A2 noun Formal #6,000 most common 1 min read

入境

rujing /rù dʒɪŋ/

Entry into a country or region, typically involving official procedures.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Entering a country or territory.
  • Involves border checks and documentation.
  • Common in travel and immigration contexts.

Overview

入境 (rù jìng) 是一个中文词语,字面意思是“进入”和“边境”。它主要用来描述一个人从一个国家或地区进入另一个国家或地区的行为。这个过程通常发生在国际旅行中,需要经过海关和移民部门的检查。

作为名词,入境常与“手续”、“检查”、“许可”、“政策”等词语搭配使用。例如,“办理入境手续”、“接受入境检查”、“获得入境许可”、“遵守入境政策”。它也可以作为动词短语的一部分,如“禁止入境”、“允许入境”。

这个词最常出现在与旅行、移民、边境管理相关的语境中。例如,在机场、火车站、港口等出入境管理处,工作人员会处理旅客的入境事宜。新闻报道中也常提及国家的入境政策或边境安全问题。

与“进入”相比,“入境”更侧重于跨越国界这一特定动作,并且带有官方管理的含义。而“进入”则是一个更广泛的概念,可以指进入任何空间,如“进入房间”、“进入状态”。“抵境” (dǐ jìng) 也是一个近义词,强调到达目的地的动作,但“入境”更侧重于合法性的审核过程。

Examples

1

所有旅客在入境前都必须接受体温检测。

everyday

All passengers must undergo a temperature check before entering the country.

2

根据最新的移民法,一些国家的公民可能需要提前申请签证才能获得入境许可。

formal

According to the latest immigration law, citizens of certain countries may need to apply for a visa in advance to obtain entry permission.

3

他因为没有带够钱,差点被拒绝入境。

informal

He was almost denied entry because he didn't have enough money.

4

该研究旨在分析不同国家入境政策对国际劳动力流动的影响。

academic

This study aims to analyze the impact of different countries' entry policies on international labor mobility.

Common Collocations

办理入境手续 complete entry procedures
接受入境检查 undergo entry inspection
获得入境许可 obtain entry permit/permission
禁止入境 prohibit entry / deny entry

Common Phrases

入境须知

Entry Notice / Information for Entry

非法入境

illegal entry

立即入境

immediate entry

Often Confused With

入境 vs 进入

'进入' is a general term for entering any place, while '入境' specifically refers to entering a country or territory, implying crossing an international border.

入境 vs 抵境

'抵境' emphasizes the act of arriving at the destination country, while '入境' focuses more on the process of being admitted into the country after checks.

Grammar Patterns

名词 + (的) + 检查/手续/许可 (e.g., 入境检查) 动词 + 入境 (e.g., 允许入境) 从...入境 (e.g., 从北京入境)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term '入境' is primarily used in formal contexts related to international travel, immigration, and border control. It is less common in casual, everyday conversation unless discussing travel plans or news related to immigration policies.


Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse '入境' (entering) with '出境' (exiting). It's important to remember the direction of travel relative to the country's border. Also, avoid using it for entering non-country locations.

Tips

💡

Prepare documents for entry

Always check the specific entry requirements of your destination country before traveling. Ensure your passport is valid and you have any necessary visas.

⚠️

Declare goods upon entry

Be aware of customs regulations. You may need to declare certain items or goods when entering a country to avoid issues.

🌍

Respect immigration procedures

Immigration officers are performing an important duty. Cooperate fully and answer their questions truthfully and politely.

Word Origin

The word is composed of '入' (rù), meaning 'to enter', and '境' (jìng), meaning 'border', 'boundary', or 'territory'. Together, they literally mean 'enter the territory/border'.

Cultural Context

Immigration and border control are sensitive topics globally. Understanding the term '入境' is crucial for navigating international travel and respecting the sovereignty of nations.

Memory Tip

Think of '入' (enter) and '境' (border/territory). When you 'enter' the 'territory' of a new country, it's '入境'.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

入境是指从外国进入本国或地区,而出境则是指从本国或地区前往外国。两者描述的是相反方向的跨国移动行为。

通常需要有效的护照、签证(如果需要)、填写完整的入境卡等。具体要求会因国家和个人情况而异。

禁止入境是指一个国家或地区不允许某人进入。这可能是因为该人员违反了当地法律、签证过期或其他原因。

是的,落地签是指在抵达目的地国家时才办理签证,属于入境过程的一部分。它简化了行前申请签证的步骤。

Test Yourself

fill blank

外国游客需要经过边防检查才能______。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

根据语境“外国游客”和“边防检查”,这里描述的是进入一个国家,所以用“入境”。

multiple choice

关于“入境”这个词,下列说法正确的是?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

“入境”的定义就是指进入一个国家或地区,选项b准确地描述了这一点。

sentence building

请用下列词语组成一个通顺的句子:入境 / 检查 / 严格 / 边境

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: c

“边境的入境检查很严格”是一个完整且符合语法逻辑的句子,描述了边境入境检查的状况。

Score: /3

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