real World Usage

Job Interview common

Farei o meu melhor para a empresa.

Texting very common

Vou fazer isso já.

Weather Report common

Fará sol no litoral.

Food Delivery App occasional

Farei o pedido agora.

Academic Writing common

O estudo fará uma análise detalhada.

Social Media common

Farei uma live amanhã!

💡

Stem Consistency

Always use 'far-' for all persons. Don't switch back to 'fazer-'.
⚠️

Avoid 'Fazerei'

This is the most common error. It sounds unnatural to native speakers.
🎯

Formal vs Informal

Use 'farei' in writing and 'vou fazer' in speech for the best balance.
💬

Regional Differences

In Portugal, 'farei' is used more often in speech than in Brazil.

Smart Tips

Use 'farei' to sound professional and decisive.

Vou fazer o relatório amanhã. Farei o relatório amanhã.

Use 'fará' to describe future conditions.

Vai fazer sol. Fará sol.

Use 'farei' to emphasize your commitment.

Vou fazer o que prometi. Farei o que prometi.

Use 'farei' to vary your sentence structure.

Vou fazer isso e vou fazer aquilo. Farei isso e farei aquilo.

Pronunciation

fa-REI, fa-RÁS, fa-RÁ, fa-RÃO

Stress

The stress falls on the final syllable for -ei, -ás, -á, -ão.

Rising for questions

Você fará? ↑

Indicates a question.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

FAR from the original: Fazer becomes FAR-ei.

Visual Association

Imagine a long road (the future) and you are driving a car labeled 'FAR'.

Rhyme

Para o futuro, não tenha medo, o 'fazer' vira 'far' e segue o enredo.

Story

I looked at my calendar. I knew I had to do the work. I said, 'Eu farei isso hoje'. My friend asked, 'Você fará mesmo?'. I replied, 'Sim, faremos juntos'.

Word Web

fareifarásfaráfaremosfareisfarãofazerfuturo

Challenge

Write 5 sentences about what you will do tomorrow using 'farei' or 'faremos'.

Cultural Notes

The synthetic future is often replaced by 'ir + infinitive' in daily speech.

The synthetic future is used more frequently in daily life.

The synthetic future is the standard in contracts and formal documents.

Derived from Latin 'facere', the future tense evolved by attaching the auxiliary 'habere' to the infinitive.

Conversation Starters

O que você fará no fim de semana?

Você fará uma viagem este ano?

O que a empresa fará para melhorar?

Você fará o que for preciso para ter sucesso?

Journal Prompts

Escreva sobre seus planos para o próximo ano usando 'farei'.
Descreva uma promessa que você fará a si mesmo.
Como você acha que a tecnologia fará diferença no futuro?
Reflita sobre uma decisão difícil e o que você fará a respeito.

Common Mistakes

Incorrect

Correct


Incorrect

Correct


Incorrect

Correct


Incorrect

Correct

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'fazer'.

Eu ___ o jantar amanhã.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei
The irregular stem is 'far-'.
Choose the correct sentence. Multiple Choice

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ele fará o bolo.
Correct stem and ending.
Correct the error in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Nós fazermos o trabalho.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nós faremos
Stem must be 'far-'.
Transform to future tense. Sentence Transformation

Eu faço o trabalho. -> Eu ___ o trabalho.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei
Future tense of fazer.
Match the person to the correct form. Match Pairs

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei, farás, fará
Correct conjugation table.
Conjugate 'fazer' for 'Eles'. Conjugation Drill

Eles ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farão
Correct future ending.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

amanhã / farei / eu / o / trabalho

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Todos acima
Word order is flexible.
Select the formal version. Multiple Choice

Which is more formal?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Farei isso.
Synthetic future is more formal.

Score: /8

Practice Exercises

8 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'fazer'.

Eu ___ o jantar amanhã.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei
The irregular stem is 'far-'.
Choose the correct sentence. Multiple Choice

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ele fará o bolo.
Correct stem and ending.
Correct the error in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Nós fazermos o trabalho.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nós faremos
Stem must be 'far-'.
Transform to future tense. Sentence Transformation

Eu faço o trabalho. -> Eu ___ o trabalho.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei
Future tense of fazer.
Match the person to the correct form. Match Pairs

Match: Eu, Tu, Ele

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei, farás, fará
Correct conjugation table.
Conjugate 'fazer' for 'Eles'. Conjugation Drill

Eles ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farão
Correct future ending.
Build a sentence. Sentence Building

amanhã / farei / eu / o / trabalho

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Todos acima
Word order is flexible.
Select the formal version. Multiple Choice

Which is more formal?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Farei isso.
Synthetic future is more formal.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

13 exercises
Fill in the blank Fill in the Blank

No próximo ano, eles ___ uma grande festa.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farão
Fill in the blank Fill in the Blank

Eu ___ o possível para ajudar.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farei
Identify the correct formal future sentence. Multiple Choice

You are writing a formal email. Which is best?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nós faremos a entrega amanhã.
Find the error Error Correction

Vocês fazerão o teste na sexta-feira?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vocês farão o teste na sexta-feira?
Correct the verb form Error Correction

Ela farar um bolo delicioso.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ela fará um bolo delicioso.
Unscramble the sentence Sentence Reorder

sol / fará / Amanhã / .

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Amanhã fará sol.
Translate 'I will do it' Translation

How do you say 'I will do it' formally?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Eu o farei.
Match the person to the conjugation Match Pairs

Match the subject with the correct verb form

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["Eu:farei","N\u00f3s:faremos","Eles:far\u00e3o","Ela:far\u00e1"]
Which verb is NOT irregular in the future? Multiple Choice

Select the regular future verb:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Comer (Comerei)
Fill in the blank Fill in the Blank

Tu ___ o que te pedi?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: farás
Fix the stem Error Correction

Nós fazeremos uma festa.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nós faremos uma festa.
Order the words Sentence Reorder

tarde / farão / Eles / mais / .

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Eles farão mais tarde.
Translate this phrase Translation

'We will make history.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nós faremos história.

Score: /13

FAQ (8)

No, it is always incorrect. Always use 'farei'.

It is an irregular verb that syncopates the stem for phonetic ease.

Yes, but it is more common in writing or formal speech.

Yes, it is very common in weather forecasts.

'Farei' is future (will do), 'faria' is conditional (would do).

Just add 'não' before the verb: 'Eu não farei'.

Yes, the conjugation is the same, but it is used more frequently in speech.

That is 'fizer', which is different from the future indicative 'farei'.

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish high

haré

The stem is 'har-' in Spanish vs 'far-' in Portuguese.

French high

ferai

The stem is 'fer-' in French vs 'far-' in Portuguese.

German low

werde tun

German is analytic, Portuguese is synthetic.

Japanese none

suru (future)

Japanese has no person-based conjugation.

Arabic partial

sa-af'alu

Arabic uses a prefix, Portuguese uses a suffix.

Chinese none

huì zuò

Chinese is an isolating language.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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