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C1 adjective 10 min de lecture

niezawodny

Exemples niezawodny en 30 secondes
Explication niezawodny in your Level:
At the A1 level, 'niezawodny' might be a bit too advanced for daily use, but it is good to recognize it in simple contexts. Think of it as a very strong version of 'dobry' (good). If you have a 'dobry' (good) friend, they are nice. if you have a 'niezawodny' friend, they are always there when you need help. At this stage, just focus on the masculine form 'niezawodny' and the feminine 'niezawodna.' You might see it in simple ads for toys or cars. It's like saying 'it always works.' Imagine a toy that never breaks—that is 'niezawodna zabawka.' Even at A1, knowing this word helps you understand that Polish has many specific words for 'good.' You don't need to use it in your first conversations, but if you say 'Mój pies jest niezawodny' (My dog is reliable/always there), people will be very impressed with your vocabulary. Just remember: 'nie' means 'no' or 'not,' and 'zawodny' comes from a word for failing. So, 'nie-zawodny' means 'not-failing.' This simple logic can help you remember the meaning even if you forget the exact translation. Practice saying it slowly: nie-za-wod-ny. It has four syllables. Most A1 students stick to 'dobry' or 'super,' but 'niezawodny' is your first step toward sounding like a native speaker who values quality and trust.
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At the A2 level, you can start using 'niezawodny' to describe things you own or people you know. You should be able to match the ending of the word to the noun. For example, if you are talking about your 'auto' (car, neuter), you say 'moje niezawodne auto.' If you talk about your 'mama' (mother, feminine), you say 'moja niezawodna mama.' At A2, you are learning about everyday life, so use this word to talk about your phone, your alarm clock, or your bike. 'Mój rower jest stary, ale niezawodny' (My bike is old, but reliable). This is a great sentence for A2 because it uses a contrast ('ale' - but). You might also hear this word in shops. If a salesperson says 'To jest niezawodny produkt,' they want you to buy it because it won't break. You can also use it to give compliments. Instead of just saying 'Dziękuję' (Thank you), you can say 'Jesteś niezawodny!' to a male friend who helped you move furniture. It shows you appreciate their dependability. At this level, you should also notice the adverb 'niezawodnie,' which often appears in stories to mean 'without fail.' For example, 'Słońce niezawodnie wschodzi co rano' (The sun unfailingly rises every morning). Learning this word at A2 gives you a more professional and serious tone when discussing your habits and possessions.
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By B1, you should be comfortable using 'niezawodny' in various cases, especially the genitive and instrumental. You will start to see this word in more complex texts, like newspaper articles or professional emails. In a B1 setting, you might need to describe your strengths in a job interview. Saying 'Jestem niezawodnym pracownikiem' (I am a reliable employee) is a perfect way to use this word. You are no longer just describing objects; you are describing systems and abstract concepts. You might talk about a 'niezawodny sposób na stres' (a reliable way to deal with stress) or a 'niezawodny plan działania' (a reliable action plan). At this level, you should also be able to distinguish 'niezawodny' from 'pewny.' Remember that 'niezawodny' is about the quality of not failing, while 'pewny' is often about your own confidence. You are 'pewny' (sure) that your 'niezawodny' car will start. B1 students should also start using the word in the plural. 'Mamy niezawodnych dostawców' (We have reliable suppliers). This involves the virile plural 'niezawodni,' which is a key grammar point for this level. You will also encounter 'niezawodność' (reliability) as a noun. Understanding the connection between the adjective and the noun will help you expand your vocabulary rapidly. You are now moving from simple descriptions to discussing values and professional standards.
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At the B2 level, 'niezawodny' becomes a tool for nuanced discussion and debate. You should use it to evaluate arguments, technologies, and social structures. For instance, in an essay about public transport, you might write: 'Niezawodna komunikacja miejska jest kluczem do ograniczenia ruchu samochodowego' (Reliable public transport is the key to reducing car traffic). You are expected to use the word in more formal contexts, such as 'niezawodne źródła informacji' (reliable sources of information) when discussing the media or 'niezawodny system prawny' (a reliable legal system). At B2, you should also be familiar with the word's synonyms and antonyms. You might compare something that is 'niezawodny' with something that is 'zawodny' (fallible/unreliable) or 'kapryśny' (capricious/unpredictable). You should also be able to use the word ironically or metaphorically. For example, 'Jego niezawodny pech znów dał o sobie znać' (His unfailing bad luck showed itself again). This level of language use shows a deep grasp of Polish irony and stylistic range. You should also be comfortable with the adverb 'niezawodnie' in complex sentences: 'Projekt, który początkowo wydawał się ryzykowny, niezawodnie przyniósł oczekiwane rezultaty' (The project, which initially seemed risky, unfailingly brought the expected results). Your usage of 'niezawodny' at B2 should reflect a high degree of grammatical accuracy across all cases and genders.
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As a C1 learner, 'niezawodny' is part of your core academic and professional vocabulary. You should use it to describe high-level concepts such as 'niezawodność systemów rozproszonych' (reliability of distributed systems) or 'niezawodne metody badawcze' (reliable research methods). At this level, you understand the subtle connotations the word carries in different registers. In literature, you recognize 'niezawodny' as a descriptor for fate or natural cycles. In a business meeting, you use it to build trust with partners: 'Nasza firma słynie z niezawodnych rozwiązań logistycznych' (Our company is famous for reliable logistical solutions). You are also expected to master the word's etymological connections to 'zawód' and 'zawieść,' allowing you to make puns or sophisticated linguistic observations. You can distinguish 'niezawodny' from technical terms like 'bezawaryjny' or 'stabilny' with precision. For example, you might explain that while a server is 'stabilny' (stable) under load, the backup process is 'niezawodny' (unfailing) because it has never lost data. You should also be able to use the word in the context of Polish cultural history, perhaps discussing the 'niezawodny' nature of certain traditions or social bonds. Your sentences should be complex, perhaps using 'niezawodny' in a subordinate clause: 'Mimo że technologia ta jest stosunkowo nowa, jej niezawodny charakter został już potwierdzony przez liczne testy konsumenckie' (Although this technology is relatively new, its reliable character has already been confirmed by numerous consumer tests).
At the C2 level, your mastery of 'niezawodny' is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker. You use the word with absolute precision, often employing it in rhetorical devices or sophisticated prose. You might use it to describe the 'niezawodny instynkt przetrwania' (unfailing survival instinct) in a psychological treatise or the 'niezawodny rytm poezji' (the unfailing rhythm of poetry) in a literary critique. You are fully aware of the word's weight and can use it to create specific atmospheres—from the cold, clinical reliability of a laboratory to the warm, unwavering reliability of a lifelong friendship. You can navigate the most complex grammatical structures involving 'niezawodny,' such as its use in passive constructions or as part of archaic-sounding phrases in historical novels. You might explore the philosophical implications of 'niezawodność' in a world characterized by entropy. For a C2 speaker, 'niezawodny' is not just a word; it is a conceptual category that you can manipulate to express certainty, inevitability, or profound trust. You might say, 'W tej niepewnej epoce, jego słowo pozostaje jedynym niezawodnym punktem odniesienia' (In this uncertain era, his word remains the only unfailing point of reference). You also understand how the word interacts with Polish prefixes and suffixes to create new shades of meaning, and you can use it to critique the 'zawodność' (fallibility) of human nature or political institutions with eloquence and grace.
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Exemples

