B2 Expression Neutral 3 min read

到目前为止...

dao muqian weizhi...

Up until now...

Literally: Arrive (at) current point (of) time stop

In 15 Seconds

  • Means 'so far' or 'up until now' in any context.
  • Usually starts the sentence to set a time frame.
  • Implies the situation might change after this moment.

Meaning

This phrase is used to talk about the progress of something from the past up until the exact moment you are speaking. It implies that while things are a certain way now, the situation might change in the future.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Reporting work progress

到目前为止,项目进展得很顺利。

So far, the project is progressing very smoothly.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Talking about travel experiences

到目前为止,我最喜欢的地方是成都。

Up until now, my favorite place is Chengdu.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

A humorous complaint about a bad day

到目前为止,我今天已经丢了两次钥匙了。

So far today, I've already lost my keys twice.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Used to show you are tracking progress carefully.

💡

Placement

Always put it at the start of the sentence.

In 15 Seconds

  • Means 'so far' or 'up until now' in any context.
  • Usually starts the sentence to set a time frame.
  • Implies the situation might change after this moment.

What It Means

Think of 到目前为止 as a progress bar for your life or work. It marks a clear line between the past and the right now. It is the Chinese equivalent of saying 'so far' or 'up until this point.' It tells your listener that you are giving them a status update. You are summarizing everything that has happened before this very second.

How To Use It

You usually place this phrase right at the beginning of your sentence. It sets the stage for the information that follows. You can also place it after the subject if you want to sound a bit more rhythmic. It is like a verbal anchor. It keeps your statement grounded in the present moment. Most people follow it with a result or a quantity. For example, you might say how many coffees you've had today.

When To Use It

Use it when you want to be clear about current results. It is perfect for business meetings when reporting numbers. It works great when you are telling a story and want to pause for effect. Use it when you are waiting for someone who is late. It is also handy for expressing relief that nothing has gone wrong yet. It adds a layer of precision to your speech that makes you sound very fluent.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for things that are permanent or finished long ago. If you are talking about ancient history, this isn't your phrase. Avoid using it for very short bursts of time, like 'up until two seconds ago.' That sounds a bit dramatic and weird. Also, don't use it if you are 100% certain nothing will ever change. This phrase always leaves a tiny door open for the future to be different.

Cultural Background

Chinese culture often emphasizes the flow of time and the changing nature of situations. Using 到目前为止 reflects a balanced perspective. It acknowledges the current reality without making arrogant claims about the future. It is a humble way to state facts. It shows you are observant and grounded. In modern fast-paced cities like Shanghai or Beijing, this phrase is a staple in project management and daily life.

Common Variations

You might hear people say 至今 (zhìjīn) in more formal writing or news broadcasts. In very casual speech, some might just say 现在为止. However, 到目前为止 is the 'Goldilocks' of phrases. it is not too stiff and not too slangy. It fits almost everywhere. It is the reliable friend of the Chinese vocabulary world.

Usage Notes

This phrase is highly versatile and sits in the 'neutral' register, making it safe for both business reports and casual coffee chats. The main 'gotcha' is ensuring you don't use it for completed past actions that have no connection to the present.

💡

Placement

Always put it at the start of the sentence.

Examples

6
#1 Reporting work progress
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

到目前为止,项目进展得很顺利。

So far, the project is progressing very smoothly.

Standard professional use to give a status update.

#2 Talking about travel experiences
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

到目前为止,我最喜欢的地方是成都。

Up until now, my favorite place is Chengdu.

Suggests the speaker might find a new favorite later.

#3 A humorous complaint about a bad day
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

到目前为止,我今天已经丢了两次钥匙了。

So far today, I've already lost my keys twice.

The humor comes from the implication that the day isn't over yet.

#4 Texting a friend about a date
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

到目前为止,他人还不错。

So far, he seems like a nice guy.

Commonly used in dating to express cautious optimism.

#5 Expressing deep gratitude
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

到目前为止,这是我收到的最好的礼物。

Up until now, this is the best gift I have ever received.

Adds weight to the compliment by comparing it to all past experiences.

#6 Checking in at a busy restaurant
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

到目前为止,我们已经等了半个小时了。

We have been waiting for half an hour up until now.

A polite but firm way to point out a long wait.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence.

______, 我们还没有收到回复。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 到目前为止

It sets the temporal context correctly.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Complete the sentence. Fill Blank B1

______, 我们还没有收到回复。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 到目前为止

It sets the temporal context correctly.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

No, it sounds unnatural.

Related Phrases

🔄

迄今为止

synonym

Up to now

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