B2 verb

请示

qing3shi4

Word Family

Nouns

请示报告 a report asking for instructions
请示件 a document asking for instructions

Test Yourself 36 questions

fill blank A1

她想___老师怎么做。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

Here, '请示' (qǐngshì) means to ask for instructions from a superior. '知道' (zhīdào) means to know, '告诉' (gàosù) means to tell, and '问' (wèn) means to ask a general question. In this context, she is asking for guidance from her teacher, who is in a position of authority.

fill blank A1

我需要___老板,才能决定。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

In this sentence, the speaker needs to '请示' (qǐngshì) their boss to get instructions before making a decision. '看' (kàn) means to look, '说' (shuō) means to speak, and '等' (děng) means to wait, none of which fit the context of seeking guidance for a decision.

fill blank A1

他没有___妈妈,就自己出去了。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

Here, '请示' (qǐngshì) implies asking for permission or instructions from his mother before going out. '帮助' (bāngzhù) means to help, '喜欢' (xǐhuān) means to like, and '找到' (zhǎodào) means to find. None of these make sense in the context of asking for permission.

fill blank A1

我们应该先___经理。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

The sentence suggests that they should first '请示' (qǐngshì) the manager, implying they need to ask for instructions or approval. '吃' (chī) means to eat, '买' (mǎi) means to buy, and '走' (zǒu) means to walk, none of which are appropriate actions before making a decision with a manager.

fill blank A1

他不懂,所以要___爸爸。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

If he doesn't understand, he needs to '请示' (qǐngshì) his father to get instructions or clarification. '唱歌' (chànggē) means to sing, '跳舞' (tiàowǔ) means to dance, and '睡觉' (shuìjiào) means to sleep, which are irrelevant to getting an explanation.

fill blank A1

你做这个事之前,要___老师。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

Before doing something, one should '请示' (qǐngshì) the teacher, meaning to ask for instructions or permission. '喝水' (hēshuǐ) means to drink water, '看书' (kànshū) means to read a book, and '玩' (wán) means to play, none of which are applicable actions for seeking guidance from a teacher.

multiple choice A1

Which of these means 'to ask for instructions'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示 (qǐngshì)

请示 (qǐngshì) specifically means to ask for instructions or advice from a superior.

multiple choice A1

If you need to get permission from your boss, what would you do?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示他 (qǐngshì tā) - ask him for instructions

When you need permission or guidance from someone in a higher position, you '请示' them.

multiple choice A1

Which word is most suitable if you want to ask your teacher for guidance on a task?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示 (qǐngshì)

请示 (qǐngshì) is used for formally requesting instructions or advice, especially from a superior like a teacher.

true false A1

请示 (qǐngshì) means to eat food.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, 请示 (qǐngshì) means to ask for instructions. 吃饭 (chīfàn) means to eat food.

true false A1

You can use 请示 (qǐngshì) when you need to ask your manager for directions on a project.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, 请示 (qǐngshì) is the correct word to use when asking for instructions or guidance from a superior.

true false A1

When you 请示 (qǐngshì) someone, you are usually telling them what to do.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, when you 请示 (qǐngshì) someone, you are asking them for instructions or advice, not telling them what to do.

multiple choice B1

当你不确定如何做一件事情时,你应该向你的经理______。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示 (qǐng shì - ask for instructions)

这里的语境是你不确定如何做,所以你需要请求指示。'请示'是正确的选择。

multiple choice B1

在做出重要决定之前,他总是会向经验丰富的同事______。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示 (qǐng shì - ask for instructions)

为了做出重要决定,他需要向同事请求他们的意见或指导,因此'请示'最合适。

multiple choice B1

如果你在工作中遇到难题,别忘了及时向上级______。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示 (qǐng shì - ask for instructions)