niezawodny en 30 secondes

  • Niezawodny means reliable, dependable, or unfailing.
  • It is used for people, machines, methods, and natural signs.
  • The word is derived from 'nie' (not) and 'zawodzić' (to fail).
  • It is a high-level (C1) word that adds prestige and precision to your Polish.
The Polish adjective niezawodny is a sophisticated and highly versatile term that translates most directly to 'reliable,' 'dependable,' or 'unfailing' in English. At its core, it describes something or someone that does not fail (nie zawodzi). To understand its depth, one must look at the root word 'zawód,' which in Polish can mean both 'disappointment' and 'profession.' Thus, being 'niezawodny' implies a state of being beyond disappointment. This word is a staple of C1-level Polish because it moves beyond the simple 'dobry' (good) to provide a specific nuance of structural or characterological integrity. It is used extensively in professional contexts, technical descriptions, and deep personal testimonials. When a Pole describes a car as 'niezawodny,' they aren't just saying it's a good car; they are asserting that it will start in the middle of a Siberian winter without hesitation. When applied to a person, it suggests a level of loyalty and consistency that is almost sacred.
Mechanical Reliability
Used for machines, systems, and tools that perform consistently over time without breaking down.
Human Character
Describes a person who is trustworthy, always keeps their word, and can be counted on in crises.
Abstract Methods
Refers to strategies, recipes, or logical proofs that never lead to a false conclusion.

