切成
To use a knife or tool to divide something into a specific shape or size.
Explanation at your level:
You use 切成 when you want to make things smaller. For example, if you have a big apple, you 切成 pieces to eat it. It means 'cut into'. It is very easy to use! Just say the word 切成 and then the shape you want.
At this level, you can use 切成 to give instructions in the kitchen. 'Please cut the carrots into sticks' becomes '请把胡萝卜切成条'. It is a useful way to explain how you want your food prepared.
You can use 切成 for more than just food. You might use it when talking about art projects or DIY tasks. 'I need to cut the wood into small squares' is a great way to use this verb in a practical, intermediate context.
At the B2 level, you can use 切成 to describe complex preparations. You might talk about 'dicing' (切成丁) or 'julienning' (切成丝) ingredients for a recipe. It adds precision to your descriptions of processes.
In advanced contexts, you might use 切成 metaphorically or in technical descriptions. For instance, describing how a digital file is 'cut' or divided into segments, or how a complex task is 'cut' into manageable parts. It shows a sophisticated command of resultative verb structures.
At the mastery level, you understand the nuance of 切成 in various cultural and professional domains. You recognize when to use it versus other verbs like 分割 (divide) or 剪 (snip). It is about choosing the right tool and the right verb for the specific material being transformed.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used for cutting.
- Requires a result shape.
- Common in cooking.
- Neutral register.
When we talk about 切成 (qiē chéng), we are describing the process of transformation through cutting. It is not just about the act of cutting; it is about the result of that action.
Think of it as cutting into. You start with a whole item, like a potato or a piece of wood, and you end up with pieces that have a specific shape, such as cubes, triangles, or thin strips. It is a very common term in cooking, crafting, and manufacturing.
Using this term helps listeners understand exactly what the final product should look like. Whether you are a chef preparing a salad or a carpenter working on a project, 切成 tells people the goal of your work.
The term 切成 comes from the Chinese language. The character 切 (qiē) has roots in ancient pictographs representing the act of using a knife against an object. It signifies the physical separation of matter.
The character 成 (chéng) means 'to become' or 'to complete.' Historically, this combination evolved to describe the successful completion of a task that results in a new state of being. It reflects the ancient cultural focus on preparation and refinement.
In many related languages, such as Japanese (using kanji) or Korean (using hanja), similar concepts exist to describe the transformation of materials. It is fascinating how these characters have remained consistent in their usage across millennia, focusing on the precision of human labor.
You will most often hear 切成 in the context of food preparation. Common collocations include 切成块 (cut into cubes) or 切成丝 (cut into shreds).
It is used in both casual and formal settings. In a professional kitchen, a chef might command a sous-chef to 切成薄片 (cut into thin slices) to ensure uniformity. In a casual home setting, you might tell a friend to 切成小块 (cut into small pieces) for a snack.
The register is neutral. It is neither overly academic nor slang; it is the standard way to describe this specific action in daily life.
While 切成 is a literal verb, it appears in several idiomatic contexts:
- 切成两半 (Cut in half): Used when dividing something equally between two people.
- 切成碎片 (Cut into pieces): Often used metaphorically to describe something being destroyed or ruined.
- 切成丁 (Cut into dice): A very specific culinary term for tiny cubes.
- 切成条 (Cut into strips): Used for vegetables or materials.
- 切成薄片 (Cut into slices): Used for delicate items like bread or meat.
Grammatically, 切成 acts as a verb-complement structure. The verb 切 is the action, and 成 is the resultative complement indicating the outcome of the action.
In terms of pronunciation, qiē is a high-level tone (first tone) and chéng is a rising tone (second tone). The stress usually falls on the first syllable to emphasize the action.
Rhyming words in Chinese include 些 (xiē) and 程 (chéng), though the tones must be considered. Native speakers focus on the clear articulation of the 'q' sound to differentiate it from similar dental sounds.
Fun Fact
The character for 'cut' depicts a knife.
Pronunciation Guide
Standard Mandarin tones.
Standard Mandarin tones.
Common Errors
- Mixing up tones
- Softening the 'q' sound
- Dropping the 'chéng'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Needs practice
Needs practice
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Resultative Complement
切成
Examples by Level
我把苹果切成块。
I cut apple into pieces.
Subject + 把 + object + verb + complement.
请切成小块。
Please cut into small pieces.
Imperative.
把它切成两半。
Cut it into two halves.
Resultative.
切成这样。
Cut into like this.
Demonstrative.
切成薄片。
Cut into thin slices.
Adjective complement.
切成条。
Cut into strips.
Noun complement.
