A2 verb Neutral 1 min read

入关

rù guān /ɻu ɡuan/

To clear customs when entering a country or bringing in goods.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To pass through customs inspection.
  • Commonly used in international travel and trade.
  • Refers to clearing legal entry requirements.

Overview

  1. 1概览:“入关”是一个由动词“入”(进入)和名词“关”(海关)组成的词汇,核心含义是进入海关管制区域。在现代语境下,它不仅指物理上的跨越边境,更指完成法律意义上的入境申报和检查。2) 用法模式:该词常与地点连用,例如“入关手续”、“顺利入关”。它既可以作为动词使用,也可以作为动作的名词化表达。3) 常见语境:最常出现在国际旅行中,例如在机场或港口,旅客需要排队接受海关人员的证件查验。此外,在国际贸易中,货物运抵目的国港口时,也需要经过“入关”程序才能进入市场流通。4) 近义词比较:“入境”侧重于进入某个国家的国境,范围更广;而“入关”更强调办理海关检查这一具体行政程序。虽然两者在日常对话中常互换,但在正式的行政文件中,“入关”特指海关环节的通关。

Examples

1

我刚下飞机,正在排队准备入关。

everyday

I just got off the plane and am queuing to clear customs.

2

所有进口商品必须依法办理入关申报。

formal

All imported goods must be declared for customs clearance according to the law.

3

入关的时候人特别多,排了一个小时。

informal

There were so many people at customs, I waited for an hour.

4

该国已简化了跨境电商的入关流程。

academic

The country has simplified the customs clearance process for cross-border e-commerce.

Common Collocations

办理入关 Process customs clearance
顺利入关 Clear customs smoothly
入关手续 Customs clearance procedures

Common Phrases

入关通道

Customs lane

入关检查

Customs inspection

Often Confused With

入关 vs 出关

Refers to exiting a country through customs. It is the opposite of '入关'.

入关 vs 入境

A broader term for entering a country's territory. '入关' focuses on the inspection process.

Grammar Patterns

Subject + 顺利 + 入关 办理 + 入关 + 手续 在 + 地点 + 入关

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term is used in both formal business and informal travel contexts. It is a standard verb phrase in Chinese. When used as a noun, it often refers to the entire process of customs clearance.


Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '入关' with '入境'. While they are related, '入关' is specifically about the customs inspection desk/process. Do not use '入关' when talking about simply crossing a land border without an inspection station.

Tips

💡

Use with specific documents

Always keep your passport and landing card ready when approaching the customs desk. This helps speed up the entry process significantly.

⚠️

Do not carry prohibited items

Be aware of local customs regulations regarding food, currency, and gifts. Carrying prohibited items can lead to delays or fines during the customs process.

🌍

Respect customs officers

Customs officers have the authority to deny entry. Being polite and answering questions honestly is the best way to ensure a smooth entry.

Word Origin

Derived from traditional Chinese customs systems where physical gates (关) were guarded. Now refers to the modern administrative equivalent.

Cultural Context

Customs in China and many other countries is a strictly regulated area. Taking photos or using phones is often prohibited in the customs area, which is a common cultural norm to respect.

Memory Tip

Think of '入' (enter) + '关' (gate/customs). Imagine walking through a big gate where you show your passport.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“入境”指跨入国境,是一个宏观概念。而“入关”特指在边境接受海关检查这一具体的行政操作。

通常需要准备有效的护照、签证以及海关申报单。根据不同国家的规定,可能还需要提供健康证明或入境许可。

这取决于具体国家的规定。有些国家提供过境免签,不需要入关;而有些国家即使转机也需要办理入境手续后再重新托运。

保持冷静,配合海关人员的询问。如实说明入境目的及携带物品,如有必要,可寻求领事保护。

Test Yourself

fill blank

旅客下飞机后,需要前往海关办理___手续。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 入关

到达目的地后办理的是进入海关的手续,因此是入关。

multiple choice

当你从中国飞往美国时,你在美国机场的行为是?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 入关

进入美国国境需要通过美国海关。

sentence building

___ / 顺利 / 我 / 入关 / 了 / 。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我顺利入关了

主语+副词+动词+助词的语序。

Score: /3

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