Demonstrative implies being an outstanding example worthy of imitation.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Exemplary; serving as a desirable model.
- Highlights outstanding qualities for others to follow.
- Used in education, management, and evaluations.
Overview
示范性 (shìfànxìng) 这个词由“示范”和“性”组成。“示范”意为展示、榜样，“性”表示性质或特征。因此，“示范性”合起来就是指具有示范作用的性质。它通常用来表扬或肯定某事物，强调其积极的、可供学习的方面。在很多情况下，它意味着某事物不仅是好的，而且是优秀到可以被他人模仿和学习的。
作为形容词，示范性通常用在名词前面，或者用在“是”或“具有”等动词后面作表语。它可以修饰人、事、物、行为、结果等。例如：示范性行为、示范性项目、示范性教学、示范性案例等。它带有积极的褒义色彩，表示其优秀和可借鉴性。
这个词常见于教育、管理、表彰、评价等领域。在教育中，可以用来形容优秀的教师、学生或教学方法；在管理中，可以用来评价表现突出的团队或个人；在社会评价中，可以用来表彰做出榜样的人或事。例如，新闻报道中可能会提到“某社区的垃圾分类做得很有示范性”，意思是该社区的做法值得其他社区学习。
与“榜样性” (bǎngyàngxìng) 相比，“示范性”更侧重于行为或事物的可操作性和可模仿性，强调其作为“示范”的功能。而“榜样性”则更侧重于个人品德或精神上的崇高性，作为人们内心景仰的对象。“典型性” (diǎnxíngxìng) 则侧重于代表性，表示某事物能很好地反映某一类事物的普遍特征，不一定带有褒义，但“示范性”通常是带有褒义的。
Examples
这家公司的管理模式具有很大的示范性，吸引了许多同行前来学习。
formalThis company's management model is highly exemplary and has attracted many peers to come and learn.
他的英勇行为为我们树立了示范性。
everydayHis heroic actions set an example for us.
这个地区的环保措施做得很有示范性，值得推广。
formalThe environmental protection measures in this region are exemplary and worth promoting.
她的论文选题非常新颖，论证也很有示范性。
academicHer thesis topic was very innovative, and the argumentation was also exemplary.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
树立示范性
to set an exemplary model
具有示范性意义
to have exemplary significance
起到示范性作用
to play an exemplary role
Often Confused With
'示范性' emphasizes being a model to be followed, highlighting excellence. '典型性' focuses on representativeness, meaning something is a typical example of its kind, not necessarily outstanding.
'示范性' often refers to actions or methods that can be practically imitated. '榜样性' leans more towards moral or spiritual superiority, serving as an ideal figure to look up to.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '示范性' is generally used in formal or semi-formal contexts, such as official reports, academic discussions, or commendations. It carries a positive connotation, implying that the subject is not just good, but serves as a benchmark for others. When describing something as '示范性', you are suggesting it is a high standard worth aspiring to.
Common Mistakes
Learners might overuse '示范性' for things that are merely typical or common, rather than truly outstanding and imitable. It's important to distinguish between being a representative example and being an exemplary one. Ensure the context warrants praise for being a model.
Tips
Think 'Model Behavior'
When you see '示范性', think of someone or something acting as a perfect role model.
Avoid misuse for mere typicality
Don't use '示范性' if something is just 'typical' without being outstanding or exemplary.
Emphasis on collective learning
In Chinese culture, highlighting '示范性' often encourages collective progress and learning from best practices.
Word Origin
The word '示范性' (shìfànxìng) is composed of '示范' (shìfàn), meaning 'demonstration' or 'example', and '性' (xìng), a suffix indicating 'nature' or '-ness'. Thus, it literally means 'the nature of being a demonstration' or 'exemplary quality'.
Cultural Context
In many East Asian cultures, including Chinese culture, setting a good example is highly valued. Highlighting something as '示范性' is a way to promote positive values and encourage societal progress through emulation of successful practices or virtuous behavior.
Memory Tip
Think of a 'demonstration' (示范) showing the best way to do something, making it 'exemplary' (示范性).
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“示范性”强调的是事物的优秀和可供学习模仿，带有褒义。而“典型性”则侧重于代表性，说明某个事物能很好地反映某一类事物的普遍特征，不一定带有褒义。
是的，“示范性”可以用来形容人，特别是他们的行为、品德或工作表现，表示他们是值得他人学习的榜样。
通常在表扬、评价、推广先进经验等场合使用，比如在教育、工作、社区管理等方面，用来肯定某人或某事物的优秀之处。
“示范性”通常是褒义词，用来称赞某人、某事或某物的优秀，使其成为可以被效仿的榜样。
Test Yourself
这位老师的教学方法非常______，受到了学生们的广泛好评。
这里强调老师的教学方法优秀且值得学习，所以“示范性”最合适。
以下哪个句子最能体现“示范性”的意思？
选项二直接说明了行为是“好榜样”，与“示范性”的含义一致。
请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：项目 / 具有 / 示范性 / 这个
“这个项目”是主语，“具有”是谓语动词，“示范性”是宾语，构成了一个完整的句子。
Score: /3
Summary
Demonstrative implies being an outstanding example worthy of imitation.
- Exemplary; serving as a desirable model.
- Highlights outstanding qualities for others to follow.
- Used in education, management, and evaluations.
Think 'Model Behavior'
When you see '示范性', think of someone or something acting as a perfect role model.
Avoid misuse for mere typicality
Don't use '示范性' if something is just 'typical' without being outstanding or exemplary.
Emphasis on collective learning
In Chinese culture, highlighting '示范性' often encourages collective progress and learning from best practices.
Examples
4 of 4这家公司的管理模式具有很大的示范性，吸引了许多同行前来学习。
This company's management model is highly exemplary and has attracted many peers to come and learn.
他的英勇行为为我们树立了示范性。
His heroic actions set an example for us.
这个地区的环保措施做得很有示范性，值得推广。
The environmental protection measures in this region are exemplary and worth promoting.
她的论文选题非常新颖，论证也很有示范性。
Her thesis topic was very innovative, and the argumentation was also exemplary.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
