Jingpi describes a viewpoint or analysis that is profoundly insightful and gets straight to the heart of the matter.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes insightful and penetrating remarks.
- Highlights grasping the essence of things.
- Often used to praise deep thinking.
Overview
精辟 (jīngpì) 是一个中文形容词，意为“深刻而透彻”，常用来形容一个人的见解、评论、分析或观点非常深刻，能够一针见血地指出事物的本质或关键。它不仅要求思想的深度，还包含表达的准确和简洁。这个词带有高度的赞扬意味，表明说话者或作者的洞察力非凡。
精辟通常用作定语修饰名词，如“精辟的见解”、“精辟的分析”、“精辟的论述”。也可以用作谓语，但更常见的是用“说得很精辟”、“写得很精辟”等形式。它很少单独使用，通常需要与具体的内容（如观点、话语、文章等）相结合。
这个词在正式场合和书面语中更为常见，例如在学术讨论、评论文章、新闻分析、演讲稿中。在日常对话中，如果有人提出了非常有见地的观点，也可以用“你说得很精辟”来称赞对方。
透彻强调理解或分析的彻底性，没有遗漏或含糊之处。例如，‘分析得很透彻’，‘理解得很透彻’。
这是一个成语，意思与精辟非常接近，都指说话或写文章直截了当，切中要害。但一针见血更侧重于‘切中要害’这个动作，而精辟更侧重于‘深刻透彻’的见解本身。
Examples
这位作家对人性的洞察非常精辟。
everydayThis writer's insight into human nature is extremely incisive.
他在会议上的发言虽然简短，但观点十分精辟。
formalAlthough his speech at the meeting was brief, his points were very brilliant.
你这个问题问得真精辟，一下子就点出了问题的核心。
informalYour question is really incisive; it hit the core of the problem right away.
该研究报告对市场趋势的分析提出了几个精辟的观点。
academicThe research report offers several brilliant viewpoints on the analysis of market trends.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
一语道破
to hit the nail on the head with one sentence
切中要害
to hit the vital point
真知灼见
profound and unique insight
Often Confused With
'Shēnkè' means 'deep' and can refer to feelings, understanding, or impact. 'Jīngpì' specifically refers to the depth and incisiveness of an idea, analysis, or statement, often implying clarity and precision.
'Tòuchè' means 'thorough' or 'penetrating', emphasizing completeness in understanding or analysis. 'Jīngpì' implies this thoroughness but also highlights the brilliance and conciseness of the insight itself.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Typically used as an adjective to describe insightful comments, analyses, or viewpoints. It carries a strong sense of praise for intellectual depth and clarity. Often found in more formal or academic contexts, but can be used in everyday conversation to compliment someone's sharp thinking.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using 'jingpi' to describe something that is merely long or detailed without being insightful. It's also less common to use it directly as a verb; phrases like '说得很精辟' (spoke very incisively) are more natural.
Tips
Focus on Insight and Clarity
Use 'jingpi' when someone's words are not just deep, but also clear and precise in revealing the core of a subject.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Chat
While usable in daily conversation, 'jingpi' carries a formal tone. Excessive use might sound unnatural or overly critical.
Value of Concise Wisdom
Chinese culture often values concise and profound expressions. 'Jingpi' reflects this appreciation for wisdom that cuts through complexity.
Word Origin
The character '精' (jīng) originally meant 'refined' or 'essence'. '辟' (pì) here means 'to open' or 'to split'. Together, '精辟' suggests opening up or splitting open the essence of something, revealing its core truth in a refined and penetrating way.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, intellectual depth and the ability to articulate profound truths concisely are highly valued. 'Jingpi' embodies this ideal, reflecting respect for wisdom and sharp insight.
Memory Tip
Imagine a sharp, brilliant light ('精' - essence/spirit, '辟' - open/split) cutting through darkness, revealing the core truth with clarity.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“深刻”更广泛，可以指程度深、感受深，不一定要求表达精准。“精辟”则强调见解或分析不仅深，而且透彻，能够抓住本质，表达也往往简洁到位。
“精辟”通常用来形容人的见解、观点、分析、评论、论述、语言等。例如：精辟的见解、精辟的分析、发言很精辟。
“精辟”是褒义词。它用来赞美某人的思想深刻、见解独到、分析透彻。
“精辟”在比较正式的场合，如学术讨论、评论、演讲，以及书面语中较为常见。在日常生活中，也可以用来称赞他人有见地。
Test Yourself
这位学者对当前经济形势的分析非常______，指出了问题的关键所在。
句意是分析指出了问题的关键，说明分析深刻透彻，所以选择“精辟”。
“精辟”最接近以下哪个意思？
“精辟”的核心意思是见解深刻、透彻，能够抓住事物的本质。
用“精辟”和“论点”造句。
“精辟”是形容词，通常作定语修饰名词“论点”，表示论点深刻、有见地。选项c符合这个用法。
Score: /3
Summary
Jingpi describes a viewpoint or analysis that is profoundly insightful and gets straight to the heart of the matter.
- Describes insightful and penetrating remarks.
- Highlights grasping the essence of things.
- Often used to praise deep thinking.
Focus on Insight and Clarity
Use 'jingpi' when someone's words are not just deep, but also clear and precise in revealing the core of a subject.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Chat
While usable in daily conversation, 'jingpi' carries a formal tone. Excessive use might sound unnatural or overly critical.
Value of Concise Wisdom
Chinese culture often values concise and profound expressions. 'Jingpi' reflects this appreciation for wisdom that cuts through complexity.
Examples
4 of 4这位作家对人性的洞察非常精辟。
This writer's insight into human nature is extremely incisive.
他在会议上的发言虽然简短，但观点十分精辟。
Although his speech at the meeting was brief, his points were very brilliant.
你这个问题问得真精辟，一下子就点出了问题的核心。
Your question is really incisive; it hit the core of the problem right away.
该研究报告对市场趋势的分析提出了几个精辟的观点。
The research report offers several brilliant viewpoints on the analysis of market trends.
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