遇到难题时,你需要向上级寻求解决办法或方向,这正是'请示'的含义。

true false B1

当你需要别人告诉你该怎么做时,可以使用“请示”。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

“请示”的意思是请求指示或指导,所以这个说法是正确的。

true false B1

“请示”通常用于上级对下级提出要求。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

“请示”是下级向上级请求指示,而不是上级对下级提出要求。

true false B1

在正式场合,“请示”比“问”更礼貌和正式。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

“请示”在语气和语境上都比简单的“问”更为正式和有礼貌,尤其是在请求指导时。

multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他需要向老板___下一步怎么做。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请示

请示 (qǐngshì) means 'to ask for instructions from a superior'. 指示 (zhǐshì) means 'to instruct'. 请求 (qǐngqiú) means 'to request' (not necessarily from a superior). 请教 (qǐngjiào) means 'to ask for advice' (implies learning from someone knowledgeable). Here, he is asking his boss for direction.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following situations would most likely involve '请示'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A subordinate asking their manager for approval to proceed with a project.

请示 is used when a subordinate asks a superior for instructions or approval before taking action.

multiple choice B2

If you '请示' someone, what is your relationship to that person likely to be?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Subordinate

请示 (qǐngshì) specifically implies asking for instructions from someone in a higher position or authority.

true false B2

You can use '请示' when asking a stranger for directions on the street.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, '请示' is used for asking instructions from a superior or authority figure, not a casual request from a stranger. For asking directions, you'd typically use '请问...' (qǐngwèn...) or '怎么走...' (zěnme zǒu...).

true false B2

When a team leader needs to get approval from the department head for a new budget, they would '请示' the department head.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, this is a perfect situation for '请示'. The team leader is a subordinate asking a superior (department head) for instructions or approval.

true false B2

'请示' means the same as '询问' (xúnwèn), which is a general term for 'to inquire'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

While both involve asking, '询问' is a general term for inquiring or asking questions, without the specific implication of asking for instructions from a superior. '请示' is more formal and context-specific.

writing B2

Imagine you are a new employee and are unsure how to proceed with a task. Write a short email to your supervisor asking for instructions using '请示'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

尊敬的经理,您好!关于我负责的这个报告,有些地方我不太确定如何处理,想请示您下一步的指示。谢谢!

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B2

You are planning a company event and need approval for the budget. Write a sentence explaining that you need to ask for instructions from the finance department.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在最终确定预算之前,我需要向财务部请示他们的意见。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B2

Describe a situation where a subordinate would need to '请示' their boss. (Write 1-2 sentences)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

当一个下属在工作中遇到超出自己权限范围的问题时,他需要向上级请示,以获得正确的指导和决策。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading B2

根据短文,小李为什么需要请示他的经理?

Read this passage:

小李在处理一个复杂的客户投诉时,遇到了一个棘手的问题,他自己无法解决。他知道公司有明确的规定,遇到此类情况必须向上级请示,不能擅自做主。于是,他立即给他的部门经理写了一封邮件,详细说明了情况并请示经理下一步的指示。

根据短文,小李为什么需要请示他的经理?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 因为他自己无法解决棘手问题,且公司有规定。

短文明确提到“他自己无法解决”和“公司有明确的规定,遇到此类情况必须向上级请示”。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 因为他自己无法解决棘手问题,且公司有规定。

短文明确提到“他自己无法解决”和“公司有明确的规定,遇到此类情况必须向上级请示”。

reading B2

根据短文,部门负责人请示总经理的主要目的是什么?

Read this passage:

在公司的年会上,总经理宣布了一项新的战略计划。会后,许多部门负责人对新计划的具体实施细节存在疑问。他们知道,为了确保计划的顺利进行,需要尽快向总经理请示,明确各项任务的优先级和资源分配。

根据短文,部门负责人请示总经理的主要目的是什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 了解计划的具体实施细节,明确优先级和资源分配。

短文指出他们“对新计划的具体实施细节存在疑问”以及需要“明确各项任务的优先级和资源分配”。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 了解计划的具体实施细节,明确优先级和资源分配。

短文指出他们“对新计划的具体实施细节存在疑问”以及需要“明确各项任务的优先级和资源分配”。

reading B2

学生们请示王教授的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

王教授的学生在进行一项实验时,发现实验结果与预期大相径庭。他们尝试了多种方法,但都未能找出原因。为了不影响研究进度,他们决定向王教授请示,希望获得他的专业指导和建议。

