C1 Expression Formal

É sabido que

It is known that

Meaning

Used to introduce a piece of common knowledge or a widely accepted fact.

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Cultural Background

In Portugal, formal language is often more conservative. 'É sabido que' is frequently used in 'Público' or 'Diário de Notícias' to discuss European politics. In Brazil, while the spoken language is very informal, the 'Língua Culta' (cultivated language) used in the Supreme Court (STF) is extremely formal and relies heavily on these structures. Angolan formal Portuguese often retains a high degree of classical structure, influenced by the Portuguese educational system of the mid-20th century. Across all Lusophone countries, the 'impersonal' tone is a requirement for scientific papers. Using 'Eu sei' is often discouraged in favor of 'É sabido que' or 'Sabe-se que'.

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The 'Que' Rule

Always follow 'É sabido que' with a full sentence (subject + verb). It cannot be followed by just a noun.

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Don't Overdo It

Using this more than once in a short text makes you sound like a robot. Mix it up with 'Sabe-se que' or 'É evidente que'.

Meaning

Used to introduce a piece of common knowledge or a widely accepted fact.

🎯

The 'Que' Rule

Always follow 'É sabido que' with a full sentence (subject + verb). It cannot be followed by just a noun.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

Using this more than once in a short text makes you sound like a robot. Mix it up with 'Sabe-se que' or 'É evidente que'.

💬

The Brazilian 'Sabido'

Remember that in Brazil, calling someone 'sabido' can be a compliment for being smart, but 'É sabido que' remains strictly formal.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct formal expression.

__________ que a água ferve a 100 graus Celsius ao nível do mar.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: É sabido

The expression is impersonal and always stays in the masculine singular form.

Which sentence is most appropriate for a formal academic essay?

Choose the best option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: É sabido que a história desempenha um papel fundamental na identidade nacional.

This option uses the correct formal register and vocabulary suitable for an essay.

Match the phrase to the most likely context.

Phrase: 'É sabido que o réu agiu em legítima defesa.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A courtroom trial

The mention of 'réu' (defendant) and 'legítima defesa' (self-defense) indicates a legal context.

Complete the formal dialogue.

Entrevistador: 'Como você vê o futuro da nossa empresa?' Candidato: '__________, a inovação é o único caminho para a sobrevivência no mercado atual.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: É sabido que

'É sabido que' provides the professional authority expected in a high-level interview.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Formal vs Informal 'Knowing'

Formal
É sabido que It is known that
Sabe-se que It is known that
Informal
Todo mundo sabe Everyone knows
Tá na cara que It's obvious that

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct formal expression. Fill Blank B1

__________ que a água ferve a 100 graus Celsius ao nível do mar.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: É sabido

The expression is impersonal and always stays in the masculine singular form.

Which sentence is most appropriate for a formal academic essay? Choose B2

Choose the best option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: É sabido que a história desempenha um papel fundamental na identidade nacional.

This option uses the correct formal register and vocabulary suitable for an essay.

Match the phrase to the most likely context. situation_matching B1

Phrase: 'É sabido que o réu agiu em legítima defesa.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A courtroom trial

The mention of 'réu' (defendant) and 'legítima defesa' (self-defense) indicates a legal context.

Complete the formal dialogue. dialogue_completion C1

Entrevistador: 'Como você vê o futuro da nossa empresa?' Candidato: '__________, a inovação é o único caminho para a sobrevivência no mercado atual.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: É sabido que

'É sabido que' provides the professional authority expected in a high-level interview.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Only if you are being ironic or talking to a lawyer. It's too formal for daily texting.

The correct form is 'É sabido que'. Adding 'de' is a common error called 'dequeísmo'.

'É sabido que' is slightly more emphatic and traditional. 'Sabe-se que' is the standard for modern academic writing.

No, in this impersonal construction, it is always 'sabido'.

Only if you want to frame your opinion as an undisputed fact. Be careful, as this can sound arrogant.

Yes, it is perfectly understood and used in all Portuguese-speaking countries.

Use the imperfect tense: 'Era sabido que'.

Yes, 'É sabido que' is more formal and objective.

No, it is an introductory phrase that must be followed by a clause.

Yes, especially in 19th-century realism and modern non-fiction.

Related Phrases

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Sabe-se que

synonym

It is known that (synthetic passive)

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É notório que

similar

It is notorious/well-known that

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É de conhecimento geral que

similar

It is of general knowledge that

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Diz-se que

contrast

It is said that / Rumor has it

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