B1 Collocation Formal 2 min read

赐予

ciyu

To bestow

Literally: 赐 (to bestow/grant) + 予 (to give)

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal way to say 'bestow' or 'grant' a gift.
  • Used for blessings from God, nature, or a superior.
  • Implies the gift is precious and the giver is powerful.
  • Too dramatic for everyday objects like pens or snacks.

Meaning

This phrase describes the act of a higher power or a superior giving something precious to someone below them. It feels like a 'gift from above' or a grand gesture of generosity.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Expressing religious gratitude

感谢上帝赐予我们食物。

Thank God for bestowing this food upon us.

2

Accepting a major award

感谢生活赐予我这个机会。

I am grateful to life for granting me this opportunity.

3

Describing a natural talent

这是上天赐予他的歌声。

This is a voice bestowed upon him by heaven.

🌍

Cultural Background

The Emperor was the ultimate giver. Refers to blessings from Buddha. Refers to the gifts of nature/Tao. Used to add gravitas to a character's journey.

🎯

The 'King' Rule

If you wouldn't say it in a royal court, don't use 赐予.

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal way to say 'bestow' or 'grant' a gift.
  • Used for blessings from God, nature, or a superior.
  • Implies the gift is precious and the giver is powerful.
  • Too dramatic for everyday objects like pens or snacks.

What It Means

赐予 is a heavy-duty word for giving. It is not for handing someone a napkin. It means to bestow or grant something significant. Think of a king granting land. Or think of nature giving us life. It implies a gap in status. The giver is usually powerful or divine. The receiver is usually humble or grateful.

How To Use It

You use it like a standard verb. Put the giver first, then 赐予, then the receiver, then the gift. For example: 上帝赐予我力量 (God gives me strength). You can also use it for abstract things. It works for courage, life, opportunities, or even a beautiful day. It makes the 'giving' feel like a sacred event.

When To Use It

Use it when you feel deep gratitude. Use it in speeches or formal writing. It is perfect for religious or spiritual contexts. You can also use it when talking about nature. For instance, 'Nature bestows us with resources.' It adds a touch of class to your Chinese. It shows you understand the weight of the gift.

When NOT To Use It

Never use this with your friends for small things. Do not say 赐予我那支笔 (Bestow that pen upon me). You will sound like a time-traveling emperor. It is too heavy for casual transactions. Avoid it in business emails unless you are being very dramatic. Using it for a sandwich is just weird. Keep it for the big, meaningful stuff.

Cultural Background

This word comes from ancient imperial China. Only the Emperor could things to his subjects. It carries the DNA of old court dramas. Today, that 'Emperor' is often replaced by 'Fate' or 'God'. It reflects a culture that values hierarchy and gratitude. It suggests that good things are blessings, not just luck.

Common Variations

You might see just in historical TV shows. You will see 赏赐 when a boss gives a reward. 天赐 means 'heaven-sent' or a natural talent. If someone is 'gifted,' they are 有天赐的才华. These variations all keep that 'gift from a higher place' vibe.

Usage Notes

This is a high-register word. Use it when you want to sound poetic, deeply grateful, or when referring to spiritual blessings. Avoid in casual daily errands.

🎯

The 'King' Rule

If you wouldn't say it in a royal court, don't use 赐予.

Examples

6
#1 Expressing religious gratitude

感谢上帝赐予我们食物。

Thank God for bestowing this food upon us.

Standard religious usage for grace before meals.

#2 Accepting a major award

感谢生活赐予我这个机会。

I am grateful to life for granting me this opportunity.

Used to show humility during a big moment.

#3 Describing a natural talent

这是上天赐予他的歌声。

This is a voice bestowed upon him by heaven.

Used to describe someone with immense natural ability.

#4 A joke with a close friend

请赐予我一点零食吧,大王!

Please bestow some snacks upon me, Your Majesty!

Using formal language for a snack makes it funny.

#5 Writing a poem or lyrics

大地赐予了万物生命。

The earth bestowed life upon all things.

Very common in literature and poetic descriptions.

#6 Texting a mentor

感谢您赐予的宝贵建议。

Thank you for the precious advice you granted me.

Shows extreme respect to a teacher or mentor.

Test Yourself

Which sentence uses {赐予|cìyǔ} correctly?

A) 请赐予我一支笔。 B) 上天赐予他非凡的才华。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

A is too casual for this formal verb; B fits the 'divine/grand' context.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Which sentence uses {赐予|cìyǔ} correctly? Choose B1

A) 请赐予我一支笔。 B) 上天赐予他非凡的才华。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

A is too casual for this formal verb; B fits the 'divine/grand' context.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

Only if you are being very dramatic or sarcastic.

Related Phrases

🔗

天赐良机

builds on

A gift from heaven (great opportunity)

🔗

给予

similar

To give

🔗

赏赐

similar

To reward/bestow

🔗

恩赐

similar

Grace/Mercy

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