学生们请示王教授的原因是什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 实验结果与预期不符,他们需要专业指导和建议。

短文说明“实验结果与预期大相径庭”并且他们“希望获得他的专业指导和建议”。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 实验结果与预期不符,他们需要专业指导和建议。

短文说明“实验结果与预期大相径庭”并且他们“希望获得他的专业指导和建议”。

writing C2

Imagine you are a project manager and you need to ask your boss for approval to change the project timeline. Write a short email or message to your boss, using "请示" appropriately.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

老板,您好!关于X项目,由于出现了一些 unforeseen circumstances,我需要向您请示,看是否可以调整项目时间表。我已经准备了一份详细的报告,说明了调整的必要性及新时间表,期待您的指示。谢谢!

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

You are preparing a proposal for a new company policy. Before finalizing it, you want to consult with the legal department to ensure compliance. Write a sentence where you use "请示" to express this action.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在最终确定这份新政策之前,我需要向法律部门请示,以确保其完全符合所有相关法规。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

Describe a situation in a formal work environment where you might need to "请示" your superior about a difficult decision.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在我们的新产品推广方案中,有两个核心策略各有优缺点,并且都涉及较高的风险。在这种情况下,我需要向上级请示,听取他们的意见和最终决定,以避免潜在的重大失误。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading C2

根据短文,王经理为什么需要“请示”总经理?

Read this passage:

王经理在收到供应商的最新报价后,发现价格远超预算。他不能擅自做主,必须向总经理请示,才能决定是否继续与该供应商合作。总经理在听取了王经理的详细汇报后,同意与供应商进行进一步的谈判,争取更优惠的条件。

根据短文,王经理为什么需要“请示”总经理?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 因为报价超出了预算,他无权单独决定。

文章中明确提到“发现价格远超预算。他不能擅自做主,必须向总经理请示”,这表明了请示的原因是预算超支且他无权单独决定。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 因为报价超出了预算,他无权单独决定。

文章中明确提到“发现价格远超预算。他不能擅自做主,必须向总经理请示”,这表明了请示的原因是预算超支且他无权单独决定。

reading C2

实习生“请示”导师的目的是什么?

Read this passage:

一位年轻的实习生在处理一份重要文件时,遇到了一个他不确定的专业术语。为了避免出错,他决定向他的导师请示,询问正确的处理方式。导师耐心解答了他的疑问,并指导他完成了工作。

实习生“请示”导师的目的是什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 为了避免在重要文件中犯错。

短文指出“遇到了一个他不确定的专业术语。为了避免出错,他决定向他的导师请示”,清晰表明请示的目的是避免犯错。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 为了避免在重要文件中犯错。

短文指出“遇到了一个他不确定的专业术语。为了避免出错,他决定向他的导师请示”,清晰表明请示的目的是避免犯错。

reading C2

市场部经理为什么需要向董事会“请示”?

Read this passage:

公司计划在下个季度推出一款新产品。市场部经理在制定营销策略时,对其中一项高风险的推广活动感到犹豫。他知道这项决策可能会对公司的声誉产生重大影响,因此他决定向董事会请示,寻求他们的最终意见和批准。

市场部经理为什么需要向董事会“请示”?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 因为推广活动风险高,需要董事会的批准。

文中提到“对其中一项高风险的推广活动感到犹豫。他知道这项决策可能会对公司的声誉产生重大影响,因此他决定向董事会请示,寻求他们的最终意见和批准”,这说明了请示的原因是高风险活动需要更高层的批准。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 因为推广活动风险高,需要董事会的批准。

文中提到“对其中一项高风险的推广活动感到犹豫。他知道这项决策可能会对公司的声誉产生重大影响,因此他决定向董事会请示,寻求他们的最终意见和批准”,这说明了请示的原因是高风险活动需要更高层的批准。

/ 36 correct

Perfect score!

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