Ten stary zegarek jest absolutnie niezawodny, nigdy się nie spóźnia ani o sekundę.

Szukam niezawodnego sposobu na pozbycie się plam z kawy.

Mój przyjaciel to niezawodny towarzysz każdej podróży.

System bezpieczeństwa okazał się niezawodny podczas wczorajszej awarii prądu.

Intuicja to mój niezawodny kompas w trudnych sytuacjach życiowych.

In modern usage, 'niezawodny' often appears in marketing copy. If you browse Polish websites for home appliances or automotive services, this word will appear frequently. It carries an air of prestige and long-term value. It's not just that the product works; it's that it is engineered to never let you down. In the era of planned obsolescence, calling something 'niezawodny' is the highest form of praise. Furthermore, in literature, the word is used to describe the inevitable—like 'niezawodny znak nadchodzącej jesieni' (an unfailing sign of coming autumn). This usage bridges the gap between mechanical certainty and natural law. The psychological impact of the word in Polish is profound. It evokes a sense of peace and security. In a fast-paced, often unpredictable world, 'niezawodność' (reliability) is a quality that Poles value deeply, both in their infrastructure and their social circles. Historically, during times of scarcity in the PRL (People's Republic of Poland) era, having 'niezawodny' equipment was a matter of survival and pride, which has cemented the word's positive connotations in the collective consciousness.
Synonym: Pewny
More common, means 'sure' or 'certain,' but lacks the technical nuance of 'niezawodny.'
Synonym: Solidny
Focuses on the quality of construction or work ethic.
Using niezawodny correctly requires an understanding of Polish adjective declension. As a standard adjective ending in '-y', it follows the pattern for masculine singular nominative. However, its form changes based on the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. For instance, a feminine noun like 'metoda' (method) requires 'niezawodna,' while a neuter noun like 'urządzenie' (device) requires 'niezawodne.' In the plural, for a group of men or a mixed-gender group (virile), it becomes 'niezawodni,' whereas for non-human objects or groups of women (non-virile), it remains 'niezawodne.'
Masculine Singular
Ten silnik jest niezawodny (This engine is reliable).
Feminine Singular
To jest niezawodna technika (This is a reliable technique).
Neuter Singular
To narzędzie jest niezawodne (This tool is reliable).

Potrzebujemy niezawodnych pracowników, aby ukończyć ten projekt na czas.

Dzięki jego niezawodnej pamięci, odnaleźliśmy drogę powrotną.

Zawsze mogę liczyć na jego niezawodną pomoc.

Beyond simple attribution, 'niezawodny' often appears in the instrumental case after the verb 'okazać się' (to turn out to be). For example: 'Jego plan okazał się niezawodnym' (His plan turned out to be reliable). However, in modern spoken Polish, the nominative is often used instead: 'Jego plan okazał się niezawodny.' You will also see it in the genitive case when expressing lack or possession: 'Nie mamy niezawodnego źródła informacji' (We don't have a reliable source of information). The word can be intensified with adverbs like 'absolutnie' (absolutely), 'wyjątkowo' (exceptionally), or 'całkowicie' (completely). In academic and technical writing, 'niezawodny' is used to describe statistical models or scientific apparatus. A 'niezawodny wynik' is a result that can be replicated and trusted. In the legal sphere, 'niezawodny dowód' is a piece of evidence that is irrefutable. This high-register usage makes it a powerful tool for anyone aiming for C1 fluency. It allows you to express certainty without sounding repetitive.
Genitive (Masc/Neut)
Niezawodnego (e.g., szukam niezawodnego auta).
Dative (Masc/Neut)
Niezawodnemu (e.g., dzięki niezawodnemu systemowi).
When writing, pay attention to the flow. 'Niezawodny' is a long, rhythmic word (nie-za-wod-ny). It carries weight in a sentence. Placing it at the end of a clause can provide a strong rhetorical finish. For example: 'W świecie pełnym kłamstw, prawda pozostaje jedynym, co jest niezawodne.' (In a world full of lies, truth remains the only thing that is unfailing.)
You will encounter niezawodny in several distinct social and professional arenas in Poland. Firstly, in the automotive industry. Poland has a massive culture of used car sales, and 'niezawodny silnik' (reliable engine) is perhaps the most common phrase in car advertisements on platforms like OTOMOTO or OLX. It is the holy grail of descriptors for a Volkswagen or a Toyota. Secondly, you will hear it in the news and weather reports. Meteorologists might speak of 'niezawodne oznaki wiosny' (unfailing signs of spring) when the first storks return.

