Mingxi describes a high degree of clarity and precision, especially in logic or structure.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to clarity in logic, structure, or visual perception.
- Higher formality level, ideal for professional or academic writing.
- Emphasizes precision and the absence of ambiguity.
概览
“明晰”是一个书面语色彩较浓的词汇，主要形容逻辑、思路、条理或表述非常清晰，没有歧义。它由“明”（明亮、清楚）和“晰”（清楚、明白）组成，双声叠韵，语气较重。2) 用法模式： 常作谓语、定语或状语。例如“思路明晰”、“条理明晰”。在现代汉语中，它也可以作为动词使用，意为“使……清晰”。3) 常见语境： 广泛应用于学术讨论、工作汇报、法律条文及文学描写中。它不仅可以形容抽象的思维，也可以形容具体的轮廓或影像。4) 相似词辨析： 与“清楚”相比，“明晰”更正式，侧重于逻辑和结构的严密；与“明确”相比，“明晰”更强调视觉或思维上的清晰感，而“明确”则强调态度、目标或方向的确定性，不含糊。
Examples
他的思路非常明晰，很快就解决了问题。
everydayHis thinking is very clear; he solved the problem quickly.
法律条文必须表述明晰，以防产生歧义。
formalLegal provisions must be explicitly stated to prevent ambiguity.
这种画法的轮廓很明晰。
informalThe outline of this painting style is very distinct.
本文旨在明晰该理论的核心概念。
academicThis paper aims to clarify the core concepts of the theory.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
条理明晰
clear in order and organization
思路明晰
clear-headed / clear train of thought
Often Confused With
Qingchu is a general-purpose word for clarity; Mingxi is more formal and emphasizes logical or structural precision.
Mingque emphasizes being definite or having a specific target/direction, while Mingxi emphasizes being easy to see or understand.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Mingxi is primarily a formal adjective. It is frequently found in professional, legal, and academic writing. It suggests a high degree of precision and is often paired with abstract nouns like 'logic', 'structure', or 'rights'.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use 'mingxi' for sound (auditory clarity), where 'qingxi' is more appropriate. Also, avoid using it as a simple replacement for 'understand' (e.g., don't say 'I mingxi this').
Tips
Elevate Your Writing with Formal Vocabulary
Replacing the common word 'qingchu' with 'mingxi' in academic essays can make your arguments sound more professional.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Conversation
Using 'mingxi' while chatting with friends might sound overly stiff or pretentious. Stick to 'qingchu' for daily life.
Legal and Economic Precision
In China's reform history, 'chanquan mingxi' (clear property rights) is a key phrase used in policy and economic theory.
Word Origin
From 'Ming' (bright/clear) and 'Xi' (to distinguish/clear). The combination emphasizes the ability to distinguish parts clearly under light.
Cultural Context
In the context of Chinese economic reform, '产权明晰' (clarifying property rights) was a foundational principle for transitioning to a market economy.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Ming' (明) as bright light and 'Xi' (晰) as seeing details. It's like turning on a bright light to see every detail of a map.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“清楚”是通用词，口语和书面语皆可；“明晰”更正式，常用于描述抽象的逻辑、条理或深层的理解。
可以，但通常形容轮廓“线条明晰”，表现出一种立体感或特征鲜明，而非形容肤色。
可以。在法律或经济语境中，常说“明晰产权”，表示使权利归属变得清晰明确。
在撰写报告、论文或进行正式演讲，需要强调逻辑严密和表述准确时使用。
Test Yourself
他的报告逻辑___，让听众一目了然。
在形容报告、论文的逻辑时，“明晰”是最正式且贴切的表达。
请选出错误的搭配：
形容声音清亮通常用“清晰”或“清脆”，较少使用“明晰”。
关于“明晰”的用法：
合同条款需要表述清晰，使用“明晰”非常符合正式公文的语境。
Score: /3
Summary
Mingxi describes a high degree of clarity and precision, especially in logic or structure.
- Refers to clarity in logic, structure, or visual perception.
- Higher formality level, ideal for professional or academic writing.
- Emphasizes precision and the absence of ambiguity.
Elevate Your Writing with Formal Vocabulary
Replacing the common word 'qingchu' with 'mingxi' in academic essays can make your arguments sound more professional.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Conversation
Using 'mingxi' while chatting with friends might sound overly stiff or pretentious. Stick to 'qingchu' for daily life.
Legal and Economic Precision
In China's reform history, 'chanquan mingxi' (clear property rights) is a key phrase used in policy and economic theory.
Examples
4 of 4他的思路非常明晰，很快就解决了问题。
His thinking is very clear; he solved the problem quickly.
法律条文必须表述明晰，以防产生歧义。
Legal provisions must be explicitly stated to prevent ambiguity.
这种画法的轮廓很明晰。
The outline of this painting style is very distinct.
本文旨在明晰该理论的核心概念。
This paper aims to clarify the core concepts of the theory.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More general words
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
