Use '对...感兴趣' to express your curiosity or enthusiasm for a specific topic.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Expresses a desire to learn more about something.
- Used to talk about hobbies, subjects, or job interests.
- Follows the structure 'Subject + 对 + Object + 感兴趣'.
概述：感兴趣是一个描述心理状态的动词词组，用来表达一个人对某项活动、事物或知识领域持有积极的关注和探究欲望。它是汉语学习者在日常交流中表达个人喜好和选择的基础词汇。
- 1用法：该词最常见的句式是“对 + 名词/代词 + 感兴趣”。例如，“我对音乐感兴趣”。如果想要程度更深，可以在前面加上“很”、“非常”或“特别”。在反问句中，常用于询问对方的喜好，如“你对什么感兴趣？”
Examples
我对摄影很感兴趣。
everydayI am very interested in photography.
他对这个职位非常感兴趣。
formalHe is very interested in this position.
你对什么感兴趣？
informalWhat are you interested in?
学者们对气候变化问题表现出了浓厚的兴趣。
academicScholars have shown great interest in climate change issues.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
引起兴趣
Arouse interest
培养兴趣
Cultivate an interest
失去兴趣
Lose interest
Often Confused With
They are synonymous, but '有兴趣' can sometimes be used as a noun phrase 'have an interest', whereas '感兴趣' is strictly used as a verb phrase.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The phrase is neutral and suitable for both formal and informal registers. When using it in formal settings, you can add adverbs like '浓厚' (strong/deep) to emphasize the level of interest. Always ensure the particle '对' precedes the object of your interest.
Common Mistakes
The most common error is omitting '对' or placing it in the wrong position. Learners sometimes incorrectly say '我感兴趣这个' which is ungrammatical. Remember the '对 + Noun' structure is mandatory.
Tips
Use the '对' particle correctly
Always remember to put '对' before the object you are interested in. It acts as a preposition meaning 'towards'.
Avoid direct translation of 'interested in'
Do not translate it as '我在...感兴趣'. The structure must use '对' to connect the subject and the object.
Politeness in conversation
Asking '你对什么感兴趣？' is a very polite and common way to start a conversation in China to get to know someone better.
Word Origin
The word is composed of '感' (to feel) and '兴趣' (interest/taste). It literally means 'to have a feeling of interest towards something'.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, expressing interest in someone's hobbies is considered a polite way to show respect and build rapport. It is a social lubricant that helps people find common ground.
Memory Tip
Think of '对' as an arrow pointing to the thing you like. '对' (arrow) + '目标' (target) = '感兴趣' (interest).
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions两者意思基本相同，可以互换使用。在口语中，“有兴趣”有时听起来稍微正式一点点，但绝大多数情况下它们没有区别。
可以，但前提是上下文已经明确了你指的是什么事物。如果语境模糊，最好加上“对……”来明确对象。
直接在“感兴趣”前面加上否定词“不”即可，即“不感兴趣”。如果程度更深，可以使用“毫无兴趣”。
通常不直接形容人。如果想表达对某人有兴趣，通常会说“对他/她感兴趣”，这可能带有想了解对方或产生好感的意味。
Test Yourself
我 ___ 中国历史非常感兴趣。
固定句式为“对...感兴趣”。
如果你想表达对电影感兴趣，应该怎么说？
符合“对+名词+感兴趣”的语法结构。
感兴趣 / 科技 / 我 / 非常 / 对
主语+对+宾语+副词+动词词组。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '对...感兴趣' to express your curiosity or enthusiasm for a specific topic.
- Expresses a desire to learn more about something.
- Used to talk about hobbies, subjects, or job interests.
- Follows the structure 'Subject + 对 + Object + 感兴趣'.
Use the '对' particle correctly
Always remember to put '对' before the object you are interested in. It acts as a preposition meaning 'towards'.
Avoid direct translation of 'interested in'
Do not translate it as '我在...感兴趣'. The structure must use '对' to connect the subject and the object.
Politeness in conversation
Asking '你对什么感兴趣？' is a very polite and common way to start a conversation in China to get to know someone better.
Examples
4 of 4我对摄影很感兴趣。
I am very interested in photography.
他对这个职位非常感兴趣。
He is very interested in this position.
你对什么感兴趣？
What are you interested in?
学者们对气候变化问题表现出了浓厚的兴趣。
Scholars have shown great interest in climate change issues.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
More emotions words
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
佩服
B1To admire; to respect.