To jest niezawodny model, który posłuży ci przez lata.

Mamy niezawodne informacje z samego centrum wydarzeń.

In the workplace, during performance reviews, a manager might describe a top-performing employee as 'niezawodny pracownik.' This is a high compliment, suggesting the employee requires little supervision and never misses deadlines. In casual conversation, it is often used with a touch of irony or deep gratitude. For example, if a friend always brings the best snacks to a party, you might say, 'Jak zwykle niezawodny!' (Reliable as always!). Literature and high-brow journalism also utilize the word to discuss political alliances or historical facts. A 'niezawodny sojusznik' (reliable ally) is a common term in geopolitical discussions on Polish TV channels like TVP Info or TVN24. The word also appears in the titles of manuals or 'how-to' guides: 'Niezawodny sposób na naukę języka' (A foolproof way to learn a language).
News Media
Used to describe sources of information or diplomatic relations.
Daily Life
Used for kitchen appliances, alarm clocks, and dependable friends.
When visiting Poland, you might see 'niezawodny' on the packaging of tools in a 'Castorama' or 'Leroy Merlin' hardware store. It signals professional-grade quality. It is also a favorite of Polish grandmothers describing 'niezawodne domowe sposoby na przeziębienie' (unfailing home remedies for a cold), such as garlic milk or onion syrup. These cultural touchstones make 'niezawodny' a word that resonates with warmth and tradition as much as with modern engineering.

Moja babcia ma niezawodny przepis na sernik.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is using 'niezawodny' when they simply mean 'good' or 'nice.' While 'niezawodny' is positive, its primary focus is on the *absence of failure*. If you call a meal 'niezawodny,' it sounds slightly strange—as if you were expecting it to fail but it didn't. Stick to 'pyszny' (delicious) for food, unless you are talking about a 'niezawodny przepis' (a recipe that never fails). Another common error is confusion with the word 'pewny.' While both can mean 'reliable,' 'pewny' is more general and often means 'sure' or 'certain.' You are 'pewny' (sure) that it will rain, but your umbrella is 'niezawodny' (reliable).
Incorrect Gender Agreement
Saying 'niezawodny maszyna' instead of 'niezawodna maszyna' (maszyna is feminine).
Confusing with 'Wiarygodny'
'Wiarygodny' means 'credible' or 'believable.' Use it for witnesses or stories, not for cars.

Błąd: To jest niezawodny wiadomość. (Wrong gender) -> Poprawnie: To jest niezawodna wiadomość.

Learners also struggle with the virile plural 'niezawodni.' If you are talking about a group of male friends, you must say 'Moi koledzy są niezawodni.' If you use 'niezawodne,' you are accidentally implying they are not human (or that they are all women). This is a subtle but important distinction in Polish grammar. Furthermore, avoid using 'niezawodny' to describe a person's mood or personality in a general sense. A person isn't 'niezawodny' because they are happy; they are 'niezawodny' because they show up when they say they will. It is a word of action and consistency, not of temperament.

Błąd: On jest niezawodny dzisiaj. (Meaning he's in a good mood). -> Use 'W świetnym humorze' instead.