切成丁。
Cut into cubes.
Specific shape.
切成三角形。
Cut into triangles.
Geometric shape.
请把肉切成薄片。
妈妈把西瓜切成块。
我把纸切成小方块。
请把土豆切成条。
他把蛋糕切成八份。
我们要把菜切成丝。
你可以把面包切成片吗?
厨师把鱼切成块。
请把这些木头切成相等的长度。
为了煮得更快,把洋葱切成丁。
他熟练地把蔬菜切成细丝。
把布料切成需要的形状。
老师让学生把纸切成三角形。
这个食谱要求把鸡肉切成小块。
把水果切成好看的形状摆盘。
他把金属切成不同的规格。
将食材切成均匀的薄片以便入味。
把这块大理石切成精确的尺寸。
他把复杂的计划切成几个小目标。
请务必把这些样本切成薄片进行观察。
把面团切成小剂子,然后擀开。
为了方便储存,把冷冻肉切成块。
将纸板切成特定的图案。
熟练的厨师能把萝卜切成花朵形状。
将大块的原材料切成符合生产标准的规格。
他将复杂的任务切成多个可执行的模块。
把数据流切成若干个独立的数据包。
为了展示内部结构,将样本切成极薄的切片。
将这块土地切成若干个地块进行开发。
将艺术装置切成不同的几何体。
把长篇小说切成若干个短篇章节。
将皮革切成精细的条状进行编织。
将宏大的叙事切成碎片化的视觉符号。
把复杂的社会问题切成可讨论的议题。
将原始的石料切成具有美学价值的雕塑。
把整块的玉石切成精美的挂件。
将冗长的会议记录切成关键的摘要。
把厚重的历史切成一个个生动的瞬间。
将复杂的逻辑电路切成独立的功能区。
把抽象的哲学概念切成通俗易懂的解释。
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"切成两半"
Divided into two equal parts.
他把饼干切成两半给了我。
neutral"切成碎片"
Destroyed or broken into many pieces.
他的梦想被切成碎片。
literary"切成丁"
Diced into tiny cubes.
这道菜需要把肉切成丁。
neutral"切成丝"
Cut into thin threads.
把青椒切成丝。
neutral"切成薄片"
Cut into very thin layers.
把火腿切成薄片。
neutral"切成块"
Cut into chunks.
把牛肉切成块炖汤。
neutralEasily Confused
Both involve cutting.
切开 is just opening; 切成 is changing the shape.
切开苹果 vs 切成块。
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 把 + object + 切成 + shape
我把纸切成三角形。
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Related
How to Use It
9
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
Must include the result complement.
Redundant 'use knife' is unnecessary.
Need a noun after the adjective.
Use the full noun for the shape.
Cannot end the sentence with '成'.
Tips
Focus on the Result
Always mention the shape after '成'.
The '把' Structure
Use '把' to highlight the object being cut.
Kitchen Practice
Name the shapes while you cook.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a chef's knife turning a whole item into a new shape.
Visual Association
A knife slicing a carrot into sticks.
Word Web
Challenge
Describe how you cut your dinner tonight.
Word Origin
Chinese
Original meaning: To use a blade to divide
Cultural Context
None
Direct translation is 'cut into'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Cooking
- 切成丝
- 切成丁
- 切成片
Crafting
- 切成形状
- 切成小块
Conversation Starters
"How do you like your vegetables cut?"
"Can you help me cut this into pieces?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you prepared a meal.
What is the best way to cut a watermelon?
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsYes, it works for paper, wood, etc.
Usually yes, but can apply to other cutting tools.
切 is the action; 切成 implies the result.
It is neutral and commonly used.
Yes, it is standard in written Chinese.
切成碎片 or 切成小块.
It is usually active.
Yes, metaphorically.
Test Yourself
我把土豆___丝。
Need the result complement '成'.
What does '切成块' mean?
块 means pieces or cubes.
Can you use '切成' to describe cutting paper?
Yes, it works for any material.
Word
Meaning
Matching action to result.
Standard structure is 把+obj+verb+complement.
Score: /5
Summary
切成 means to cut something into a specific shape, transforming it in the process.
- Used for cutting.
- Requires a result shape.
- Common in cooking.
- Neutral register.
Focus on the Result
Always mention the shape after '成'.
The '把' Structure
Use '把' to highlight the object being cut.
Kitchen Practice
Name the shapes while you cook.
Related Content
More food words
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一袋
B1A bag of.
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
一瓶
B1A bottle of.
一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
一盒
B1A box of.
一杯
B1Measure word for a cup of liquid.