To help means to provide support, assistance, or relief to someone.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used to offer support to someone in need.
- Can function as both a verb and a noun.
- Essential for expressing kindness and cooperation in daily life.
1) 概览：帮助是中文里最基础的动词之一，表达对他人的支持。它不仅包含物理上的协助，还涵盖了建议、经济支持或情感抚慰。
2) 用法模式：常见结构为“帮助+某人+做某事”或“帮助+某人+（处理）某事”。它既可作为动词谓语，也可以作为名词使用，例如“得到别人的帮助”。
3) 常见语境：在日常生活中，询问对方是否需要帮助（你需要帮助吗？）；在职场中，同事间的协作（感谢你对项目的帮助）；以及在学习中（老师帮助学生理解课文）。
4) 同义词辨析：与“帮忙”相比，“帮助”更正式，语体范围更广；“协助”则侧重于工作流程中的配合，语气更严肃。相比之下，“帮助”体现了更强的人文关怀和善意。
Examples
谢谢你的帮助。
everydayThank you for your help.
我们需要您的帮助来完成这项研究。
formalWe need your assistance to complete this research.
你可以帮助我搬一下桌子吗？
informalCan you help me move the table?
科技的发展帮助人类改善了生活质量。
academicThe development of technology has helped humanity improve its quality of life.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
互相帮助
help each other
请求帮助
ask for help
热心帮助
help enthusiastically
Often Confused With
A verb-object phrase meaning 'to do a favor'. It is more informal than '帮助' and cannot take an object directly.
Suggests professional or technical cooperation. It is more formal and specific to work or task-oriented contexts.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '帮助' is neutral and versatile. It is suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. When used as a noun, it often follows a possessive pronoun like '你的' or '他的'.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often mistakenly use '帮忙' as a transitive verb followed by an object, which is grammatically incorrect. Always remember that '帮忙' is a VO structure. Use '帮助' when you need to specify whom you are helping.
Tips
Use for both physical and abstract help
You can use '帮助' to describe lifting a box or giving emotional advice. It is a versatile word for all levels.
Don't confuse with colloquial '帮忙'
While '帮忙' is very common, it is strictly a verb-object construction and cannot be followed directly by an object in the same way '帮助' can.
The importance of reciprocity
In Chinese culture, receiving help often implies a social debt. People often say '谢谢你的帮助' to acknowledge this social bond.
Word Origin
The character '帮' originally referred to a group of people working together, while '助' means to aid. Together, they represent the collective effort of supporting others.
Cultural Context
In Chinese society, reciprocal help is a key component of 'Guanxi' (relationships). Helping others is highly valued as a virtuous act in Confucian ethics.
Memory Tip
Think of '帮助' as 'Bang' (help) + 'Zhu' (assist/support). It sounds like a helping hand reaching out to stabilize someone.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“帮助”比较正式，常用于书面语或较严肃的场合。而“帮忙”是口语化的表达，通常指具体的琐事或临时的协助。
可以。常见结构是“帮助+某人+做某事”，例如“他帮助我学习中文”。
可以在前面加上“请问”或“麻烦你”，例如“请问你能帮我一下吗？”或“麻烦你帮助我处理这个问题。”
可以。例如“你的帮助对我非常重要”，这里的“帮助”就是名词，指代所提供的支持。
Test Yourself
非常感谢你对我的___。
此处需要名词形式，且“帮助”作为名词使用最自然。
下列哪个句子表达最地道？
“帮助+某人+做某事”是标准的语法结构。
帮助 / 谢谢 / 你的 / 我
主谓宾结构清晰，符合中文表达习惯。
Score: /3
Summary
To help means to provide support, assistance, or relief to someone.
- Used to offer support to someone in need.
- Can function as both a verb and a noun.
- Essential for expressing kindness and cooperation in daily life.
Use for both physical and abstract help
You can use '帮助' to describe lifting a box or giving emotional advice. It is a versatile word for all levels.
Don't confuse with colloquial '帮忙'
While '帮忙' is very common, it is strictly a verb-object construction and cannot be followed directly by an object in the same way '帮助' can.
The importance of reciprocity
In Chinese culture, receiving help often implies a social debt. People often say '谢谢你的帮助' to acknowledge this social bond.
Examples
4 of 4谢谢你的帮助。
Thank you for your help.
我们需要您的帮助来完成这项研究。
We need your assistance to complete this research.
你可以帮助我搬一下桌子吗？
Can you help me move the table?
科技的发展帮助人类改善了生活质量。
The development of technology has helped humanity improve its quality of life.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More general words
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