Finally, watch out for the adverbial form 'niezawodnie.' It means 'unfailingly' or 'without fail.' People often misplace it in the sentence. It should modify the verb: 'On niezawodnie przychodzi na czas' (He unfailingly arrives on time). Using the adjective where the adverb is needed is a common C1 hurdle.
Adjective vs Adverb
Niezawodny (adj) vs Niezawodnie (adv).
To truly master 'niezawodny,' you must know its neighbors in the Polish lexicon. The most common alternative is pewny. While 'niezawodny' emphasizes the mechanism of not failing, 'pewny' emphasizes the feeling of certainty. A 'pewny zysk' is a guaranteed profit. Another close relative is solidny. This word is great for physical objects and work ethic. A 'solidny stół' is a sturdy table, and a 'solidny pracownik' is a hardworking one. However, 'solidny' doesn't necessarily mean they are 'niezawodny' in a crisis; it just means they are well-made or consistent.
Wiarygodny
Credible. Best for sources of information, witnesses, or data.
Lojalny
Loyal. Used exclusively for people and their emotional commitment.
Niechybny
Inevitable/Unfailing. Often used for negative things like 'niechybna śmierć' (unfailing death) or 'niechybna porażka' (inevitable defeat).

To wiarygodne źródło, możesz mu zaufać.

Jego niechybny instynkt pozwolił nam uniknąć kłopotów.

If you want to sound more formal, you might use bezwzględny in the sense of 'absolute' or 'unfailing,' though this usually means 'ruthless.' A better formal alternative for technical reliability is bezawaryjny. This literally means 'without breakdowns' (bez + awaria). It is the most technical term you can use for machinery. If a car is 'bezawaryjny,' it means it has a low rate of repair. For people, you might use sprawdzony (proven). 'To sprawdzony przyjaciel' means a friend who has been tested by time. This is a very common and natural way to express reliability in Polish.
Sprawdzony vs Niezawodny
'Sprawdzony' implies a history of success; 'Niezawodny' implies an inherent quality of not failing.
Finally, in slang or very informal Polish, you might hear 'pewniak' (a sure thing). 'Ten koń to pewniak' (This horse is a sure thing/bet). While not a direct synonym for 'niezawodny,' it carries the same spirit of guaranteed success in a more colloquial package.
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Exemples par niveau

1

Mój pies jest niezawodny.

My dog is reliable.

Masculine singular nominative.

2

To jest niezawodna zabawka.

This is a reliable toy.

Feminine singular nominative.

3

Mam niezawodny zegarek.

I have a reliable watch.

Accusative masculine (same as nominative for inanimate).

4

On jest niezawodny.

He is reliable.

Masculine singular nominative.

5

To niezawodne auto.

This is a reliable car.

Neuter singular nominative.

6

Moja mama jest niezawodna.

My mom is reliable.

Feminine singular nominative.

7

Niezawodny przyjaciel to skarb.

A reliable friend is a treasure.

Masculine singular nominative.

8

Szukam niezawodnej lampy.

I am looking for a reliable lamp.

Genitive feminine singular.

1

Mój stary rower jest nadal niezawodny.

My old bike is still reliable.

Adjective modifying 'rower'.

2

Dzięki niezawodnej mapie nie zgubiliśmy się.

Thanks to a reliable map, we didn't get lost.

Dative feminine singular after 'dzięki'.

3

To są niezawodne telefony.

These are reliable phones.

Non-virile plural nominative.

4

On zawsze jest niezawodny w pracy.

He is always reliable at work.

Masculine singular nominative.

5

Używamy niezawodnego sprzętu w kuchni.

We use reliable equipment in the kitchen.

Genitive masculine singular.

6

To była niezawodna pomoc.

That was reliable help.

Feminine singular nominative.

7

Moi bracia są niezawodni.

My brothers are reliable.

Virile plural nominative.

8

Czy masz niezawodny sposób na katar?

Do you have a reliable way for a cold?

Accusative masculine singular.

1

Potrzebujemy niezawodnego systemu bezpieczeństwa.

We need a reliable security system.

Genitive masculine singular.

2

Jego niezawodna intuicja rzadko go zawodzi.

His reliable intuition rarely fails him.

Feminine singular nominative.

3

Szukamy niezawodnych pracowników do naszego zespołu.

We are looking for reliable employees for our team.

Genitive virile plural.

4

Ten model silnika słynie z bycia niezawodnym.

This engine model is famous for being reliable.

Instrumental masculine singular.

5

Zawsze możesz liczyć na jego niezawodną pamięć.

You can always count on his reliable memory.

Accusative feminine singular.

6

To jest niezawodny sposób na oszczędzanie pieniędzy.

