A1 Collocation Neutral

Trời mưa

It is raining

Meaning

Describing the weather as rainy.

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Cultural Background

Rain is often associated with romantic nostalgia (nỗi buồn man mác). In many V-Pop songs, rain is the background for a breakup. In Saigon, rain is 'chợt đến chợt đi' (comes and goes suddenly). People don't let it stop their plans; they just wait 15 minutes under a bridge. Spring rain (mưa phùn) is essential for the Tet holiday atmosphere, making the peach blossoms bloom. Hue is famous for its long, poetic, and somewhat gloomy rain, which has shaped the city's quiet and meditative character.

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Use 'rồi'

Adding 'rồi' at the end (Trời mưa rồi) makes you sound much more natural, like you're reacting to the world.

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Avoid 'Nó'

Never say 'Nó mưa'. It's the biggest giveaway that you're translating from English.

Meaning

Describing the weather as rainy.

💡

Use 'rồi'

Adding 'rồi' at the end (Trời mưa rồi) makes you sound much more natural, like you're reacting to the world.

⚠️

Avoid 'Nó'

Never say 'Nó mưa'. It's the biggest giveaway that you're translating from English.

💬

Raincoat etiquette

If you're on a motorbike and it starts raining, pull over safely. Everyone else will be doing the same!

Test Yourself

Fill in the missing word to say 'It is currently raining.'

Trời ___ mưa.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: đang

'đang' is the marker for the present continuous tense in Vietnamese.

How do you say 'It's raining very heavily'?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Trời mưa to quá.

'To' (big) is the standard adjective used to describe heavy rain in Vietnamese.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see dark clouds and want to warn your friend.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Trời sắp mưa.

'Sắp' means 'about to', perfect for a warning.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ngoài kia có mưa không? B: ________, trời đang nắng.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Không, trời không mưa

Since the second part says 'it's sunny', the first part must be a negation of rain.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the missing word to say 'It is currently raining.' Fill Blank A1

Trời ___ mưa.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: đang

'đang' is the marker for the present continuous tense in Vietnamese.

How do you say 'It's raining very heavily'? Choose A1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Trời mưa to quá.

'To' (big) is the standard adjective used to describe heavy rain in Vietnamese.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see dark clouds and want to warn your friend.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Trời sắp mưa.

'Sắp' means 'about to', perfect for a warning.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ngoài kia có mưa không? B: ________, trời đang nắng.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Không, trời không mưa

Since the second part says 'it's sunny', the first part must be a negation of rain.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

In casual speech, you can just say 'Mưa rồi!' but 'Trời mưa' is the complete and most common form.

They both mean heavy rain. 'Mưa to' is more common in daily speech, while 'mưa lớn' is slightly more formal/news-oriented.

Use 'Trời tạnh rồi' or 'Hết mưa rồi'.

Yes, 'Cơn mưa' means 'a rain shower'.

Related Phrases

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Trời tạnh

contrast

The rain has stopped

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Mưa rào

specialized form

Heavy shower

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Áo mưa

builds on

Raincoat

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Ướt như chuột lột

similar

Wet like a peeled rat

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