This is a reliable way to save money.

Masculine singular nominative.

7

Niezawodne źródło potwierdziło te plotki.

A reliable source confirmed these rumors.

Neuter singular nominative.

8

Oni są niezawodni w sytuacjach kryzysowych.

They are reliable in crisis situations.

Virile plural nominative.

1

Niezawodny system prawny jest fundamentem demokracji.

A reliable legal system is the foundation of democracy.

Masculine singular nominative.

2

Mimo trudności, nasza współpraca okazała się niezawodna.

Despite difficulties, our cooperation turned out to be reliable.

Feminine singular nominative.

3

Wybór niezawodnych materiałów budowlanych jest kluczowy.

Choosing reliable construction materials is key.

Genitive non-virile plural.

4

Niezawodnie pojawia się na każdym spotkaniu.

He unfailingly appears at every meeting.

Adverbial form 'niezawodnie'.

5

To urządzenie gwarantuje niezawodne działanie przez lata.

This device guarantees reliable operation for years.

Accusative neuter singular.

6

Czy istnieją niezawodne metody prognozowania giełdowego?

Are there reliable methods of stock market forecasting?

Non-virile plural nominative.

7

Jego niezawodny humor poprawia nastrój wszystkim w biurze.

His unfailing humor improves the mood of everyone in the office.

Masculine singular nominative.

8

Potrzebujemy niezawodnego sojusznika w tym sporze.

We need a reliable ally in this dispute.

Genitive masculine singular.

1

Niezawodność algorytmu została potwierdzona empirycznie.

The reliability of the algorithm has been empirically confirmed.

Noun form 'niezawodność'.

2

To niezawodny wskaźnik nadchodzącej recesji gospodarczej.

This is a reliable indicator of an upcoming economic recession.

Masculine singular nominative.

3

Jego niezawodny instynkt polityczny pozwolił mu przetrwać kryzys.

His unfailing political instinct allowed him to survive the crisis.

Masculine singular nominative.

4

Stosujemy tylko niezawodne procedury weryfikacji danych.

We use only reliable data verification procedures.

Accusative non-virile plural.

5

Niezawodnie, co roku, w tym miejscu kwitną rzadkie kwiaty.

Unfailingly, every year, rare flowers bloom in this place.

Adverbial usage.

6

Dostarczamy niezawodne rozwiązania dla sektora energetycznego.

We provide reliable solutions for the energy sector.

Accusative non-virile plural.

7

Jego brak niezawodnego alibi pogorszył jego sytuację prawną.

His lack of a reliable alibi worsened his legal situation.

Genitive neuter singular.

8

Czy nauka może dostarczyć niezawodnych odpowiedzi na pytania egzystencjalne?

Can science provide reliable answers to existential questions?

Genitive non-virile plural.

1

Niezawodny mechanizm losu splótł ich drogi na zawsze.

The unfailing mechanism of fate intertwined their paths forever.

Masculine singular nominative.

2

Autor posługuje się niezawodną ironią, by obnażyć ludzkie przywary.

The author uses unfailing irony to expose human vices.

Instrumental feminine singular.

3

W tej poezji odnajdujemy niezawodny rytm bicia serca natury.

In this poetry, we find the unfailing rhythm of nature's heartbeat.

Accusative masculine singular.

4

Niezawodność jego osądu moralnego nigdy nie była kwestionowana.

The reliability of his moral judgment was never questioned.

Noun 'niezawodność' as subject.

5

Teoria ta, choć elegancka, nie jest niezawodnym opisem rzeczywistości.

This theory, though elegant, is not a reliable description of reality.

Instrumental masculine singular.

6

Niezawodnie, jak co jesień, liście zaczęły opadać z drzew.

Unfailingly, as every autumn, the leaves began to fall from the trees.

Adverbial usage.

7

Szukamy niezawodnego punktu oparcia w świecie pełnym relatywizmu.

We seek a reliable point of support in a world full of relativism.

Genitive masculine singular.

8

Jego niezawodni sprzymierzeńcy opuścili go w godzinie próby.

His reliable allies abandoned him in the hour of trial.

Virile plural nominative.

Synonymes

pewny solidny wiarygodny bezawaryjny lojalny sprawdzony niechybny stabilny
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